2026年英语专升本英语写作与翻译真题单套试卷

2026年英语专升本英语写作与翻译真题单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：2026年英语专升本考生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewithstrongcommunicationskillsand______experienceinmarketing.A.previousB.precedeC.precedesD.preceding2.Ifyou______moretime,youwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.hadhave3.______theheavyrain,theoutdoorweddingwassuccessfullyheldlastSaturday.A.DespiteB.InspiteofC.AlthoughD.Becauseof4.Thebook______byJaneAusteniswidelyregardedasaclassicofEnglishliterature.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writes5.Itisimportantto______regularexercisetomaintaingoodhealth.A.takeonB.takeupC.takeinD.takeout6.Themanageraskedtheteamto______theirideasforthenewproject.A.comeupwithB.comeoutwithC.comealongwithD.comethroughwith7.Themuseum______lastTuesdayduetomaintenancework.A.wasclosedB.closeC.closedD.hasbeenclosed8.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe9.Thecompany’sannualreportprovidesadetailed______ofitsfinancialperformance.A.visionB.summaryC.missionD.goal10.Sheistheonlyone______canhandlethistaskefficiently.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which参考答案：1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）11.Theconferencewillbeheld______November15th.12.Heis______interestedinhistorythaningeography.13.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.14.Thenewpolicyaimsto______pollutioninthecity.15.Sheis______tofinishtheprojectbyFriday.16.Thecompany’s______istobecometheleadingbrandintheindustry.17.Thestudentswere______bythespeaker’sinterestingpresentation.18.Thebookis______fullofusefulinformationforbeginners.19.Thecommitteewill______thedecisionafterfurtherdiscussion.20.Theathlete’s______improvedsignificantlyafterthenewtrainingprogram.参考答案：11.on12.more13.handin14.reduce15.likely16.mission17.impressed18.packed19.reach20.performance三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）21.Thecompany’sannualreportisalegaldocumentthatmustbesubmittedtothegovernment.(正确)22.Theverb"totakeup"meanstostartanewactivity.(正确)23.Theword"precede"isasynonymof"follow."(错误)24.Thephrase"comethroughwith"meanstofailtofulfillapromise.(错误)25.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(错误)26.Theword"mission"referstothepurposeorreasonforsomething.(正确)27.Theword"summary"isanoun,notaverb.(正确)28.Theword"impressed"isanadjective,notaverb.(正确)29.Thephrase"handin"meanstogivesomethingtosomeone.(正确)30.Theword"likely"isanadverb,notanadjective.(错误)参考答案：21.√22.√23.×24.×25.×26.√27.√28.√29.√30.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）31.Whatisthedifferencebetween"takeup"and"takein"?32.Explainthemeaningof"mission"inabusinesscontext.33.Whyisitimportanttousethepassivevoiceinacademicwriting?答案与解析：31."Takeup"meanstostartanewactivityorhobby(e.g.,"Shetookuppaintinglastyear")."Takein"meanstoabsorbsomethingortodeceivesomeone(e.g.,"Thestudentstookintheinformationquickly").32."Mission"inabusinesscontextreferstothecompany’sprimarypurposeorgoal(e.g.,"Themissionofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproducts").33.Thepassivevoiceisimportantinacademicwritingbecauseitemphasizestheactionorresultratherthantheactor(e.g.,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteam"),whichismoreformalandobjective.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）34.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"尽管天气恶劣，他们仍然按时完成了任务。"35.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)abouttheimportanceofregularexerciseforhealth.答案与解析：34.Translation:"Despitethebadweather,theycompletedthetaskontime."解析：-"尽管"→"Despite"-"天气恶劣"→"badweather"-"仍然"→"still"orimpliedby"despite"-"按时完成"→"completedontime"-"任务"→"task"35.Paragraph:Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpsimprovephysicalfitness,strengthensmusclesandbones,andreducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Additionally,exercisecanboostmentalhealthbyreducingstressandimprovingmood.Incorporatingactivitieslikerunning,swimming,oryogaintodailyroutinescanleadtoahealthierlifestyle.Therefore,itisimportanttomakeexerciseapriorityforoverallwell-being.解析：-要点:1.Importanceofexerciseforphysicalhealth(fitness,muscles,bones,diseases).2.Importanceformentalhealth(stress,mood).3.Suggestion(dailyactivities).4.Conclusion(priorityforwell-being).-评分标准:-Fullcoverageofkeypoints(6points).-Clearstructureandcoherence(3points).-Grammaticalaccuracy(3points).---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.A)previous→"previous"isthecorrectadjectiveform.2.C)hadhad→Pastperfecttenseisusedforhypotheticalsituationsinthepast.3.A)Despite→"Despite"isapreposition,notaconjunction.4.C)written→Pastparticipleusedinpassivevoice.5.B)takeup→"Takeup"meanstostartanactivity.6.A)comeupwith→"Comeupwith"meanstosuggestanidea.7.A)wasclosed→Pastpassivevoice.8.B)were→Pastsubjunctivemood.9.B)summary→"Summary"meansabriefoverview.10.C)that→"That"isusedforrestrictiveclauses.二、填空题11.on→"onNovember15th."12.more→"moreinterested."13.handin→"handintheirhomework."14.reduce→"reducepollution."15.likely→"likelytofinish."16.mission→"Thecompany’smission."17.impressed→"impressedbythespeaker."18.packed→"packedfullofinformation."19.reach→"reachthedecision."20.performance→"Theathlete’sperformance."三、判断题21.√→Annualreportsarelegaldocuments.22.√→"Takeup"meanstostartahobby.23.×→"Precede"meanstocomebefore.24.×→"Comethroughwith"meanstofulfillapromise.25.×→Passivevoiceisnotalwaysmoreformal.26.√→"Mission"isthecompany’spurpose.27.√→"Summary"isanoun.28.√→"Impressed"isanadjective.29.√→"Handin"meanstogivesomething.30.×→"Likely"isanadjective.四、简答题31.Differencebetween"takeup"and"takein":-"Takeup"→Startanactivity(e.g.,"takeuppainting").-"Takein"→Absorbordeceive(e.g.,"takeininformation").32.Missioninbusiness:Thecompany’sprimarypurposeorgoal(e.g.,"Themissionistoprovidequalityproducts").33.Importanceofpassivevoice:Emphasizesaction/result,notactor;moreformalandobjectiveinacademicwriting.五、应用题34.Translation:"Despitethebadweather,theycompletedthetaskontime."解析：-"尽管"→"Despite"-"天气恶劣"→"badweather"-"仍然"→Impliedby"despite"-"按时完成"→"completedontime"-"任务"→"task"35.Paragraph:Regulare