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听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中2.Whatwillthewoman3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisinterview?4.Whatdotheman’swordsA.Thewomanshouldquitherjob.C.Mostpeopleonlyneedsixhoursofsleep.5.Whatarethespeakersma听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,6.WhatdoesthewomanA.Playingfootball.B.Watchingfo8.Wheredoestheconversati9.Whatseemstobetheproblemfor11.What’stherelationsA.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister12.Howistheman’swayofdescribingthem14.WhydoesthewomanB.IthadapoorappetiteyesteC.Ithastohavea15.Whatdoesthewomanfeelabou16.WhatwasmentionedattheendoftheconverA.They’retrulyprecioB.They’rereallyf19.WhatisthebookmostlikelytoA.Explorenature.B.Lovetheirfamily.C.CherishfrieB.RecommendingabATheSplendidColors:ChineseCostumeCLocation:SouthExhibitionHall12,Thisexhibitionshowcasestraditionalcostumesfroacrossvariousdynasties,emphasizingtheunitywithinChineseculture.Visiintotheirdailyactivitiesandinfertheenvironmentalconditionsbatechniquesusedinthecostumes.Thisiswhyexpertsnowadaysreferto“wearablehistorybooks”.Allvisitorscanmakeareservation1-7officialWeChatplatform.Allvisitorsshallarriveatthemuseumontimeaccotimeschedule.Ifyoumisstheappointment,entrywillbedenied.Ifyoucannotvisitontime,pleasecancelatleast2hoursbeforehand.Latecancellationswillnotgetyourmoneyback.WedonotcurrentlyacceptgroupreservatiUponenteringthemuseum,pleasepresenttheoriginalIDcardusedformakingtreservationandthegeneratedQRcode(二维码).InternationalvisitorsmustpresenttheirpasspalongwiththeORcode.AllvisitorsenteringthVisitorswithaccessrequirementsandtheiraccompanyingfamilymembersorskipthequeuestoenterB.Tocelebratethecult2.Whatwillhappenifyoucancelyourreservation3hour3.WhatarethevisitorsreBThisfall,Iofficiallybecameanemptynester.Myboys—ththeyoungerjuststartedfirstyear—arelivingindependently,beyondthereachofmyhouserules,annoyingparentalsuggestionsandfrequentcomplaintsabouttheirdisasterofabathroom.It’stakenmeawhiletolearnhowtolivewithmygrownchilavisit.Havingolderkids,especiallythosewhoattendorwhoarequiresafinebalanceofunderstandingtheirneedforindependenceandautonomy(自主)whilestillmaintainingsomeorder,agreed-uponconductandbasichomeafterhisfirstyear,wefacedlate-nightkitchenmesses,ocreatedsomuchfrustrationand,honestly,moreannThatsummerwasrough—toomanyignoredrules,toomuchconflictandakiseemedtoexistinastateofchaos.Neitherofusreallyunderstoodtheother’sperspective,andwedefinitelydidn’thandleitaswellThispastsummer,myoldersonandIfconversationasanopportunitytoaskhisadviceabouthowIcouldsimilarbehavior.Hereassuredmethat:therewerenoplanstodrivemecrazy.Hisbrotherwasjustbeinganormalself-involvedteenagerandnotdoingwhatIaskedhadWow.Thatconversationwasagame-changer.Thenextshiftmyapproach.Icouldleadwithkindness.Andsetafewbasicrulesofengagement,backedbyasimpledeal—accesstothefamilycar—andaimchildrenbothpreparedtolaunch,Ilearnedtoletgoofthesmallthings,toofferhelpinsteadofMychildrenhavetaughtmethatthebestwaytoholdonissobalancelovewiththefreedomtheyneed.AsIembracemynewrealityfreeofschooldrop-offsandpick-ups,sportspracticeappointments,Imustadmitthatalthoughmykitchenisspotlteasing,andconstanthuntforprot4.WhydidtheauthorA.HechallengedherparenB.It’stypicalofheryoungersontobese6.Whydoestheauthorment7.WhichofthefollowingCColorfulsongbirdsknownashoneycreeperswereoncecommoninHawainativecreaturesarenowstrugglingtosurvivebecauseofavianmalaria,adeadlydiseasespreadinvasive(侵袭的)mosquitoes.Ofthemorethan50