杭州市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

杭州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Thecompanyplansto______itsbusinesstotheEuropeanmarketnextyear.A.expandB.expendC.extendD.intend2.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalcarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Thenovelissaid______intomorethantenlanguages.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated4.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextFriday.A.postponedB.bepostponedC.postponesD.waspostponed5.Hardly______theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.heleftB.hehadleftC.hadheleftD.didheleave6.Thestudentsarerequiredtohandintheirpapers______theendofthismonth.A.byB.untilC.toD.on7.Itisessentialthatallapplications______beforethedeadline.A.mustbesubmittedB.besubmittedC.aresubmittedD.willbesubmitted8.Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconference.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen9.Sheisnotusedto______insuchanoisyenvironment.A.workB.workingC.workedD.works10.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.A.forB.onC.toD.with11.Bythetimeheretires,he______forthecompanyfor40years.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.hasworkedD.hadworked12.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.themostconfidentC.moreconfidentD.confident13.Thescientistproposedatheory______hasrevolutionizedthefield.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom14.Thereport______bythecommitteewillbepublishednextweek.A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.beingprepared15.Notuntilyesterday______theimportanceoftheproject.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized16.Thecompanyislookingforcandidates______haveexperienceindigitalmarketing.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose17.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdoorevent.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining18.Themanagerinsistedthatthetask______ontime.A.completesB.becompletedC.completedD.completing19.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere______satisfactory.A.farfromB.farawayC.faroffD.farout20.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoavoid______irrelevantdetailsintheiressays.A.toincludeB.includingC.includeD.included第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaveadoptedhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomepart-time.Studiesshowthatremoteworkcanincreaseproductivitybyreducingcommutetimeandprovidingamoreflexibleenvironment.However,challengessuchascommunicationbarriersandfeelingsofisolationhavealsobeenreported.Toaddresstheseissues,expertsrecommendregularvirtualmeetingsandteam-buildingactivities.21.Whathascontributedtotheriseofremotework?A.TechnologicaladvancementsonlyB.TheglobalpandemicC.IncreasedofficecostsD.Governmentpolicies22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitofremotework?A.BetterofficefacilitiesB.IncreasedproductivityC.Moreface-to-facemeetingsD.Strictworkschedules23.Whatisachallengeofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.HighcommutecostsB.CommunicationbarriersC.LackoftechnologyD.Reducedflexibility24.Whatdoexpertsrecommendtoovercomeremoteworkchallenges?A.ReducingsalariesB.RegularvirtualmeetingsC.EliminatingbreaksD.Longerworkinghours25.Theword"traction"inthefirstlineisclosestinmeaningto______.A.resistanceB.popularityC.reductionD.oppositionPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,primarilyfromburningfossilfuels,hasledtorisingglobaltemperatures.Thishasresultedinextremeweatherevents,meltingpolarice,andrisingsealevels.Tomitigatetheseeffects,manycountrieshavecommittedtoreducingcarbonemissionsbytransitioningtorenewableenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.Individualactions,likereducingenergyconsumptionandusingpublictransport,alsoplayacrucialrole.26.Whatisthemaincauseofrisingglobaltemperatures?A.DeforestationB.GreenhousegasemissionsC.NaturalclimatecyclesD.Industrialwaste27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.ExtremeweathereventsB.MeltingpolariceC.IncreasedagriculturalyieldD.Risingsealevels28.Howarecountriesaddressingclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.BybuildingmorefactoriesB.ByreducingcarbonemissionsC.ByincreasingfossilfueluseD.Byignoringinternationalagreements29.Whatroledoindividualsplayinmitigatingclimatechange?A.TheyhavenoroleB.TheycanreduceenergyconsumptionC.TheyshouldavoidusingrenewableenergyD.Theymuststopdrivingcompletely30.Theword"mitigate"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.worsenB.alleviateC.ignoreD.acceleratePassage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseasesearly.