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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省怀化四中等校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Haveyouevermetsomeonewhoseemedconfidentbeforetheyevenspoke?Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyou'rebornwith.Youcanlearnit.Oneofthebestwaystostartisthroughyourbodylanguage.(1)______
First,startwithyourposture(姿势).Keepyourbackstraightandshouldersrelaxed.Avoidcrossingyourarmsorlookingdown.Whenyouwalk,don'trush.(2)______
(3)______Lookingatthepersonyou'retalkingtoshowsthatyou'relisteningandinterested.Youdon'thavetostareatthem—justmeettheireyesfromtimetotime.Ifthatfeelsdifficult,trylookingneartheireyesinstead.
Yourhandsalsosayalotabouthowconfidentyoufeel.Keepthemrelaxed.(4)______Whenyoushakesomeone'shand,makeitfirmbutfriendly.Itisagoodwaytoholdthehandforaboutthreesecondsbeforelettinggo.
Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyoufeelinside;it'ssomethingyoucanshowwithpractice.Asyourbodybeginstolookconfident,yourmindoftenstartstobelieveittoo!
A.Eyecontactisanotherkey.
B.Takeiteasyandmoveatanormalspeed.
C.Herearesomewaystomakeyoumoreconfident.
D.Youarenotexpectedtohideyourhandsinthepockets.
E.Thesesmallchangesinyourbodywillchangehowothersseeyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Sandraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbed.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup
(5)
.Buttodaywasdifferent.Sandrawaswideawakeandexcited.Herfamilywasgoingonahike!ThiswasSandra'sfirsthike.She
(6)
hernewshoesandwasreadytogo.
Aftertwohours'driving,Sandra'sfamilycametothehikingtrail(路径).Itwasadirttrailthatwentintotheforest.Sandra,hermother,andherbrotherJamesbegantowalk.Butterfliesandbeesflewovertheflowers.AtfirstthebeesmadeSandra
(7)
,butsoonshesawthattheyweremoreinterestedintheflowersthantheywereinher.
Jameshadhikedthistrailbefore.Hetalkedabouthislasthiking
(8)
.Sandrawantedto
(9)
,butshefeltoutofbreath.Thetrailwassteep(陡峭的).Theyhadbeenwalkingupthehillforanhourbynow.
"I'mtired,"Sandrasaid.
"Comeon,Sandra,"saidJames."Youcandoit!You'refifteenyearsold.That'soldenoughtohike."
Sandrakeptgoing.Ifherbrothersaidshecoulddoit,Sandra
(10)
shecould.Theykeptwalking.Sandralookedaroundatthe
(11)
tokeephermindoffhowtiredshefelt.Therewasgreeneverywhere.ThereweretreeswithlongleavesthatSandrahadneverseenbefore.
"Look,Sandra!"herbrothercalled
(12)
.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolatthebottomofawaterfall.Sandralookedupatthewaterrushingdown.How
(13)
!"Congratulations,Sandra!"saidhermother."You'vejustfinishedyour
(14)
hike!"Sandrasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.5.A.early B.late C.slowly6.A.putaway B.puton C.tookoff7.A.nervous B.excited C.confident8.A.book B.course C.experience9.A.talk B.read C.see10.A.doubted B.knew C.asked11.A.plants B.animals C.fruit12.A.suddenly B.angrily C.strangely13.A.boring B.terrible C.amazing14.A.last B.first C.second三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A
PlantaTree
TreePlantingDayiscoming.Areyouinterestedinplanting?StudentsinClassOne,youarewelcomedtoplantsometreesatthebackofourschoolyard.ItbeginsateightthisSaturdaymorning.Treesandtoolsareready!
Readthestepscarefullytoknowhowtoplantatree.
Wehavesomerules:
1.Pleasegettoschoolontime.
2.Donotrunorplaywhenyouplanttrees.
3.Workingroupsandhelpeachother.
4.Keepcleananddon'tthrowrubbish.
Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourworld15.Whowilltakepartintheactivity?______A.StudentsinClassOne.
B.Everyonewhoseesthenotice.
C.Studentswhoknowhowtoplantatree.16.Whatshouldwedoafterputtingtheearthback?______A.Digahole. B.Waterthetree.
