龙岩市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

龙岩市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）（总分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与结构（VocabularyandStructure）（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgrowthintheunderdevelopedregions.A.accelerateB.accompanyC.accomplishD.acknowledge2.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformbeforethedeadline.A.mustsubmitB.submitC.submitsD.hassubmitted3.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,______conductingaseriesofexperimentsinthelab.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionteamcarriedonwiththeirwork______.A.relentlesslyB.reluctantlyC.remarkablyD.respectively5.IfI______moretimeyesterday,Iwouldhavefinishedthereport.A.hadB.havehadC.hadhadD.wouldhave6.Thecompany'ssuccessislargely______theinnovationofitsproducts.A.duetoB.becauseC.asforD.regardlessof7.Notuntilhearrivedattheairport______hehadlefthispassportathome.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hadherealizedD.hehadrealized8.Themanagerrequestedthattheproposal______bytheendofthisweek.A.wascompletedB.becompletedC.wouldbecompletedD.hadbeencompleted9.Thebookprovidesa______analysisofthehistoricalevents,whichishelpfulforbeginners.A.comprehensiveB.comprehensibleC.compulsoryD.contemporary10.______thefinancialdifficulties,theydecidedtoinvestinthenewproject.A.InspiteofB.OnaccountofC.ButforD.Incaseof11.Bythetimeyougetthisemail,I______forBeijing.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving12.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefrom______.A.spreadingB.tospreadC.beingspreadD.spread13.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.Weneedtofindasolutionnow.A.tocryB.cryingC.cryD.cried14.Theenvironmentalproblemis______complexthatitrequiresglobalcooperation.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very15.Theyoungartist'sworksarecharacterizedby______useofbrightcolors.A.itsB.theirC.hisD.her16.Iwouldratheryou______methetruthrightnow.A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold17.Thecommitteeiscomposedoftenmembers,halfof______arewomen.A.whomB.themC.whichD.who18.Hemadeitclear______hewouldnotaccepttheinvitation.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether19.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexaminations.A.toprepareB.preparingC.prepareD.prepared20.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.PassageOneIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Manypeoplestrugglewithprocrastination,oftendelayingimportanttasksuntilthelastminute.Thishabitcanleadtoincreasedstress,lowerqualityofwork,andmissedopportunities.Tocombatprocrastination,expertssuggestbreakinglargeprojectsintosmaller,manageablesteps.Settingclear,achievablegoalsforeachdayorweekcanprovideasenseofdirectionandaccomplishment.Additionally,eliminatingdistractions,suchasturningoffunnecessarynotificationsondigitaldevices,cansignificantlyimprovefocus.Itisalsohelpfultoprioritizetasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.The"EisenhowerMatrix,"whichdividestasksintofourcategories(urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,neitherurgentnorimportant),isapopulartoolforthispurpose.Byconsciouslymanaginghowweallocateourtime,wecanreducestress,increaseproductivity,andcreatemorespaceforactivitiesthattrulymattertous.21.Whatisthemaincauseofincreasedstressandlowerworkqualityaccordingtothepassage?A.Lackofresources.B.Thehabitofprocrastination.C.Uncleargoals.D.Toomanymeetings.22.Whatisonemethodsuggestedtofightprocrastination?A.Workinglongerhours.B.Breakingtasksintosmallersteps.C.Relyingonothersforhelp.D.Avoidingdifficultprojects.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanimprovefocus?