黄石市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

黄石市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）试卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共30题，每题1分，共30分)1.Itishightimethatwe______immediateactiontoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______conductingtheexperimentinthelabnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.Bytheendofnextmonth,I______forthecompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.haveworkedD.willbeworking4.Notuntilhearrivedatthestation______thathehadlefthisticketathome.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized5.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.broadenB.reduceC.increaseD.maintain6.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalbeforemakingafinaldecision.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Thebook______bythefamousauthorhasbecomeabestsellerworldwide.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.wrote8.Hardly______theofficewhenthephonestartedringing.A.hehadleftB.hadheleftC.heleftD.lefthe9.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextFriday.A.ispostponedB.bepostponedC.willbepostponedD.postpones10.Itwasinthesmallvillage______hespenthischildhood.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when11.Themanagerinsistedthateveryreport______carefullybeforesubmission.A.ischeckedB.becheckedC.willbecheckedD.mustcheck12.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetasksuccessfully.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite13.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexaminationthesedays.A.toprepareB.preparingC.prepareD.prepared14.Onlybypracticingconsistently______improveyourEnglishspeakingskills.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou15.Theprojectrequiresalargeamountofmoney,______it?A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.hasn’tD.does16.Heistheonlyoneoftheemployeeswho______promotedthisyear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are17.Iwouldratheryou______methetruthearlier.A.tellB.toldC.havetoldD.hadtold18.Thecommitteeiscomposedoftenmembers,three______arefromforeigncountries.A.ofthemB.ofwhomC.fromthemD.fromwhom19.Itisessentialthatallapplications______bytheendofthisweek.A.aresubmittedB.besubmittedC.willbesubmittedD.mustsubmit20.Themoreyouread,______youwillunderstandthecomplextheory.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best21.Shelookssotired;she______havestayeduplatelastnight.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might22.Thefactorywasforcedtoclosedowndueto______funds.A.insufficientB.efficientC.sufficientD.effective23.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Saw24.Hehasmadeitclear______hewillnotattendtheconference.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether25.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workedB.hadworkedC.hasworkedD.wouldwork26.Thedoctoradvisedthathe______smokingimmediately.A.quitsB.quitC.quittedD.willquit27.Thenovelissaid______intomorethantwentylanguages.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.translating28.Nosooner______theannouncementthaneveryonestartedcheering.A.hadhemadeB.hehadmadeC.didhemakeD.hemade29.Thepriceofthehouseis______highthatfewpeoplecanaffordit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very30.Itisnouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cried第二部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分)Passage1Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedsignificantpopularityworldwide.Itoffersflexibilityandaccessibility,allowinglearnerstostudyattheirownpacefromanylocation.However,criticsarguethatonlinelearninglackstheface-to-faceinteractionfoundintraditionalclassrooms,whichcanhinderthedevelopmentofsocialskillsandimmediatefeedbackfrominstructors.Despitetheseconcerns,manyuniversitieshaveexpandedtheironlineprogramstocatertothegrowingdemand.Studiesshowthatstudentswhoareself-disciplinedcanperformequallywellorevenbetterinonlinesettingscomparedtotraditionalones.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Lowercost.B.Face-to-faceinteraction.C.Flexibilityandaccessibility.D.Bettersocialskillsdevelopment.32.Accordingtocritics,whatisadisadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itlacksimmediatefeedback.C.Itrequirestoomuchtravel.D.Itisonlyfortechnicalsubjects.33.Howhavemanyuniversitiesrespondedtothedemandforonlineeducation?A.Theyhavereducedonlineprograms.B.Theyhaveignoredthetrend.C.Theyhaveexpandedonlineprograms.D.Theyhavebannedonlinecourses.34.Whattypeofstudentscanperformwellinonlinesettingsaccordingtostudies?A.Thosewhoprefertraditionalclassrooms.B.Thosewhoareself-disciplined.C.Thosewhoneedconstantsupervision.D.Thosewhodisliketechnology.35.Whatistheauthor’stonetowardonlineeducationinthepassage?A.Completelynegative.B.Highlycritical.C.Neutralandinformative.D.Enthusiasticallypromotional.