speciesthatoncelivedthroughouttheislands,Now,scientistshavecomeupwithacleverplantohelpthebirds.Theyadropthousandsoflab-grown,non-bitingmalemosquitoesengineeredtocarryatypeofbacteriacalledWolbachiathatactsasmosquitobirthcontrol.Whenthesespecialmalesmafemales,theresultingeggswillnothatch,whichshouldreducetheoverallmosquitoandgivethebirdsamuch-needeSincethe“Birds,NotMosquitoes”(BNM)projectwasstamosquitoeshavebeenreleased.Mostofthemosquitodropshavebeenmadefromhelicopters.Butrecently,scientistsbeganexperimentingwitheight-foot-longdrones.mosquitoesasahelicoptercan—just23,000comparedto250,000—butit’ssafer,becauseitdoesn’trequireanyhumanstobeonboard.Dronesarealswhichisamajorbenefitinanareawithoftenunpredictableweather.Themosquitoesarebeingdroppedinsidesmallcapsules.Eachc1,000males,whicharekeptaliveinsideatemperature-controlledtdrone.Oncereleased,they“falltotheforestfloorwheretheyprovideprotectiontothemountilthey’rereadytoflyaway,”saysAdamKnox,adronepilotincapsulesthenbegintobreakdownonceexposedtowindandrain,”Thistechnique,previouslyusedagainsthumandiseases,marksitsfirstwildlifapplication.Withclimatechangepushingmosquitoestohigheraltitudes—thehoneycreepers,timeisrunningout.Severaloftheremaininghoneycreeperspeciesarehighlyendangered.SomedieafterasinglebitepopulationwithmethodsliketheBNMprojectmaybethebirds’onlychancetosurvive.C.Thirty-threespecD.HowtocontrolthetemperDAItechnologyhaslongbeenabletorecognizepatternsinmusicpreferencesandcrepersonalizedplaylists.Now,anewAIsystemhastakenthisastepfurtherpeoplelistentomusicandidentifyingtheirunique“listeningstyles”.Thisadhowmusicstreamingservicestailorplayliststoindividualusers,makingthemmoreenjoyabMusicrecommendationalgorithms(算法)havebeenhighlyeffectiveatsuggestingsongsandartists.ButDr.EmilyCarter,amusicdatascientTechnology,notesthatthesealgorithmsoftenuseaone-size-fits-allapproachthattheslightdifferencesofindividuallisteningbehavior.Tobetterunderstandandsatisfyindividualpreferences,researchersneedtoanalyzeeachuser’suniquelisteningpatterns.TodevelopandtraintheirAI,theresearcherscollectedsessionsandfeditintoaneuralnetdistinguishbetweendifferentusers’listeninghabitsfromeachofabout3,000knownusersalookedforthebestmatchandidentifiedtheunknownuser86%ofthetime,apresentedattheInternationalSocietyforMusicInformationRetrievalsurprisedbytheaccuracy,”saysAlexJohnson,aauthorofthestudy.Anon-AImethodwasonly28%accurate.“Theworkisinnovative,”saysDr.SarahKim,amusicresearcher.“Personalizedmusicexperiencescouldtransformhowweinteractwithmusicplatforms.”Theresearchersareawareoftheprivacyimpactoftheirsystem,whichcouldpotentiallyidentifyusersbasedontheirlisteninghabits.Intheory,sbehaviors,suchasthetypesofpodcasts(播客)peoplelistentoorthetimingoftheirmusicconsumption.ISMIRorganizersfoundthestudyimpressconditionthattheresearchersdetailtheprivacyrisks.Cartersaystheyhavedecided,ftoreleasethesoftwarepubliB.ItsinabilitytodD.ItspotentialprivacyrisAftertheannualcollegeentranceexamination,studentshavetofilloknowingwhatchoicestheyreallywant,someareseekingclearlyarrangedbytheirparents.Universityorcity,schoolormajor,inter Themistakehappenswhenyou’rechoosingamajormerelybasedonshouldchooseamajorthatyouaredriventosucceedin,evemoney.2.Ahobbyisplacedasyourp 