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Takingmorebreaks.C.Eliminatingdistractions.D.Workinginateam.24.The"EisenhowerMatrix"isusedto______.A.measureworkefficiencyB.categorizetasksbyurgencyandimportanceC.schedulemeetingsD.tracktimespentonprojects25.Whatisthemainbenefitofeffectivetimemanagementmentionedinthelastsentence?A.Earningmoremoney.B.Gettingpromotionsfaster.C.Creatingspaceformeaningfulactivities.D.Winningmoreawards.PassageTwoWiththerapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),thejobmarketisundergoingsignificanttransformations.WhilesomefearthatAIwillreplacehumanworkersonalargescale,manyexpertsarguethatitwillprimarilyaugmenthumancapabilitiesandcreatenewtypesofjobs.Routine,repetitivetasksaremostsusceptibletoautomation.However,jobsrequiringcreativity,emotionalintelligence,complexproblem-solving,andinterpersonalskillsarelesslikelytobefullyautomated.Therefore,thekeyforfutureworkersistoadaptbyacquiringskillsthatcomplementAI.Thisincludesdigitalliteracy,dataanalysis,criticalthinking,andlifelonglearning.Educationalinstitutionsandcompaniesneedtocollaboratetoproviderelevanttrainingandreskillingprograms.Governmentsalsoplayaroleinsupportingworkforcetransitionthroughpoliciesandsocialsafetynets.Ultimately,therelationshipbetweenhumansandAIshouldbeviewedascollaborative.ByleveragingAItohandlemundanetasks,humanscanfocusonhigher-valueworkthatdrivesinnovationandsocietalprogress.26.WhatisacommonconcernaboutAI'simpactonthejobmarket?A.Itwillimprovejobsatisfaction.B.Itwillcreatetoomanynewjobs.C.Itwillreplacemanyhumanworkers.D.Itwillreducetheneedfortraining.27.Whichtypeofjobisleastlikelytobeautomatedaccordingtothepassage?A.Dataentryclerk.B.Assemblylineworker.C.Creativedesigner.D.Tollboothattendant.28.Whatdoestheword"augment"(Para.1)mostprobablymean?A.Replace.B.Weaken.C.Enhance.D.Simplify.29.Whatissuggestedasakeyactionforfutureworkers?A.Avoidingtechnology-relatedfields.B.LearningskillsthatworkwithAI.C.Specializinginroutinetasks.D.Waitingforgovernmentassistance.30.WhatisthesuggestedroleofAIinthefutureworkplace?A.Tocompletelymanagealloperations.B.Tocollaboratewithhumansonmundanetasks.C.Tomakealldecisionsindependently.D.Toreplacehumanmanagers.PassageThreeCulturalshockisacommonexperienceforindividualswhomovetoliveinaforeigncountry.Itreferstothefeelingsofdisorientation,uncertainty,andanxietythatpeoplemayhavewhentheyencounteraculturedistinctlydifferentfromtheirown.Thisprocesstypicallyoccursinseveralstages.Thefirststageisoftenthe"honeymoonphase,"whereeverythingseemsnewandexciting.Then,the"negotiationphase"setsin,asdifferencesinlanguage,food,customs,andsocialnormsbecomefrustratingandoverwhelming.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofhomesicknessandirritation.Withtime,mostpeopleenterthe"adjustmentphase,"learningtonavigatethenewculturemoreeffectivelyanddevelopingcopingstrategies.Finally,inthe"masteryphase,"individualsfeelcomfortableandcompetentinthenewenvironment.Understandingthesestagescanhelppeopleprepareforandmanagethechallengesofculturaladaptation.Maintaininganopenmind,seekingsocialsupport,andactivelylearningaboutthelocalcultureareeffectivewaystoeasethetransition.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofimmigration.B.Thestagesofculturalshock.C.Howtolearnaforeignlanguage.D.Thebenefitsoftravelingabroad.32.Duringwhichphasedopeopleusuallyfeelexcitedaboutthenewculture?A.Theadjustmentphase.B.Thenegotiationphase.C.Thehoneymoonphase.D.Themasteryphase.33.Whatkindoffeelingsmightpeoplehaveduringthenegotiationphase?A.Confidenceandjoy.B.Frustrationandhomesickness.C.Boredomandindifference.D.Reliefandsatisfaction.34.Whatdoestheword"navigate"(Para.1)meaninthiscontext?A.Todrawamap.B.Tosailaship.C.Tomanageorfindone'swaythrough.D.Toignorecompletely.35.WhichisNOTsuggestedasawaytocopewithculturalshock?A.Keepinganopenmind.B.Isolatingoneselffromlocals.C.Seekingsocialsupport.D.Learningaboutthelocalculture.第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasmadetheworldaglobalvillage,____(36)____distancesandconnectingpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheplanet.____(37)____,thisconnectivitycomeswithitsownsetofchallenges,particularlyconcerningonlinesecurityandprivacy.Oneofthemajorconcernsisidentitytheft.Cybercriminalsusevarious____(38)____tostealpersonalinformationsuchasnames,addresses,andcreditcarddetails.Thisinformationisthenusedforfraudulentactivities,____(39)____significantfinancialandemotionaldamagetothevictims.Toprotect____(40)____,individualsareadvisedtousestrong,uniquepasswordsfordifferentonlineaccountsandenabletwo-factorauthentication____(41)____possible.