滁州市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

滁州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，共30分）1.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Notuntilhearrivedhome______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.realizedhe4.Thenewpolicyisaimed______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducation.A.tonarrowB.atnarrowingC.fornarrowingD.withnarrowing5.It’shightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheendangeredspecies.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken6.Thecompany,______headquartersareinShanghai,isexpandingitsbusinessoverseas.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.where7.Hardly______thedoorwhenthetelephonerang.A.IhadclosedB.hadIclosedC.IclosedD.didIclose8.Bytheendofnextmonth,she______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.hasworkedD.hadworked9.Themoviewas______boringthathalfoftheaudienceleftbeforeitended.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too10.Onlybypracticingconsistently______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou11.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextFriday.A.topostponeB.postponingC.postponedD.postpone12.Thebook______Ireferredinmypaperisavailableinthelibrary.A.towhichB.whichC.thatD.tothat13.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformbeforethedeadline.A.submitsB.submitC.willsubmitD.submitted14.Sheisaccustomed______earlysinceherchildhood.A.togetupB.togettingupC.gettingupD.getup15.______hislackofexperience,heperformedthetaskremarkablywell.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite16.Themoreyouread,______youwillfindtheauthor’swritingstyle.A.themoreappreciateB.themoreyouappreciateC.themoreappreciatingD.youappreciatemore17.I’dratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.toldB.hadtoldC.tellD.wouldtell18.Nosooner______theannouncementthanpeoplebegantocheer.A.hadhemadeB.hehadmadeC.didhemakeD.hemade19.Theproject______bytheendof2025willbenefitmillionsofpeople.A.completedB.completingC.tobecompletedD.beingcompleted20.Heisnotonlyatalentedwriterbutalso______anexcellentpainter.A.isB.beC.beingD.\21.Itwasinthesmallvillage______weconductedourfirstfieldresearch.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when22.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______abreakafterthefinalexams.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.has23.Ifhe______harder,hewouldn’thavefailedthedrivingtest.A.practicedB.hadpracticedC.wouldpracticeD.haspracticed24.Thereasonforhisabsenceis______hemissedtheflight.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for25.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Saw26.Iobjectto______likeachildinfrontofeveryone.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatingD.treat27.Thecommitteeiscomposedoffivemembers,two______arefromforeigncountries.A.ofthemB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.fromthem28.Hetalksasifhe______everythingaboutartificialintelligence.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknown29.ItisthefirsttimethatI______suchabreathtakingperformance.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen30.Theproposal______atthemeetingnextweekneedscarefulpreparation.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Inrecentyears,theconceptof“remotework”or“telecommuting”hasgainedsignificantpopularity,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaveadoptedflexibleworkpolicies,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutbothadvantagesandchallenges.Proponentsarguethatremoteworkincreasesproductivity,asemployeessavetimeoncommutingandcancreateapersonalizedworkenvironment.Italsooffersbetterwork-lifebalanceandreducesthecompany’soverheadcosts,suchasexpensesforofficespaceandutilities.Furthermore,itenablescompaniestotapintoaglobaltalentpoolwithoutgeographicalrestrictions.However,criticspointoutpotentialdrawbacks.Thelackofface-to-faceinteractionmayleadtofeelingsofisolationandhinderteamcohesion.Communicationcansometimesbelesseffective,andsupervisingremoteemployeesposesnewchallengesformanagers.Additionally,theblurringlinebetweenworkandpersonallifemightresultinoverworkandburnoutforsomeindividuals.