C.Putthetreeinthehole. 17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarule?______A.Bringtreesandtools.
B.Don'trunwhenplanting.
C.Helpeachotherwhenplanting.B
Everydayafterschool,Jackwouldrushhome,grabhisguitarandlosehimselfinthemusic.Playingtheguitarwashisgreatestjoy.
Oneday,alocaltalentshowwasannounced.Jackdecidedtojoin,butsoonhestartedtoworry.Hecomparedhimselfwithothermusiciansandbegantoquestionhisskills.Thefearoffailurebroughthimstronganxiety.
Jack'sgrandfathernoticedJackwastroubled.Hethensharedastory."Ioncedreamedofbeingapainter,butself-doubtheldmeback,"hesaid."Iwenttoseeanoldartist,whotoldmetopaintapictureinfrontofacrowd.Iwasscaredanddidn'tknowwhattodo."
Theartistsmiledandsaid,"Don'tworryaboutwhatothersthink.Paintfromyourheart.Truebeautycomesfrombeingreal,notbeingperfect."Withthisadvice,Jack'sgrandfatherlethisfeelingsguidehim.Thecrowdwatchedinamazementasabeautifulpicturetookshape!
Inspiredbyhisgrandfather'sstory,Jackpracticedhard.Onthedayofthetalentshow,hewalkedontothestageandplayedlikeneverbefore.Hisfingersdancedoverthestrings,creatingmusicthattouchedlisteners'hearts.
Jackdidn'twinthetalentshow,buthefeltlikeawinner.Helearnedthatsuccessisn'tjustaboutwinningaprize—it'saboutenjoyingwhatyoulovetodo.Thetruerewardisthejourneyitself.18.HowdidJackspendhisfreetimeafterschool?______A.Hehelpeddohousework.
B.Heplayedtheguitarathome.
C.Hepaintedpictureswithhisgrandfather.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anxiety"inparagraph2mean?______A.worry. B.joy. C.peace.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheoldartist'sadvice?______A.Beingtruetoourselvesisvaluable.
B.Beingperfectisthemostimportant.
C.Caringaboutothers'opinionsisnecessary.21.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?______A.Totellushowtoplaytheguitar.
B.Toshowusthatsuccessisaboutenjoyingthejourney.
C.Tointroduceagoodwaytowintalentshows.C
Doyougetmoresleepontheweekendtocatchuponsleepyou'velostduringtheweek?Ifyouhavebusyweekdays—perhapswithlatenightsandearlyalarms—youmayenjoysleepingonyourbedforabitlongeronyourweekend.AccordingtoanewstudybyresearchersinChina,thatcouldbereducingyourriskofheartproblems.
Theresearchteamwantedtofindoutwhetherthis"catch-upsleep"madeadifferencetohearthealth.Theylookedatsleepdatafromalmost91,000peopleintheUK,puttingvolunteersintofourgroupsbasedonhowmuchsleeptheycaughtuponduringtheirweekends.People'ssleepwasrecordedusingspecialwatches,andtheirhealthwastrackedforabout14years.
Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhogotthemostcatch-upsleepwere19%lesslikelytohaveheartproblemscomparedtothosewhogottheleastcatch-upsleep.Someevengotasmanyas16hoursofcatch-upsleepontheweekend.
Theresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplewhogotfewerthansevenhoursofsleeppernightweremostlikelytogethelpfromweekendcatch-upsleep.Thesepeoplewere20%lesslikelytohaveheartproblems.
However,whilethisstudyfoundthatcatchinguponsleepmaybegoodforus,expertssaythatweshouldbetryingtogetatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynightoftheweek.AsJamesLeiperfromtheBritishHeartFoundationsaid,weekendcatch-upsleepcan'tworkthesameasaregulargoodnight'srest.22.Whomaysleeplongeronweekendsaccordingtothetext?______A.Peoplewhohavebusyweekdays.
B.Peoplewhohaveheartproblems.
C.Peoplewhosleep16hourseveryday.23.Howdidtheresearchteamgroupthevolunteers?______A.Bytheirageandweight.
B.Bytheirhealthproblems.