18Actually,whenyouchoosetostudyyourloseitsappeal,andthenitwon’tberelaxinganymore.Hence,ahobpriority.However,choosingamajorbasedonyourpassionmeanspursuingwhatyoulovedespitealltheworkthatgoesintoit.Youwillnevergetsickofitastimeprogresses.3.ChooseamajorbyfeelinginsteadofresBeinginterestedinathefieldorwiththatmajor,askthemforsomeinput.Theidebetterthantherealityforstudentswhoenteritblindly.4.major”Theopinionsofyourfriendsandfamilyaren’tsomethingtoignore,ultimatelyyours.You’retheonedoingtheworkandearningthedegree.Remeaninvestmentofbothyourtimeandmoney.Theonlywaytogetthebestoutco 20Everymajorhasitshorrorstories.Nevertakethe“easy”roadA.Often,peopleconfusetheD.InvestigatingthefieldwillhelpyouF.However,ifyou’remotivatedenoughtosucceed,youG.Youneedtoalsoconsideryourpassions,yourdislikes,JorendevotedeverysummertohelpinghisgrandfatherruntheoldneighborhoodbooThiswasasmallspacefullofallkindsofbopackedwithcustomers.OneSaturday,Jorenawasandconsideringitunsightly,hehandeditoverwithout.Whenhisgrandpanoticeditsthatevening,hisvoicewasheJoren’schesttightened,andhefelt, hisgrandpa’shandwrittenstoriesofhelpinghomelessteensinthe1980sbookshop.Hecalledithis“mostprecioustreasure”.Scared,butdeterminedtomakethingscollector,whosenamehelearntfromthelocalsforandleftnoal Corinsmiledandtoowhenopeningit,realizedits,andkeptitsafecarefullreturnittoJorenthatverydaywhenhehappenedtocomeher.Hlearntnevertojudgesomethingbyits—itstruevalueliesinthefeelinFlames,beasts,weapons,andstarsflowfromwoodenlo1,300-year-oldclothonce____36____(reserve)forChina’Thisartformissocomplextwoinchesaday.Traditionalloomscanbe18feetlondozensofstepstooperate.The38(early)examplesofChinesebrocade618-907).Regionalvarietiesdevelopedacrossthecountry,includinginNhometosilkmuseums39touristscannowbuyauthenThecomplicatedclothcannotbecopiedbyfactorietraditionalloom,”saysFengZhao,honorary40(direct)oftheChinaNationaMuseuminHangzhou.Thisauthenticity41(appeal)tooldeappreciatebrocade“fromtheirhearts,”Zhaosays,andviewit42ap 43(increasing),up-and-comingChinesefashioncreatorsarecollabtraditionalweaverstodecorateclotheswithsymbolssuchasphoDesignerChenLiwenlastyearlaunchedarangeofscarvesandaccessories____44____(thetigerpattern.Ancientbrocade,then,seemson45(it)waytobetigh的一种传统民俗器物。请你给他回复邮件,结合外观、功能及文化寓意,介绍孔TomPerryconcentratedhard.Therocketcompetitionwouldbeginshortmattered,andhewasdeterminednottooverlookasingleone.Theprewasaccustomedtobeingontop.Hehadnevertasteddefeat,andhewasnTheotherchildrenrarelyapproachedhim,andwhentheydtokeeptohimself,confidentinhisabilitytowinyetagain.Heassembplatformwithgreatcare,sortingthroughengines,igniters(点火器),andotherSuddenly,hisigniterwireslippedfromhisgrfoundanotherandcarefullTomcheckedhisrocketagain.Itwasperfect,butwhenheglancedattheothefoundlotsofproblemsimmediately.Onerocket,however,hadthelookofawinner.AndTom’sheartsank.Athinboycarrieditc“Hi,”avoiceinterruptedhisfocus.Itwasthethinboy,Ed,offeringanervoussmile,“Nicerocket.”Tomwhisperedthanks,eyesonhistools.HeaskedEdwherehetestedhisrobecausehehadneverseenhimatthecompetitionsbefore.Edsaidhejustpracticedalonebehindhishouse.AlthoughTomfeltabitnervous,hepretendednottocaremuchabout“Goodluck,”saidTom,andhecontinuedtoconcentrateonhisownrocket.AsEdliftedhisrocket,Tomfeltanincreasinganxiety.Ed’srockethadloosened.ButEdhadn’tnoticedit.TomfeAsEd’sturnapproached,Tom’sheartjumped.Hehadtospeakup,despitetheriskoflosing.“Ed,holdup!”heshouted,drawingtheattentionofthecrowd.注意:Edstopped,turnedaroundandloo _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Tomfeltthepainofdefeatbutalsoasenseofpride.than30ethnic(民族的)groupsacrossvariousdynasties,emphasizingculture.(本次展览展示了来自不同朝代30多个民族的传统服饰,强调了中国文化的统一性”2.细节理解题。根据OnlineReservation中“Ifyhoursbeforehand.Latecancesecurityscreening.