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,thefutureofworkislikelytobeahybridmodel,combiningthebenefitsofbothremoteandin-officework.Companiesneedtodevelopclearpoliciesandprovideadequatesupporttoensurethesuccessofthisnewworkarrangement.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofofficework.B.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommuting.C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremotework.D.Howtomanageaglobaltalentpool.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Increasedproductivity.B.Betterwork-lifebalance.C.Lowercompanyoverheadcosts.D.Improvedteamcohesion.33.Whatisapotentialchallengeofremoteworkforemployees?A.Increasedcommutingtime.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Higherofficeexpenses.D.Strictsupervision.34.Theword“hybrid”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.complicatedB.combinedC.traditionalD.controversial35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestcompaniesdoregardingremotework?A.Abandonitcompletely.B.Developclearpoliciesandprovidesupport.C.Onlyallowitforsenioremployees.D.Focussolelyoncostreduction.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Scientificevidenceoverwhelminglyshowsthathumanactivities,particularlytheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,aredrivingunprecedentedchangesintheEarth’sclimatesystem.Theconsequencesarealreadyvisible:risingglobaltemperatures,meltingicecaps,morefrequentandintenseextremeweatherevents,andsea-levelrise.Addressingclimatechangerequiresatwo-prongedapproach:mitigationandadaptation.Mitigationinvolvesreducinggreenhousegasemissionsbytransitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andprotectingforests.Adaptation,ontheotherhand,focusesonadjustingtothecurrentandexpectedimpactsofclimatechange,suchasbuildingflooddefenses,developingdrought-resistantcrops,andrelocatingcommunitiesfromvulnerablecoastalareas.Internationalcooperationiscrucial.TheParisAgreement,adoptedin2015,aimstolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.However,currentcommitmentsfromnationsareinsufficienttomeetthisgoal.Individualactionsalsomatter.Peoplecancontributebyreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingsustainableproducts.Thechallengeisimmense,butnotinsurmountable.Throughcollectiveeffortandtechnologicalinnovation,asustainablefutureisstillachievable.36.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalclimatecycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Solarradiationchanges.D.Volcaniceruptions.37.Whatdoes“mitigation”refertointhecontextofclimatechange?A.Adaptingtoclimateimpacts.B.Reducinggreenhousegasemissions.C.Relocatingcommunities.D.Studyingclimatepatterns.38.TheParisAgreementaimstolimitglobalwarmingto______.A.1degreeCelsiusB.below2degreesCelsiusC.3degreesCelsiusD.pre-industriallevels39.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasanexampleofadaptation?A.Switchingtosolarenergy.B.Buildingflooddefenses.C.Plantingmoretrees.D.Drivingelectriccars.40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstacklingclimatechange?A.Pessimisticandhopeless.B.Indifferentandneutral.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Criticalandskeptical.Passage3Theriseofsocialmediahasfundamentallytransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,accessinformation,andperceivetheworld.