C.Bytheirweekendcatch-upsleep.24.WhatdidJamesLeiperthinkofweekendcatch-upsleep?______A.Itisasgoodasregularsleep.
B.Itcannottaketheplaceofregularsleep.
C.Itisthebestwaytokeephealthy.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.SleepLessonWeekends
B.HowtoKeepaHealthyHeart
C.Catch-upSleepHelpsYourHeart四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.
ZhangHeyi,whoseonlinenameisQiQi,runsasocialInternetpagecalled"QiQi'sInsectWorld".Hehas255,000followers,over1.58millionlikes,andabout250shortvideosaboutdifferentkindsofinsects.
The13-year-oldboyhaslovedinsectssincehewasveryyoung,evenbeforehewenttoschool.Withhisparents'helpandsupport,Zhanglearnedaboutinsectsbyjoiningsummercamps,readingbooksandwatchingnatureshows.Healsomademanysmallboxestokeepandwatchinsectsathome.Nowhehascollectedmorethan100insects,suchasbeetles(甲虫)fromFujianandgrasshoppers(蚂蚱)fromShenzhen.
Shenzhenisusuallywarmandhasmanykindsofinsects,soitisagreatplacetostudythem."Ioftenlookforinsectsinparksnearmyhome,likeTanglangMountainCountryPark,LianhuaHillPark,YangtaiMountainForestParkandOCTNationalWetlandPark.Ihavefoundabout60differentkindsofinsectsjustinTanglangMountainCountryPark,"Zhangsaid.Nowhecanidentifymorethan1,000insecttypes.
Withhismother'shelp,Zhangpostedhisfirstinsectvideofiveyearsago.Inthevideo,heputtwokindsofstickinsects(竹节虫)onhishandsandtalkedabouttheirlooks,livingplacesandhowtheyprotectthemselves.
Manypeoplelikedhisfirstvideo.Itwasfunandusedsimplelanguagetotalkaboutinsects.Sincethen,hehasbeenexcitedtosharemoreinsectknowledge."Ihopemorepeoplecanlearnaboutinsectsandprotectthem.It
is
important
to
protect
all
living
things
on
earth."Zhang
said.(1)HowmanyshortvideosaboutinsectshasZhangmadesofar?______(2)WhyisShenzhenagreatplacetostudyinsects?______(3)WhatdoesZhanghopetoachievebymakingvideos?______(4)WillyoulikeZhang'svideo?Why?______(5)将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.asquicklyrolemoveleavebetheystoryachangeandpopularHaveyoueverheardofHuaguxi?Huaguxiis(1)______formofChineseopera.ItstartedinHunanProvince.Someotherprovinces,such(2)______Hubei,Anhui,Henan,Shaanxi,alsohaveHuaguxi.
Originating(起源)fromsongs,HuaguxidatesbacktoasearlyastheQingDynasty.Atthattime,theHuaguxiplayers(3)______mostlyfarmers.Theydressedupincolorfulclotheswith(4)______facespainted,singinganddancingalongthestreet.Itwasvery(5)______inthecountryside,leadingtothedevelopmentofHuaguxiasadramastyle.
Theinterestingstorieswithsongs(6)______dancebeganduringtheearly19thcentury.Atthattime,therewereonlytworoles:chou(amanclown)anddan(ayounggirl),bothplayedbyaman.Inthe1860s,more(7)______,includingdan,chouandsheng(ahandsomeyoungman)wereplayingandtheperformancehaddevelopedalot.Womenplayerswereallowedintheearly20thcentury.TheearlyHuaguxididn'tlastlong,andtheperformancesweremostlyaboutthelifeofthefarmers.Inthelate19thand20thcenturies,someHuaguxiperformancegroupsbegan(8)______toChangsha,thecapitalofHunan.Atthattime,Huaguxilastedforabouttwohours.Storiesalsowentbeyondactivitiesofdailylife.
Huaguxihasdeveloped(9)______since1949.MostkindsofHunanHuaguxihavebeenexperiencingabout300kindsofmelodies(曲调).Moreover,alargenumberoftraditionalworkshavebeen(10)______.Atthesametime,plentyofmoderndramashavebeencreated.HuaguxihasbeenexperiencingimprovementwiththehelpoftheartistswholoveChineseculture.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
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