辽阳市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

辽阳市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）1.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______byFriday.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Shesuggested______tothemuseumthisweekend.A.goingB.togoC.goD.went4.Bythetimehearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon5.Notuntilyesterday______hismistake.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryhelpful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose7.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorain.A.IhadleftB.hadIleftC.IleftD.leftI8.Itishightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken9.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup10.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.theconfidentB.themoreconfidentC.moreconfidentD.themostconfident11.Ihavetwobrothers,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.theybothD.whomboth12.Nosooner______thebellrangthanthestudentsrushedout.A.hadtheteacherfinishedB.theteacherhadfinishedC.finishedtheteacherD.didtheteacherfinish13.Itwasin2018______hestartedhisownbusiness.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.since14.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentoCanada.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are15.Theprojectrequiresalotofmoney,______?A.doesn’titB.doesitC.isn’titD.isit16.______thebadweather,thefootballmatchwascancelled.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.AlthoughD.However17.Heinsistedthathe______innocent.A.isB.wasC.beD.were18.Thenovelisworth______twice.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.beingread19.Shehasa______ofcollectingstamps.A.habitB.customC.hobbyD.practice20.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,______visitingthefactorynow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen21.I’dratheryou______heretomorrow.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.havecome22.Itisnecessarythateverystudent______adictionary.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.musthave23.Hefailedtheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it24.Thefactoryproduces500cars______.A.adayB.onedayC.perdayD.everyday25.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger______atalenteddancer.A.butalsoB.andalsoC.aswellasD.besides26.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedthetest.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.hasstudiedD.studies27.Thenews______hewontheprizesurprisedeveryone.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why28.Heislookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard29.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared30.Itwas______aboringspeechthathalfoftheaudiencefellasleep.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too第二部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manypeoplechoosetostudyonlinebecauseitoffersflexibilityandconvenience.However,onlinelearningalso31somechallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackofface-to-face32.Inatraditionalclassroom,studentscaninteractwiththeirteachersandclassmatesdirectly.Theycanaskquestionsandgetimmediate33.Incontrast,onlinelearnersoftenhavetowaitforresponsesfrominstructors,whichcanslowdowntheir34.Anotherissueisself-discipline.Withoutthestructureofaregularclassschedule,somestudentsmay35tomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Theymightprocrastinateorbecomedistractedbyotheronlineactivities.Therefore,successfulonlinelearnersneedtobehighly36andorganized.Despitethesechallenges,onlinelearninghasmany37.Forexample,itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Theycanreviewmaterialsasmanytimesasneeded,whichisespeciallyhelpfulfor38learners.Additionally,onlinecoursesoftenprovideawiderangeofresources,suchasvideos,articles,andquizzes,toenhancethelearning39.Tomakethemostofonlinelearning,studentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theyshouldsetcleargoals,createastudyschedule,and40adedicatedlearningspace.Itisalsoimportanttoactivelyparticipateinonlinediscussionsandseekhelpwhenneeded.31.A.presentsB.solvesC.avoidsD.ignores32.A.competitionB.interactionC.examinationD.celebration33.A.feedbackB.silenceC.criticismD.praise34.A.growthB.progressC.declineD.failure35.A.refuseB.struggleC.pretendD.hesitate36.A.relaxedB.motivatedC.confusedD.disappointed37.A.drawbacksB.advantagesC.mysteriesD.risks38.A.fastB.slowC.averageD.talented39.A.processB.resultC.environmentD.equipment40.A.designB.cleanC.shareD.decorate（续完形填空，第41-50题）Onlinelearningalsorequiresreliabletechnology.Studentsneedacomputerorsmartphoneandastableinternetconnection.Technicalissues,suchaspooraudioorvideoquality,can41thelearningexperience.Therefore,itisessentialtotesttheequipmentbeforestartingacourse.Anotherkeyfactoriscommunication.Inanonlinesetting,studentsmustexpresstheirthoughtsclearlyinwriting.Thiscanbe42forthosewhoareusedtoverbalcommunication.However,italsohelpsimprovewritingskills,whicharevaluableinmanyprofessions.Moreover,onlinelearningencouragesindependence.Studentstakemoreresponsibilityfortheirownlearning.Theylearntofindinformation,solveproblems,andmakedecisionsontheirown.Theseskillsarenotonlyusefulforacademicsbutalsofor43life.Ofcourse,onlinelearningisnotsuitableforeveryone.Somepeoplepreferthesocialaspectoftraditionalclassrooms.Theyenjoygroupactivitiesandface-to-facediscussions.Forthem,onlinelearningmightfeel44.Inconclusion,onlinelearningisavaluableoptionformanypeople.Itoffersflexibilityandaccesstodiverseresources.However,successinonlinelearningrequiresself-discipline,goodstudyhabits,andeffectivecommunicationskills.By45thesechallenges,studentscanachievetheireducationalgoals.41.A.enhanceB.disruptC.simplifyD.enrich42.A.easyB.difficultC.enjoyableD.boring43.A.academicB.personalC.professionalD.social44.A.excitingB.isolatingC.motivatingD.challenging45.A.overcomingB.avoidingC.ignoringD.creating第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Theconceptof“greenenergy”hasgainedpopularityinrecentyears.Greenenergyreferstoenergythatisproducedfromnaturalsources,suchassunlight,wind,andwater.Unlikefossilfuels,greenenergydoesnotproduceharmfulemissionsthatcontributetoairpollutionandclimatechange.Manycountriesareinvestingingreenenergyprojects.Forexample,solarpanelsarebeinginstalledonrooftops,andwindturbinesarebeingbuiltinwindyareas.Theseprojectsnotonlyreducecarbonemissionsbutalsocreatejobopportunities.However,therearechallengestoadoptinggreenenergy.Oneissueisthehighinitialcostofinstallation.Solarpanelsandwindturbinescanbeexpensivetosetup.Anotherchallengeistheintermittencyofsomegreenenergysources.Forexample,solarpowerisonlyavailableduringtheday,andwindpowerdependsonweatherconditions.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofgreenenergylookspromising.Advancesintechnologyaremakinggreenenergymoreefficientandaffordable.Governmentsarealsoofferingincentives,suchastaxbreaks,toencouragetheuseofgreenenergy.46.Whatisgreenenergy?A.Energyproducedfromfossilfuels.B.Energyproducedfromnaturalsources.C.Energythatischeaptoproduce.D.Energyusedonlyindevelopedcountries.47.Whatisonebenefitofgreenenergyprojects?A.Theyincreasecarbonemissions.B.Theycreatejobopportunities.C.Theyarealwaysreliable.D.Theyarefreetoinstall.48.Whatisachallengeofgreenenergy?A.Itneverrunsout.B.Itisavailableonlyatnight.C.Thehighinitialcostofinstallation.D.Itproducesharmfulemissions.49.Howaregovernmentsencouragingtheuseofgreenenergy?A.Bybanningfossilfuels.B.Byofferingtaxbreaks.C.Byreducingjobopportunities.D.Byincreasingthecostofinstallation.50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Greenenergyistooexpensivetouse.B.Greenenergyhasbenefitsandchallenges.C.Fossilfuelsarebetterthangreenenergy.D.Greenenergyisonlysuitableforsunnycountries.Passage2Timemanagementisacrucialskillforstudents.Effectivetimemanagementhelpsstudentsbalancetheiracademicresponsibilitieswithpersonalactivities.Herearesometipsformanagingtimewisely.First,createaschedule.Listallyourtasks,includingclasses,homework,andextracurricularactivities.Assignspecifictimeslotsforeachtask.Thiswillhelpyoustayorganizedandavoidlast-minutecramming.Second,setpriorities.Identifywhichtasksaremostimportantandurgent.Focusoncompletingthesetasksfirst.Thiswillpreventyoufromfeelingoverwhelmed.Third,avoiddistractions.Socialmedia,videogames,andTVcanconsumealotoftime.Setlimitsontheseactivitiesanduseappstoblockdistractingwebsitesduringstudytime.Fourth,takebreaks.Studyingforlonghourswithoutbreakscanleadtoburnout.Takeshortbreakseveryhourtorestandrecharge.Thiswillimproveyourconcentrationandproductivity.Finally,reviewyourscheduleregularly.Adjustitasneededtoaccommodatechangesinyourworkloadorpersonallife.51.Whatisthemainpurposeoftimemanagementforstudents?A.Tospendmoretimeonsocialmedia.B.Tobalanceacademicandpersonalactivities.C.Toavoidstudyingaltogether.D.Tofocusonlyonextracurricularactivities.52.Whatisthefirststepintimemanagement?A.Takingbreaks.B.Avoidingdistractions.C.Creatingaschedule.D.Settingpriorities.53.Whyisitimportanttosetpriorities?A.Tospendmoretimeonlessimportanttasks.B.Tofeeloverwhelmed.C.Tofocusonurgentandimportanttasksfirst.D.Toavoidcompletinganytasks.54.Howcanstudentsavoiddistractions?A.Bystudyingfor10hoursstraight.B.Byusingappstoblockdistractingwebsites.C.BywatchingTVwhilestudying.D.Byignoringtheirschedule.55.Whatshouldstudentsdoregularlywiththeirschedule?A.Throwitaway.B.Reviewandadjustit.C.Shareitwithfriends.D.Keepitthesameforever.Passage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingmanyindustries,includinghealthcare.AIreferstocomputersystemsthatcanperformtaskstypicallyrequiringhumanintelligence,suchasdiagnosingdiseasesoranalyzingmedicalimages.Inhealthcare,AIcanhelpdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnoses.Forexample,AIalgorithmscananalyzeX-raysanddetectabnormalitiesthatmightbemissedbythehumaneye.Thiscanleadtoearlierdetectionofdiseaseslikecancer.AIcanalsoimprovepatientcare.ChatbotspoweredbyAIcananswerpatients’questionsandprovidemedicaladvice.Thisreducestheworkloadofhealthcareprofessionalsandallowsthemtofocusonmorecomplexcases.However,thereareconcernsaboutAIinhealthcare.Oneconcernisdataprivacy.AIsystemsrequirelargeamountsofpatientdata,whichmustbeprotectedfromunauthorizedaccess.AnotherconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.IfthedatausedtotrainAIisbiased,theresultsmaybeunfairtocertaingroupsofpatients.Despitetheseconcerns,thebenefitsofAIinhealthcarearesignificant.Withproperregulationsandethicalguidelines,AIcanrevolutionizehealthcareandimproveoutcomesforpatients.56.WhatisAI?A.Atypeofmedicalequipment.B.Computersystemsthatperformhuman-liketasks.C.Adiseasediagnosedbydoctors.D.Amethodoforganizingpatientdata.57.HowcanAIhelpdoctors?A.Byreplacingdoctorsentirely.B.Bymakingdiagnoseslessaccurate.C.Byanalyzingmedicalimagesanddetectingabnormalities.D.Byincreasingtheworkloadofhealthcareprofessionals.58.WhatisonebenefitofAIchatbots?A.Theyreplaceallhumandoctors.B.Theyanswerpatients’questionsandprovideadvice.C.Theymakehealthcaremoreexpensive.D.Theycreatemoreworkforhealthcareprofessionals.59.WhatisaconcernaboutAIinhealthcare?A.Itistooexpensivetodevelop.B.Itrequiresnopatientdata.C.Dataprivacyandpotentialbiasinalgorithms.D.Itisonlyusefulfordiagnosingcancer.60.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAIinhealthcare?A.Completelynegative.B.Skepticalbuthopeful.C.Uninterested.D.Fullysupportivewithoutreservations.第二节（共5题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourPublicSpeakingSkillsPublicspeakingisavaluableskillinbothprofessionalandpersonallife.Manypeoplefeelnervousaboutspeakinginfrontofanaudience,butwithpractice,anyonecanimprove.Herearesometips:First,preparethoroughly.Knowyourtopicwellandorganizeyourspeechlogically.61Thiswillmakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Second,practiceregularly.Rehearseyourspeechmultipletimes,preferablyinfrontofamirrororwithfriends.62Third,focusonyourbodylanguage.Standstraight,makeeyecontactwiththeaudience,andusehandgesturestoemphasizepoints.63Fourth,speakclearlyandatamoderatepace.Avoidspeakingtoofastortoosoftly.64Finally,engagewiththeaudience.Askquestionsorsharestoriestomakeyourspeechmoreinteractive.65Remember,evenexperiencedspeakersmakemistakes.Learnfromthemandkeepimproving.A.Thishelpsyougetusedtospeakingaloud.B.Publicspeakingisonlyfornatural-bornspeakers.C.Writedownkeypointsonnotecardsifneeded.D.Nervousnessisasignthatyouwillfail.E.Thiswillhelpyouconnectwiththem.F.Goodpostureandgesturescanconveyconfidence.G.Pauseoccasionallytoletyourpointssinkin.第四部分：翻译（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）第一节：英译汉（共5题）66.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.67.Sheattributedhersuccesstohardworkandperseverance.68.Theconferencewillfocusonthelatestdevelopmentsintechnology.69.Itisessentialtomaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.70.Manyspeciesareendangeredduetohabitatdestruction.第二节：汉译英（共5题）71.互联网改变了人们的生活方式。72.他建议我们提前预订机票。73.越来越多的学生选择出国留学。74.环境保护是每个人的责任。75.这项研究结果表明，锻炼有助于改善心理健康。第五部分：写作（满分30分）题目：假设你是一名大学生，你校英语协会将举办一场关于“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.阐述终