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowuserstosharemomentsoftheirlives,expressopinions,andconnectwithothersacrosstheglobeinstantly.Thisinterconnectednesshasfosterednewformsofcommunityandenabledsocialmovementstogainmomentumrapidly.However,thepervasiveinfluenceofsocialmediaalsoraisesseriousconcerns.Thespreadofmisinformationand“fakenews”canmanipulatepublicopinionandunderminetrustininstitutions.Thepressuretopresentaperfectlifeonlinecontributestoanxietyanddepressionamongyoungusers.Cyberbullyinghasbecomeawidespreadissue,withseverepsychologicalconsequencesforvictims.Moreover,thealgorithmsthatcuratecontentontheseplatformsoftencreate“echochambers,”whereusersareprimarilyexposedtoinformationthatreinforcestheirexistingbeliefs,leadingtoincreasedpolarizationinsociety.Excessiveuseofsocialmediacanalsoleadtoaddiction,reducingface-to-faceinteractionsandharmingreal-worldrelationships.Expertssuggestthatdigitalliteracyeducationisessentialtohelpusersnavigatetheonlineworldcritically.Individualsshouldverifyinformationbeforesharing,bemindfuloftheirscreentime,andpracticerespectfulcommunicationonline.41.Whatisapositiveeffectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Eliminationofallmisinformation.B.Rapidgrowthofsocialmovements.C.Reductioninanxietyanddepression.D.Decreaseincyberbullyingincidents.42.Whatisan“echochamber”asdescribedinthetext?A.Aroomwithgoodacoustics.B.Aplacewherepeopledebate.C.Anenvironmentreinforcingexistingbeliefs.D.Aplatformforspreadingfakenews.43.WhichproblemisNOTassociatedwithsocialmediauseaccordingtothepassage?A.Spreadofmisinformation.B.Increasedface-to-faceinteraction.C.Cyberbullying.D.Addictionandexcessivescreentime.44.Whatdoestheauthorrecommendtoaddressthechallengesofsocialmedia?A.Banningallsocialmediaplatforms.B.Implementingdigitalliteracyeducation.C.Relyingsolelyonalgorithmsforcontent.D.Ignoringonlineinformationcompletely.45.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto______.A.advertisespecificsocialmediaplatformsB.discusstheimpactsandchallengesofsocialmediaC.provideahistoricaloverviewofcommunicationtoolsD.argueforthecompleteabolitionoftheinternetPassage4Effectivetimemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Itinvolvesplanningandexercisingconsciouscontrolovertheamountoftimespentonspecificactivitiestoincreaseefficiencyandproductivity.OnepopulartechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.Tasksaredividedintofourquadrants:urgentandimportant(doimmediately),importantbutnoturgent(schedule),urgentbutnotimportant(delegate),andneitherurgentnorimportant(eliminate).AnotherkeystrategyisthePomodoroTechnique,whereworkisbrokendownintointervals,traditionally25minutesinlength,separatedbyshortbreaks.Thishelpsmaintainfocusandpreventburnout.Additionally,settingSMARTgoals—Specific,Measurable,Achievable,Relevant,andTime-bound—providescleardirectionandfacilitatesprogresstracking.Procrastinationisacommonenemyoftimemanagement.Itoftenstemsfromfearoffailure,perfectionism,orlackofmotivation.Overcomingitrequiresself-discipline,breakinglargetasksintosmallersteps,andeliminatingdistractions.Technologycanbebothadistractionandatool;usingappsfortaskmanagementandblockingdistractingwebsitesduringworkperiodscanbebeneficial.Ultimately,goodtimemanagementisnotaboutbeingbusyeveryminutebutaboutaligningyourtimewithyourmostimportantgoals.Itreducesstress,createsasenseofachievement,andfreesuptimeforleisureandpersonalgrowth.46.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheEisenhowerMatrix?A.Totrackdailyexpenses.B.Tocategorizetasksbyurgencyandimportance.C.Tomeasureintelligence.D.Toschedulesocialevents.47.HowlongisatypicalworkintervalinthePomodoroTechnique?A.15minutes.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.60minutes.48.Whatdoesthe“A”inSMARTgoalsstandfor?A.Active.B.Ambitious.C.Achievable.D.Analytical.49.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasacauseofprocrastination?A.Excessiveplanning.B.Fearoffailure.C.Toomanybreaks.D.Lackoftechnology.50.Whatisasuggestedbenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A.Increasedstresslevels.B.Reducedsenseofachievement.C.Moretimeforleisure.D.Busierschedules.