____(42)____,theissueofdataprivacyhasgainedwidespreadattention.Manyonlineservicesandsocialmediaplatformscollectvastamountsofuserdata,often____(43)____theusers'fullknowledgeorconsent.Thisdatacanbeanalyzedtocreatedetailedprofilesfortargetedadvertisingorevensoldtothirdparties.Inresponse,governmentsaroundtheworldhavebegunimplementingstricterregulations,____(44)____theGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR)intheEuropeanUnion.____(45)____therisks,thebenefitsoftheInternetareundeniable.Ithasdemocratizedaccessto____(46)____,allowinganyonewithaconnectiontolearnnewskills,pursueeducation,andaccessnewsfromaroundtheglobe.E-commercehas____(47)____smallbusinessestoreachaglobalmarket.Furthermore,socialmediaplatforms,____(48)____theirdrawbacks,haveprovidedspacesforsocialmovements,communitybuilding,andsupportnetworks.Lookingahead,thekeyliesinfindingabalance.Wemustembracetheopportunities____(49)____bythedigitalagewhileremainingvigilantabouttheassociatedrisks.Educationplaysacrucialrole.Usersneedtobedigitally____(50)____—understandinghowtheirdataisusedandhowtoprotectthemselvesonline.Technologicalsolutions,suchasadvancedencryptionandsecureplatforms,mustcontinuetoevolve.____(51)____,policymakers,techcompanies,andusersmustworktogethertocreateasaferandmoretrustworthyonline____(52)____foreveryone.Ultimately,theInternetisatool,anditsimpact____(53)____onhowweuseit.Byfosteringacultureofresponsibilityandawareness,wecanensurethatthispowerfultechnologyservestoempowerindividualsandsocieties____(54)____posingunduethreatstooursecurityandprivacy.ThefutureoftheInternetshouldbeoneof____(55)____progressandprotectedrights.36.A.bridgingB.wideningC.measuringD.discovering37.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Consequently38.A.toolsB.techniquesC.theoriesD.targets39.A.causingB.solvingC.avoidingD.reporting40.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselvesD.itself41.A.whereverB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever42.A.InconclusionB.InadditionC.IncontrastD.Infact43.A.withB.withoutC.withinD.beyond44.A.forexampleB.suchasC.aswellasD.incaseof45.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.RegardingD.Through46.A.wealthB.knowledgeC.powerD.entertainment47.A.preventedB.enabledC.forcedD.discouraged48.A.insteadofB.duetoC.accordingtoD.despite49.A.offeredB.rejectedC.hiddenD.lost50.A.literateB.illiterateC.literalD.literary51.A.SimultaneouslyB.PreviouslyC.OccasionallyD.Rarely52.A.communityB.environmentC.systemD.device53.A.focusesB.reliesC.dependsD.insists54.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.if55.A.isolatedB.sharedC.limitedD.delayed第四部分：翻译（Translation）（共10题，每题3分，满分30分）A.英译汉（English-ChineseTranslation）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.56.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsonadequatefundingandstrongteamwork.57.Itisestimatedthatrenewableenergywillaccountfor30%oftheglobalpowersupplyby2030.58.Heproposedapracticalsolutionthatwasimmediatelyacceptedbythecommittee.59.Moderntechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoworkremotelyfromanywhere.60.Culturalexchangeprogramsplayavitalroleinpromotingmutualunderstandingbetweennations.B.汉译英（Chinese-EnglishTranslation）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.61.为了通过考试，他每天花至少三小时复习功课。(inorderto)62.这本小说如此有趣，我一口气就读完了。(so…that…)63.据当地媒体报道，那座新建的大桥将于下个月正式通车。(accordingto)64.尽管面临许多困难，他们从未放弃追求自己的梦想。(giveup)65.是否投资这个项目，董事会将在下周的会议上做出决定。(whether)第五部分：写作（Writing）（共1题，满分20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheModernSociety".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourwritingontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.简述现代社会知识更新迅速的现象。2.阐述终身学习对个人职业发展和社会进步的重要性。3.提出个人如何践行终身学习的建议。参考答案（AnswerKey）第一部分：词汇与结构1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.A18.C19.B20.B第二部分：阅读理解PassageOne:21.B22.B23.C24.B25.CPassageTwo:26.C27.C28.C29.B30.BPassageThree:31.B32.C33.B34.C35.B第三部分：完形填空36.A37.B38.B39.A40.A41.B42.B43.B44.B45.A46.B47.B48.D49.A50.A51.A52.B53.C54.A55.B第四部分：翻译A.英译汉56.该项目的成功很大程度上取决于充足的资金和强大的团队合作。57.据估计，到2030年，可再生能源将占全球电力供应的30%。58.他提出了一个切实可行的解决方案，并立即被委员会接受了。59.现代科技使得人们可以从任何地方远程工作成为可能。60.文化交流项目在促进国家间的相互理解方面起着至关重要的作用。B.汉译英61.Inordertopasstheexam,hespendsatleastthreehoursreviewinghislessonseveryday.62.Thenovelwassointerestingtha