(所有进入博物馆的游客都经沟通转变相处方式,学会在爱中放手,领悟到守护孩子的最4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Whenmyoldersolate-nightkitchenmesses,oddhoursandgeneralchaos.honestly,moreannoyancethanIcaretoadmit.(当我的大儿子大一回家后,我们面对的不愿承认的烦恼。)”以及第三段中的“Thatsummuchconflictandakitchenthatseemedtoexisti5.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Hereassuredmethat:Hisbrotherwasjustbeinganormalself-involvedteenagerandnotdoingwhatIaskedhadnothingtodowithme.(他向我保证:他们没打算把我逼疯。他的弟弟只是一个正常的、以心的青少年,不按我的要求做事情并不是针对我。)”可知,作者从和大儿子的谈话中得知,小儿子并非有意要伤害她,只是青少年的正常表现6.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“AsIembracemynewrealitypick-ups,sportspractices,appointments,Imustadmitthatalthmisstheirboyishenergy,teasing,andconstanthuntforprotein.(当我接受了这份无需接送上学、7.主旨大意题。根据第五段中的“Asmychildrenbothpreparedtolaunchthesmallthings,toofferhelpinsteadofcriticism,andtohugmore.(当我的两个孩子都准备好独及第六段中的“Mychildrenhavetaughtmethatthebestwaytoholdonissomettobalancelovewiththefreedomtheyneed.(我的孩子们让我明白,守护的最佳方式手——在爱与他们所需的自由之间找到平衡。)”可知,文章核心是作者在与孩子的相处中,学会了在守护孩子和适当放手之间找到平衡,因此“TheArtofLettingGoandHoldingOn(学会放下与懂得珍惜的智慧)”概括了文章主题,适合作为本文标题。故8.细节理解题。根据第一段“However,thesenatibecauseofavianmalaria,adeadlydiseasespreadbyinvasive(侵袭的)mosquitoes.(9.细节理解题。根据第三段“Adronecan’tcarryasmanymosquitoesasahelicoptercan—just23,000comparedto250,000—butit’ssafer,becauseitdoesn’trequboard.Dronesarealsoeasiertoarrangeatawithoftenunpredictableweather.(无人机不能像直升机那样携带那么多蚊子——作更安全、灵活性更强,这是项目更换投放载体10.主旨大意题。根据第四段“Themocapsulecontainsroughly1,000males,whicharekeptalivtransportboxattachedtothedrone.11.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Thus,BNMprojectmaybethebirds’onlychancetosurvive.(因此,通过“鸟类而非蚊子项法来curbing蚊子数量,可能是这些鸟类仅存的生存机会。)”并【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新的AI系统,该系统能分析人们如何听analyzinghowpeoplelistentomusicandidentifyingtheirunadvancementchangeshowmusicstreamingservicestailorplayliststoindividualuserUniversityofMusicandTechnology,notesthatthesealgorithmsoftenuseaone-size-fits-allapproachthatdoesn’trecordtheslightdifferencesofindividuallisteningbehavior.Tobetterunderstandandsatisfyindividualpreferences,researchersneedtoanalyzeeachuser’suniq家EmilyCarter博士指出,这些算法通常采用一刀切的方法,无法记录个体聆听行为的细微14.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Theresearchersareawareoftheprivtheirsystem,whichcouldpotentiallyidentifyusersbasedontheirlisteninghabits.(研究到他们的系统对隐私的影响,该系统可能会根据用户的聆questionable,andaccepteditonconditionthattheresearchersdetailthe【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Joren在帮爷爷照看书店时,无意间交出了一本对爷爷意义重据下文“Itwasalwayspackedwithcu笔记本。A.caughtsightof看见;B.tookpossessionof占有,拥有;C.hadcontrolof控制;D.madeuseof利用。根据空后“awornleathernotebookonthelockedshelf”可知,Joren看到把它交给了一位年长的废品回收者。A.dangerous危险的;B.important重要的;无用的;D.practical实际的。根据空后“andconsideringitunsightly,elderlywastecollector”可知,笔记本不美观,他把它给了废品回收者,24.考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A.complan焦虑;D.success成功。根据“Thinkingitwasandconsideringitun25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当爷爷那天晚上发现它不见了时,他的声音里充满了悲伤。heavywithsorrow”和“Joren’schesttightened”可知,爷爷很伤心,Joren很内27.考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A.announ发信号;D.held包含。根据空后“hisgrandpa’shandwrittenstorie29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他拦下遇到的每一个人询问线索,没有放过任何一条小巷。空后“thewholestory”可知,Joren准备要回笔重要性,于是小心翼翼地保存了下来。A.chanced偶然发生,碰巧;B.expregretted后悔;D.struggled挣扎。根据“whenopeningit”可知,C33.考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A.conhelpinghomelessteensinthe1980sinthebookshop.下文“andkeptitsafecarefully”可知,这个笔记本对爷爷意义重
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