三、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）Intheheartoftheancientforeststoodasolitarycottage.Itsstonewalls,coveredwithivy,toldstoriesofcountlessseasons.AnoldmannamedEliaslivedthere,(51)______fromthehustleandbustleofmodernlife.Hehad(52)______thissecludedplacedecadesago,seekingpeaceandaconnectionwithnaturethatthecitycouldneveroffer.Everymorning,Eliaswouldwakeupatdawn,(53)______bythechorusofbirds.Hisdailyroutinewassimplebutfulfilling.Hetendedtohissmallvegetablegarden,(54)______providedhimwithfreshfood.Intheafternoons,hewouldoftenwanderthroughtheforest,(55)______thesubtlechangesintheplantsandthebehavioroftheanimals.Hekneweverypath,everystream,andeveryancienttreeasiftheywereoldfriends.Onechillyautumnafternoon,whilecollectingfirewood,Eliasheardafaintwhimperingsound(56)______frombehindathickbush.Cautiously,hepushedthebranchesasideandfoundayoungwolfpupwithitsleg(57)______inarusty,discardedtrap.Thepuplookedathimwithfearfuleyes,(58)______inpain.Withoutasecondthought,Eliascarefully(59)______thetrap.Hethen(60)______theinjuredanimalbacktohiscottage.Eliascleanedandbandagedthewound,(61)______thepupwithwarmmilkandacomfortablebedbythefireplace.(62)______thefollowingdays,henursedthepupbacktohealth.HenameditLuna.Initiallywary,Lunagraduallygrew(63)______ofthekindoldman.Auniquebondformedbetweenthem—amanwhohad(64)______humancompanyandawildcreaturethathadfoundanunexpectedprotector.Aswinterapproached,Luna’sleghealedcompletely.EliasknewthatLunabelongedtothewild,nottohiscottage.Onemorning,heledLunatotheedgeoftheforest.Hekneltdownandlookedintothewolf’seyes.“Youarestrongnow.Gobacktoyourfamily,”hewhispered.Lunalingeredforamoment,(65)______Elias’shandwithhernose,beforeturninganddisappearingintothetrees.Eliasreturnedtohissolitarylife,butsomethinghadchanged.Henolongerfeltentirelyalone.Heknewthatsomewhereinthevastforest,afreespiritrememberedhiskindness.Theexperience(66)______himthatconnectionscouldbefoundinthemostunexpectedplaces,andthatsometimes,lettinggowasthe(67)______actofcare.Theseasonscycled(68)______.Yearslater,Eliaswouldsometimeshearadistanthowlonquietnights.Agentlesmilewouldtouchhislips.Hehadlearnedthattruecompanionshipisn’taboutpossession,butaboutasharedmomentof(69)______andrespectbetweentwosouls,howeverdifferenttheymightbe.Itwasalessontheforesthadsilently(70)______tohim.51.A.hidingB.farC.awayD.distant52.A.constructedB.discoveredC.chosenD.inherited53.A.greetedB.greetedC.greetingD.wasgreeted54.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what55.A.notingB.notedC.tonoteD.note56.A.comingB.comeC.cameD.tocome57.A.caughtB.catchingC.tocatchD.catch58.A.trembledB.tremblingC.trembleD.totremble59.A.openedB.repairedC.removedD.examined60.A.carriedB.pushedC.ledD.drove61.A.providedB.providingC.provideD.provision62.A.AtB.OnC.OverD.In63.A.fondB.afraidC.tiredD.proud64.A.refusedB.missedC.avoidedD.forgotten65.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.wastouching66.A.taughtB.toldC.remindedD.convinced67.A.easiestB.hardestC.kindestD.simplest68.A.onB.offC.awayD.out69.A.trustB.loveC.joyD.help70.A.givenB.taughtC.offeredD.whispered四、翻译（共5题，每题4分，共20分）71.考虑到他缺乏经验，他在项目中的表现已经相当出色了。(giventhat)72.正是她对细节的关注使她的设计在竞争中脱颖而出。(Itis…that…)73.越来越多的年轻人意识到环境保护的重要性，并开始采取行动。(awareof)74.这项新规定旨在减少塑料制品的使用，从而缓解环境污染。(aimat)75.除非我们采取有效措施，否则这个问题将会进一步恶化。(unless)五、写作（共1题，每题40分，共40分）76.题目：OntheImportanceofLifelongLearning(论终身学习的重要性)要求：根据题目写一篇不少于200字的英文短文。短文需包含以下要点：1.解释终身学习的含义。2.阐述在当今社会为什么终身学习至关重要（可从科技发展、职业竞争、个人发展等方面论述）。3.结合自身实际，谈谈你计划如何进行终身学习。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.B14.B15.B16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D21.C22.B23.B24.C25.B26.B27.B28.B29.C30.B二、阅读理解31.C32.D33.B34.B35.B36.B37.B38.B39.B40.C41.B42.C43.B44.B45.B46.B47.B48.C49.B50.C三、完形填空51.C52.C53.D54.B55.A56.A57.A58.B59.C60.A61.B62.C63.A64.C65.B66.C67.B68.A69.A70.B四、翻译71.Giventhathelacksexperience,hisperformanceintheprojectisquiteremarkable.72.Itisherattentiontodetailthatmakesherdesignstandoutinthecompetition.73.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeople