2026年英语专业专升本英语综合测试单套试卷

2026年英语专业专升本英语综合测试单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingmeanings?A.RareanduniqueB.WidespreadandcommonC.DifficulttounderstandD.Ancientandoutdated2.InShakespeare'sRomeoandJuliet,whatisthenameofRomeo'sservant?A.PeterB.SampsonC.AbrahamD.Benvolio3.Whichofthefollowingtensesisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.SimplepasttenseB.PresentperfecttenseC.SimplefuturetenseD.Pastcontinuoustense4.Thephrase"breaktheice"inEnglishmeans:A.TocauseaninjuryB.TostartaconversationinasocialsettingC.TobreakalawD.Toendarelationship5.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken"byRobertFrost,thespeakerreflectson:A.AlostjourneyB.AchoicebetweentwopathsinthewoodsC.ThebeautyofautumnleavesD.Theimportanceoffollowingothers6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhostudieslanguages"?A.LinguististB.LinguisticsC.LinguistD.Linguistician7.ThenovelPrideandPrejudicewaswrittenby:A.CharlesDickensB.JaneAustenC.WilliamShakespeareD.GeorgeOrwell8.IntheplayHamlet,whatisthenameofHamlet'smother?A.QueenElizabethB.GertrudeC.OpheliaD.QueenMargaret9.Theterm"alliteration"inpoetryrefersto:A.TherepetitionofthesamewordinclosesuccessionB.TheuseofrhymingwordsC.TheuseofsimilesandmetaphorsD.Thedescriptionofnature10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetter.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Hewillgotothestore.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theverb"tolie"inthepresenttenseis__________forthethirdpersonsingular.2.Thenounformof"honest"is__________.3.Inthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat,"theword"mat"isa__________.4.Theliterarydeviceusedin"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoeis__________.5.Thepastparticipleof"toread"is__________.6.Theadjectiveformof"careful"is__________.7.Thewordmeaning"apersonwhowritesstories"is__________.8.Thephrase"apieceofcake"meanssomethingthatis__________.9.Thesynonymfor"beautiful"is__________.10.Thecorrectprepositiontousewith"interestedin"is__________.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverbinEnglish.(True/False)2.Thenovel1984waswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell.(True/False)3.Theword"ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingclearandeasytounderstand.(True/False)4.TheplayMacbethwaswrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.(True/False)5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.(True/False)6.Theword"punctuation"referstotheuseofspacesinwriting.(True/False)7.Thesynonymfor"solitude"is"company."(True/False)8.Theword"metaphor"isafigureofspeechthatdirectlycomparestwothings.(True/False)9.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."(True/False)10.Theword"serendipity"meanstheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.DescribethemaincharacteristicsoftheRomanticperiodinliterature.3.Whatisthefunctionofathesisstatementinanessay?4.Howdoestheuseofironycontributetothethemeofastory?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Lesoleilselèveàl'estetsecoucheàl'ouest."2.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)describingamemorableexperienceusingatleastthreeadjectivesandonesimile.3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon'tliketoeatvegetablesbutshedoesitforherhealth."4.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Onefriendisgoingtothecinema,andtheotherisstayinghometoreadabook.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Ubiquitousmeans"widespreadandcommon."2.A解析：PeterisRomeo'sservantinRomeoandJuliet.3.B解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.4.B解析："Breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsetting.5.B解析：Thespeakerreflectsonachoicebetweentwopathsinthewoodsin"TheRoadNotTaken."6.D解析：Thecorrectwordis"linguistician."7.B解析：PrideandPrejudicewaswrittenbyJaneAusten.8.B解析：Hamlet'smotherisGertrude.9.A解析：Alliterationistherepetitionofthesamesoundinclosesuccession.10.B解析："Theletterwaswrittenbyher"isanexampleofthepassivevoice.二、填空题1.lies解析：Thethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof"tolie"is"lies."2.honesty解析：Thenounformof"honest"is"honesty."3.noun解析："Mat"isanouninthesentence.4.alliteration解析：Theliterarydeviceusedin"TheRaven"isalliteration.5.read解析：Thepastparticipleof"toread"is"read."6.careful解析：Theadjectiveformof"careful"is"careful."7.storyteller解析：Thewordmeaning"apersonwhowritesstories"is"storyteller."8.easy解析："Apieceofcake"meanssomethingthatiseasy.9.pretty解析：Asynonymfor"beautiful"is"pretty."10.in解析：Thecorrectprepositiontousewith"interestedin"is"in."三、判断题1.True解析：Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.2.True解析：1984waswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell.3.False解析：Ambiguitymeansthequalityofbeingunclearoropentomorethanoneinterpretation.4.True解析：MacbethwaswrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.5.False解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.6.False解析：Punctuationreferstotheuseofmarksinwritingtoseparatesentencesandclarifymeaning.7.False解析：Asynonymfor"solitude"is"loneliness."8.False解析：Ametaphorisanindirectcomparison.9.True解析：Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."10.True解析：Serendipitymeanstheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.四、简答题1.Thedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect":-"Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluenceormakeachange.-"Effect"isanounmeaningaresultorconsequence.2.MaincharacteristicsoftheRomanticperiod:-Emphasisonemotionandindividualism.-Loveofnature.-Useofimaginationandfantasy.3.Functionofathesisstatement:-Topresentthemainargumentorpointoftheessay.-Toguidethereaderandprovideacleardirectionfortheessay.4.Howironycontributestothetheme:-Ironycreatesacontrastbetweenexpectationsandreality,highlightingthetheme