舟山市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

舟山市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）满分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1分，共20分）第一节：单项选择1.Itisimportant______ustolearnaforeignlanguagewell.A.forB.ofC.toD.with2.Ifhe______earlier,hewouldhavecaughtthetrain.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.leaves3.Myfatheraskedme______Iwasgettingalongwithmynewclassmates.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how4.Thenovel______bythefamouswriterisverypopularamongteenagers.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.towrite5.Shecanhardlyunderstandthefilm,______?A.can'tsheB.cansheC.doessheD.doesn'tshe6.______lovelyweatherwearehavingtoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.onwhich8.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______tenEnglishsongs.A.learnedB.havelearnedC.hadlearnedD.werelearning9.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbeatspeakingEnglish.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best10.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It'stoohotinside.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened第二节：词语替换（从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以替换划线部分的选项）11.Hefinallyaccomplishedthedifficulttaskonhisown.A.gaveupB.completedC.startedD.cancelled12.ThemanagerrequestedthatthereportbefinishedbyFriday.A.demandedB.hopedC.suggestedD.wondered13.Thelittlegirlwasterrifiedbytheloudthunder.A.excitedB.veryfrightenedC.interestedD.amused14.Wemustmakefulluseofourtimetopreparefortheexam.A.killB.wasteC.utilizeD.save15.Thecityhasundergonegreatchangesinthepastdecade.A.seenB.experiencedC.avoidedD.planned第三节：语法辨错（下列各句划线部分A、B、C、D中有一处错误，请找出）16.NeitherJohnnorhisbrothershasfinishedtheirhomework.ABCD17.Itishightimethatwestarttoworkontheproject.ABCD18.Lookingoutofthewindow,abeautifulbirdwasseensinginginthetree.ABCD19.ThisisthemostinterestingbookwhichIhaveeverreadinmylife.ABCD20.IfIamyou,Iwouldtalktotheteacherabouttheproblem.ABCD第二部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausethey__21__.Butsuccessfulpeoplehavesomehabitsthathelpthemmoveforward.First,theyhavecleargoals.Theyknow__22__theywanttoachieve.Settinggoalsgivesyoulong-termvisionandshort-term__23__.Second,theytakeaction.Havingagoalisnotenough;youmusttakeconsistent（持续的）stepstowardsit.__24__peopledon’twaitfortheperfecttimebecauseitnevercomes.Theystart__25__theyare,withwhattheyhave.Third,theyneverstoplearning.Theworldischangingfast,and__26__yourknowledgeisimportant.Successfulpeoplereadbooks,attendcourses,andlearnfrom__27__experiencesandmistakes.Fourth,theyareresilient（有韧性的）.Theyfacefailuresandsetbacks（挫折）butdon’tgiveup.Theyseefailureasachanceto__28__andgrow.Fifth,theymanagetheirtime__29__.Timeisthesameforeveryone.Successfulpeopleplantheirdays,avoidtime-wasters,andfocusonhigh-prioritytasks.__30__,theytakecareoftheirhealth.Goodhealthprovidestheenergyneededto__31__hardandstayfocused.Remember,successisnotanaccident.Itistheresultof__32__preparation,hardwork,andlearningfromfailure.It’saboutthehabitsyou__33__everyday.Youmaynotcontroleverysituation,butyoucan__34__yourresponsesandactions.Startbuildingthesehabitstoday,andyouwillbeonyour__35__tosuccess.21.A.haveB.doC.areD.will22.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when23.A.motivationB.problemC.restD.award24.A.LuckyB.HonestC.SuccessfulD.Poor25.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what26.A.creatingB.forgettingC.updatingD.ignoring27.A.others'B.theirownC.hisD.her28.A.playB.learnC.sleepD.hide29.A.badlyB.wiselyC.rarelyD.slowly30.A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.HoweverD.Besides31.A.studyB.thinkC.workD.talk32.A.suddenB.carefulC.funnyD.public33.A.breakB.changeC.developD.forget34.A.controlB.blameC.followD.remember35.A.streetB.wayC.roadD.line第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Passage1Teaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.ItoriginatedinChinathousandsofyearsago.Therearemanytypesoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,andoolongtea.Theycomefromthesameplant,buttheprocessingmethodsaredifferent.Drinkingteahasmanyhealthbenefits.Itcontainsantioxidants（抗氧化剂）thatcanhelpprotectyourbody.Somestudiessuggestthatteamayreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandhelpwithweightloss.Itcanalsoimprovementalalertness（机敏）becauseitcontainscaffeine,thoughlessthancoffee.Tomakeagoodcupoftea,youneedtopayattentiontothewatertemperatureandbrewing（冲泡）time.Forexample,greenteaneedscoolerwater(around80°C)andashorterbrewingtime(1-3minutes)thanblacktea.Addingmilkorsugarisapersonalchoice,butit’sbesttoenjoythenaturaltasteofteafirst.36.Wheredidteafirstcomefrom?A.Japan.B.India.C.China.D.England.37.Whatismentionedasahealthbenefitoftea?A.Curingcoldsquickly.B.Increasingbloodpressure.C.Reducingheartdiseaserisk.D.Makingpeoplesleepy.38.