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesincreasegreenhousegasemissions,leadingtoglobalwarming.Theconsequencesincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Governmentsandorganizationsworldwidearetakingmeasurestomitigateclimatechange,suchaspromotingrenewableenergyandimplementingcarbonreductionpolicies.However,individualactions,likereducingenergyconsumptionandrecycling,alsoplayacrucialrole.36.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Volcaniceruptions.D.Solarradiation.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Increasedbiodiversity.C.Extremeweatherevents.D.Lossofbiodiversity.38.Whataregovernmentsdoingtomitigateclimatechange?A.Ignoringtheissue.B.Promotingrenewableenergy.C.Increasingfossilfueluse.D.Encouragingdeforestation.39.Howcanindividualscontributetocombatingclimatechange?A.Bytravelingmorefrequently.B.Byreducingenergyconsumption.C.Byusingmoreplasticproducts.D.Byavoidingrecycling.40.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofclimatechange.B.Thecausesandeffectsofclimatechange,andsolutions.C.Thebenefitsoffossilfuels.D.Theroleofanimalsinclimatechange.Passage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzevastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately,assistingindiagnosis,frauddetection,andcustomerservice.However,ethicalconcernsariseregardingjobdisplacement,privacy,anddecision-makingtransparency.WhilesomefearthatAImayreplacehumanworkers,expertsbelieveitwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandenhanceproductivity.ToensureresponsibleAIdevelopment,regulationsandethicalguidelinesarebeingestablishedglobally.41.InwhichfieldsisAImentionedashavinganimpact?A.Agricultureonly.B.Healthcareandfinance.C.Educationonly.D.Entertainmentonly.42.WhatisabenefitofAIsystemsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyincreasejobdisplacement.B.Theyanalyzedataslowly.C.Theyassistindiagnosisandfrauddetection.D.Theyreduceprivacyconcerns.43.WhatisanethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?A.Improvedproductivity.B.Jobcreation.C.Decision-makingtransparency.D.Fasterdataanalysis.44.WhatdoexpertsbelieveaboutAIandemployment?A.Itwilleliminatealljobs.B.Itwillcreatenewjobopportunities.C.Itwillhavenoimpactonjobs.D.Itwillonlyaffectmanuallabor.45.WhatisbeingdonetoensureresponsibleAIdevelopment?A.BanningAIresearch.B.Ignoringethicalissues.C.Establishingregulationsandguidelines.D.ReducingAIapplications.第三部分：完形填空(ClozeTest)(共20空，每空1分，共20分)Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasmadetheworldaglobalvillage,allowingpeoplefromdifferentculturestoconnectinstantly.However,thisconnectivitycomeswithchallenges,suchascybersecuritythreatsandthespreadofmisinformation.Tostaysafeonline,usersshouldadoptstrongpasswords,avoidsuspiciouslinks,andverifyinformationbeforesharing.Additionally,digitalliteracyeducationisessentialforyoungpeopletonavigatetheonlineworldresponsibly.Governmentsandtechcompaniesmustcollaboratetocreateasaferdigitalenvironmentforeveryone.46.A.changedB.maintainedC.ignoredD.simplified47.A.villageB.cityC.countryD.continent48.A.culturesB.languagesC.religionsD.foods49.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.rarelyD.never50.A.benefitsB.challengesC.opportunitiesD.advantages51.A.includingB.excludingC.avoidingD.denying52.A.safetyB.dangerC.threatD.risk53.A.weakB.strongC.simpleD.common54.A.clickB.avoidC.createD.ignore55.A.verifyB.spreadC.hideD.delete56.A.literacyB.illiteracyC.ignoranceD.avoidance57.A.youngB.oldC.richD.poor58.A.irresponsiblyB.responsiblyC.carelesslyD.recklessly59.A.competeB.collaborateC.argueD.separate60.A.dangerousB.saferC.riskyD.hostile61.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everyone62.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise63.A.accessB.limitC.blockD.control64.A.personalB.publicC.privateD.open65.A.createdB.destroyedC.ignoredD.maintained第四部分：翻译(Translation)(共5题，每题4分，共20分)66.尽管面临许多困难，他们仍然坚持完成了这个项目。67.随着科技的快速发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大变化。68.保护环境是每个人的责任，我们需要采取实际行动。69.他不仅是一位优秀的教师，还是一位著名的作家。70.如果当时有更多的资金，我们就能够提前完成这项研究。第五部分：写作(Writing)(共1题，20分)题目：假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你对在线学习的看法。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.在线学习的优点和缺点；2.你个人的体验或观点；3.给出一些有效进行在线学习的建议。要求：词数不少于120词。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BABBB6-10:CBBBC11-15:BABDA16-20:ADBBA21-25:CABBB26-30:BCAAA第二部分：阅读理解Passage1:31-35CBCBCPassage2:36-40BBBBBPassage3:41-45BCCBC第三部分：完形填空46-50:AAAAB51-55:ACBBA56-60:AABBB61-65:DBACA第四部分：翻译66.Despitefacingmanydifficulties,theypersistedandcompletedtheproject.67.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifestyleshaveundergonesignificantchanges.68.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility,andwen