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetectionandautomatedtrading.Despiteitsbenefits,AIraisesethicalconcerns,suchasjobdisplacementandprivacyissues.ExpertsemphasizetheneedforregulationstoensureAIisusedresponsibly.Additionally,continuousresearchanddevelopmentarecrucialtoaddressitslimitations.31.InwhichfieldisAIusedtodetectdiseasesearly?A.EducationB.HealthcareC.AgricultureD.Transportation32.WhatisauseofAIinfinancementionedinthepassage?A.PatientdiagnosisB.FrauddetectionC.CropmanagementD.Trafficcontrol33.WhatisanethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?A.ImprovedefficiencyB.JobdisplacementC.CostreductionD.Enhancedaccuracy34.WhatdoexpertsrecommendforresponsibleAIuse?A.BanningAIentirelyB.ImplementingregulationsC.AvoidingresearchD.Reducingtechnologyinvestment35.Theword"algorithms"inparagraph1refersto______.A.medicaltoolsB.step-by-stepproceduresC.financialreportsD.ethicalguidelinesPassage4TheGreatWallofChina,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,wasbuiltovercenturiestoprotectChinesestatesfrominvasions.Itstretchesapproximately21,196kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Thewallwasconstructedusingvariousmaterials,includingstone,brick,andwood.Today,itisamajortouristattraction,symbolizingChina'shistoricalandculturalheritage.Preservationeffortsareongoingtoprotectthewallfromnaturalerosionandhumandamage.36.WhywastheGreatWalloriginallybuilt?A.FortourismB.ToprotectagainstinvasionsC.AsareligiousmonumentD.Foragriculturalpurposes37.HowlongistheGreatWallapproximately?A.10,000kilometersB.15,000kilometersC.21,196kilometersD.25,000kilometers38.WhatmaterialswereusedtobuildtheGreatWall?A.OnlystoneB.OnlybrickC.Stone,brick,andwoodD.Metalandglass39.WhatisthecurrentstatusoftheGreatWall?A.ItiscompletelydestroyedB.ItisamajortouristattractionC.ItisusedformilitarypurposesD.Itisclosedtothepublic40.Whatarepreservationeffortsaimedatprotectingthewallfrom?A.TouristvisitsB.NaturalerosionandhumandamageC.EconomicpoliciesD.Internationalconflicts第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersaroundtheworldinstantly.However,italsoposeschallenges,suchascybersecuritythreatsandmisinformation.Tostaysafeonline,usersshouldemploystrongpasswordsandverifyinformationbeforesharingit.Additionally,digitalliteracyeducationisessentialforhelpingindividualsnavigatetheonlineworldresponsibly.41.A.communicationB.communicateC.communicatedD.communicates42.A.withB.toC.forD.at43.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickerD.quickest44.A.posedB.posingC.posesD.pose45.A.likeB.asC.forD.to46.A.safeB.saferC.safelyD.safety47.A.employB.employingC.employedD.employs48.A.verifyingB.verifyC.verifiedD.verifies49.A.shareB.sharingC.sharedD.shares50.A.additionB.additionallyC.addedD.adds51.A.educateB.educationC.educationalD.educator52.A.isB.areC.wasD.were53.A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.helps54.A.navigateB.navigatingC.navigatedD.navigates55.A.responsibleB.responsiblyC.responsibilityD.responsibilities第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）56.随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大变化。57.环境保护是每个人都应该承担的责任。58.尽管遇到了很多困难，他们最终还是完成了项目。59.这位科学家因其在医学领域的杰出贡献而获奖。60.为了保持健康，建议每天至少锻炼30分钟。第五部分：写作（共1题，每题50分，共50分）题目：Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,somepeoplebelievethattraditionalskillsarenolongerimportant.Doyouagreeordisagree?Writeanessayofabout250wordstoexpressyouropinion.Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyourargument.参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B11.B12.A13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B19.A20.B第二部分：阅读理解21.B22.B23.B24.B25.B26.B27.C28.B29.B30.B31.B32.B33.B34.B35.B36.B37.C38.C39.B40.B第三部分：完形填空41.B42.A43.B44.C45.B46.C47.A48.B49.B50.B51.B52.A53.B54.A55.B第四部分：翻译56.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people'slifestyleshaveundergonetremendouschanges.57.Environmentalprotectionisaresponsibilitythateveryoneshouldundertake.58.Despiteencounteringmanydifficulties,theyfinallycompletedtheproject.59.Thisscientistwasawardedforhisoutstandingcontributionsinthefieldofmedicine.60.Tomaintainhealth,itisrecommendedtoexerci