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweengreenteaandblacktea?A.Theplanttheycomefrom.B.Thecoloroftheleaves.C.Theprocessingmethod.D.Thecountryoforigin.39.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutmakinggreentea?A.Useboilingwater.B.Brewitforover5minutes.C.Alwaysaddmilk.D.Usewateraround80°C.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofCoffeeB.HowtoGrowTeaPlantsC.Tea:AHealthyDrinkD.TheBestTeaBrandsPassage2Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglycommon,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Itallowsstudentstostudyfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Thisflexibilityisitsbiggestadvantage.Workingadults,parents,orpeopleinremoteareascanallbenefitfromit.However,onlinelearningalsohaschallenges.Studentsneedstrongself-discipline（自律）tomanagetheirtimeandcompleteassignmentswithoutateacher’sdirectsupervision.Somemayfeelisolated（孤独的）withoutface-to-faceinteractionwithclassmatesandteachers.Technicalproblemscanalsointerruptlearning.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,expertssuggestcreatingaregularstudyschedule,settingupaquietworkspace,andactivelyparticipatinginonlinediscussions.Communicationwithinstructorsisalsokey.Despitethechallenges,manyfindthatonlinelearningisaneffectivewaytogainnewknowledgeandskillsforcareeradvancement.41.Whatismentionedasthebiggestadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Lowercost.B.Moresocialinteraction.C.Flexibilityinlocation.D.Easierexams.42.WhatisNOTlistedasachallengeofonlinelearning?A.Needingself-discipline.B.Feelingisolated.C.Technicalproblems.D.Toomanyface-to-facemeetings.43.Whatdoesthepassagesuggeststudentsdotosucceedinonlinelearning?A.Studyonlyonweekends.B.Avoidcontactinginstructors.C.Createaregularstudyschedule.D.Workinanoisyenvironment.44.Theword“isolated”inparagraph2probablymeans______.A.excitedandhappyB.aloneandseparatedC.busyandactiveD.confidentandstrong45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlinelearningisworsethantraditionallearning.B.Onlinelearningisonlyforyoungstudents.C.Onlinelearninghasbothadvantagesandchallenges.D.Onlinelearningwillreplaceallschoolssoon.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全句子或回答问题。Passage3Solarenergyisenergyfromthesun.Itisarenewable（可再生的）andcleansourceofpower.Peopleusesolarpanels（太阳能电池板）tocollectsunlightandturnitintoelectricity.Thiselectricitycanbeusedtopowerhomes,schools,andbusinesses.Usingsolarenergyhasmanybenefits.Itdoesnotproduceairpollutionorgreenhousegases.Itcanhelpreduceourdependenceonfossilfuels（化石燃料）likecoalandoil,whicharelimitedandharmfultotheenvironment.Althoughtheinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanelscanbehigh,theycansavemoneyonelectricitybillsinthelongrun.Moreandmorecountriesareencouragingtheuseofsolarenergy.Somegovernmentsoffersubsidies（补贴）tohelppeopleinstallsolarpanels.Withtechnologyimproving,solarpanelsarebecomingmoreefficientandaffordable.46.Solarenergycomesfromthe______.47.Whatdopeopleusetocollectsunlightandturnitintoelectricity?______48.Nameonebenefitofusingsolarenergymentionedinthepassage.______49.Whatisonedisadvantageofsolarenergymentioned?______50.Whyaresolarpanelsbecomingmorepopularaccordingtothepassage?______第四部分：翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）第一节：将下列汉语翻译成英语。51.每天锻炼对身体和精神都有好处。52.他建议我们周末去参观博物馆。53.由于天气恶劣，足球比赛被推迟了。54.你能告诉我怎么去最近的邮局吗？55.这本书太有趣了，我一晚上就把它读完了。第二节：将下列英语翻译成汉语。56.It’snevertoolatetolearnnewskills.57.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.58.Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusicianbutalsoakindteacher.59.Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.60.Thefactoryproducesabout500carseverymonth.第五部分：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，特别是传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容应包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们如何庆祝这个节日（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的理由。注意：词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I'msogladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:ACDCB6-10:ACCAC11-15:BABCB16-20:CBBBA第二部分：完形填空21-25:BCACB26-30:CBBBA31-35:CBCAB第三部分：阅读理解Passage1:36-40:CCCDCPassage2:41-45:CDCBCPassage3:46.sun47.Solarpanels.48.Itdoesnotproduceairpollution./Itcanhelpreducedependenceonfossilfuels./Itcansavemoneyonelectricitybillsinthelongrun.(任答一点即可)49.Theinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanel