2026年湖南省怀化四中等校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省怀化四中等校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。

Haveyouevermetsomeonewhoseemedconfidentbeforetheyevenspoke?Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyou'rebornwith.Youcanlearnit.Oneofthebestwaystostartisthroughyourbodylanguage.(1)______

First,startwithyourposture(姿势).Keepyourbackstraightandshouldersrelaxed.Avoidcrossingyourarmsorlookingdown.Whenyouwalk,don'trush.(2)______

(3)______Lookingatthepersonyou'retalkingtoshowsthatyou'relisteningandinterested.Youdon'thavetostareatthem—justmeettheireyesfromtimetotime.Ifthatfeelsdifficult,trylookingneartheireyesinstead.

Yourhandsalsosayalotabouthowconfidentyoufeel.Keepthemrelaxed.(4)______Whenyoushakesomeone'shand,makeitfirmbutfriendly.Itisagoodwaytoholdthehandforaboutthreesecondsbeforelettinggo.

Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyoufeelinside;it'ssomethingyoucanshowwithpractice.Asyourbodybeginstolookconfident,yourmindoftenstartstobelieveittoo!

A.Eyecontactisanotherkey.

B.Takeiteasyandmoveatanormalspeed.

C.Herearesomewaystomakeyoumoreconfident.

D.Youarenotexpectedtohideyourhandsinthepockets.

E.Thesesmallchangesinyourbodywillchangehowothersseeyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

Sandraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbed.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup

(5)

.Buttodaywasdifferent.Sandrawaswideawakeandexcited.Herfamilywasgoingonahike!ThiswasSandra'sfirsthike.She

(6)

hernewshoesandwasreadytogo.

Aftertwohours'driving,Sandra'sfamilycametothehikingtrail(路径).Itwasadirttrailthatwentintotheforest.Sandra,hermother,andherbrotherJamesbegantowalk.Butterfliesandbeesflewovertheflowers.AtfirstthebeesmadeSandra

(7)

,butsoonshesawthattheyweremoreinterestedintheflowersthantheywereinher.

Jameshadhikedthistrailbefore.Hetalkedabouthislasthiking

(8)

.Sandrawantedto

(9)

,butshefeltoutofbreath.Thetrailwassteep(陡峭的).Theyhadbeenwalkingupthehillforanhourbynow.

"I'mtired,"Sandrasaid.

"Comeon,Sandra,"saidJames."Youcandoit!You'refifteenyearsold.That'soldenoughtohike."

Sandrakeptgoing.Ifherbrothersaidshecoulddoit,Sandra

(10)

shecould.Theykeptwalking.Sandralookedaroundatthe

(11)

tokeephermindoffhowtiredshefelt.Therewasgreeneverywhere.ThereweretreeswithlongleavesthatSandrahadneverseenbefore.

"Look,Sandra!"herbrothercalled

(12)

.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolatthebottomofawaterfall.Sandralookedupatthewaterrushingdown.How

(13)

!"Congratulations,Sandra!"saidhermother."You'vejustfinishedyour

(14)

hike!"Sandrasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.5.A.early B.late C.slowly6.A.putaway B.puton C.tookoff7.A.nervous B.excited C.confident8.A.book B.course C.experience9.A.talk B.read C.see10.A.doubted B.knew C.asked11.A.plants B.animals C.fruit12.A.suddenly B.angrily C.strangely13.A.boring B.terrible C.amazing14.A.last B.first C.second三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A

PlantaTree

TreePlantingDayiscoming.Areyouinterestedinplanting?StudentsinClassOne,youarewelcomedtoplantsometreesatthebackofourschoolyard.ItbeginsateightthisSaturdaymorning.Treesandtoolsareready!

Readthestepscarefullytoknowhowtoplantatree.

Wehavesomerules:

1.Pleasegettoschoolontime.

2.Donotrunorplaywhenyouplanttrees.

3.Workingroupsandhelpeachother.

4.Keepcleananddon'tthrowrubbish.

Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourworld15.Whowilltakepartintheactivity?______A.StudentsinClassOne.

B.Everyonewhoseesthenotice.

C.Studentswhoknowhowtoplantatree.16.Whatshouldwedoafterputtingtheearthback?______A.Digahole. B.Waterthetree.

C.Putthetreeinthehole. 17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarule?______A.Bringtreesandtools.

B.Don'trunwhenplanting.

C.Helpeachotherwhenplanting.B

Everydayafterschool,Jackwouldrushhome,grabhisguitarandlosehimselfinthemusic.Playingtheguitarwashisgreatestjoy.

Oneday,alocaltalentshowwasannounced.Jackdecidedtojoin,butsoonhestartedtoworry.Hecomparedhimselfwithothermusiciansandbegantoquestionhisskills.Thefearoffailurebroughthimstronganxiety.

Jack'sgrandfathernoticedJackwastroubled.Hethensharedastory."Ioncedreamedofbeingapainter,butself-doubtheldmeback,"hesaid."Iwenttoseeanoldartist,whotoldmetopaintapictureinfrontofacrowd.Iwasscaredanddidn'tknowwhattodo."

Theartistsmiledandsaid,"Don'tworryaboutwhatothersthink.Paintfromyourheart.Truebeautycomesfrombeingreal,notbeingperfect."Withthisadvice,Jack'sgrandfatherlethisfeelingsguidehim.Thecrowdwatchedinamazementasabeautifulpicturetookshape!

Inspiredbyhisgrandfather'sstory,Jackpracticedhard.Onthedayofthetalentshow,hewalkedontothestageandplayedlikeneverbefore.Hisfingersdancedoverthestrings,creatingmusicthattouchedlisteners'hearts.

Jackdidn'twinthetalentshow,buthefeltlikeawinner.Helearnedthatsuccessisn'tjustaboutwinningaprize—it'saboutenjoyingwhatyoulovetodo.Thetruerewardisthejourneyitself.18.HowdidJackspendhisfreetimeafterschool?______A.Hehelpeddohousework.

B.Heplayedtheguitarathome.

C.Hepaintedpictureswithhisgrandfather.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anxiety"inparagraph2mean?______A.worry. B.joy. C.peace.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheoldartist'sadvice?______A.Beingtruetoourselvesisvaluable.

B.Beingperfectisthemostimportant.

C.Caringaboutothers'opinionsisnecessary.21.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?______A.Totellushowtoplaytheguitar.

B.Toshowusthatsuccessisaboutenjoyingthejourney.

C.Tointroduceagoodwaytowintalentshows.C

Doyougetmoresleepontheweekendtocatchuponsleepyou'velostduringtheweek?Ifyouhavebusyweekdays—perhapswithlatenightsandearlyalarms—youmayenjoysleepingonyourbedforabitlongeronyourweekend.AccordingtoanewstudybyresearchersinChina,thatcouldbereducingyourriskofheartproblems.

Theresearchteamwantedtofindoutwhetherthis"catch-upsleep"madeadifferencetohearthealth.Theylookedatsleepdatafromalmost91,000peopleintheUK,puttingvolunteersintofourgroupsbasedonhowmuchsleeptheycaughtuponduringtheirweekends.People'ssleepwasrecordedusingspecialwatches,andtheirhealthwastrackedforabout14years.

Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhogotthemostcatch-upsleepwere19%lesslikelytohaveheartproblemscomparedtothosewhogottheleastcatch-upsleep.Someevengotasmanyas16hoursofcatch-upsleepontheweekend.

Theresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplewhogotfewerthansevenhoursofsleeppernightweremostlikelytogethelpfromweekendcatch-upsleep.Thesepeoplewere20%lesslikelytohaveheartproblems.

However,whilethisstudyfoundthatcatchinguponsleepmaybegoodforus,expertssaythatweshouldbetryingtogetatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynightoftheweek.AsJamesLeiperfromtheBritishHeartFoundationsaid,weekendcatch-upsleepcan'tworkthesameasaregulargoodnight'srest.22.Whomaysleeplongeronweekendsaccordingtothetext?______A.Peoplewhohavebusyweekdays.

B.Peoplewhohaveheartproblems.

C.Peoplewhosleep16hourseveryday.23.Howdidtheresearchteamgroupthevolunteers?______A.Bytheirageandweight.

B.Bytheirhealthproblems.

C.Bytheirweekendcatch-upsleep.24.WhatdidJamesLeiperthinkofweekendcatch-upsleep?______A.Itisasgoodasregularsleep.

B.Itcannottaketheplaceofregularsleep.

C.Itisthebestwaytokeephealthy.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.SleepLessonWeekends

B.HowtoKeepaHealthyHeart

C.Catch-upSleepHelpsYourHeart四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.

ZhangHeyi,whoseonlinenameisQiQi,runsasocialInternetpagecalled"QiQi'sInsectWorld".Hehas255,000followers,over1.58millionlikes,andabout250shortvideosaboutdifferentkindsofinsects.

The13-year-oldboyhaslovedinsectssincehewasveryyoung,evenbeforehewenttoschool.Withhisparents'helpandsupport,Zhanglearnedaboutinsectsbyjoiningsummercamps,readingbooksandwatchingnatureshows.Healsomademanysmallboxestokeepandwatchinsectsathome.Nowhehascollectedmorethan100insects,suchasbeetles(甲虫)fromFujianandgrasshoppers(蚂蚱)fromShenzhen.

Shenzhenisusuallywarmandhasmanykindsofinsects,soitisagreatplacetostudythem."Ioftenlookforinsectsinparksnearmyhome,likeTanglangMountainCountryPark,LianhuaHillPark,YangtaiMountainForestParkandOCTNationalWetlandPark.Ihavefoundabout60differentkindsofinsectsjustinTanglangMountainCountryPark,"Zhangsaid.Nowhecanidentifymorethan1,000insecttypes.

Withhismother'shelp,Zhangpostedhisfirstinsectvideofiveyearsago.Inthevideo,heputtwokindsofstickinsects(竹节虫)onhishandsandtalkedabouttheirlooks,livingplacesandhowtheyprotectthemselves.

Manypeoplelikedhisfirstvideo.Itwasfunandusedsimplelanguagetotalkaboutinsects.Sincethen,hehasbeenexcitedtosharemoreinsectknowledge."Ihopemorepeoplecanlearnaboutinsectsandprotectthem.It

is

important

to

protect

all

living

things

on

earth."Zhang

said.(1)HowmanyshortvideosaboutinsectshasZhangmadesofar?______(2)WhyisShenzhenagreatplacetostudyinsects?______(3)WhatdoesZhanghopetoachievebymakingvideos?______(4)WillyoulikeZhang'svideo?Why?______(5)将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.asquicklyrolemoveleavebetheystoryachangeandpopularHaveyoueverheardofHuaguxi?Huaguxiis(1)______formofChineseopera.ItstartedinHunanProvince.Someotherprovinces,such(2)______Hubei,Anhui,Henan,Shaanxi,alsohaveHuaguxi.

Originating(起源)fromsongs,HuaguxidatesbacktoasearlyastheQingDynasty.Atthattime,theHuaguxiplayers(3)______mostlyfarmers.Theydressedupincolorfulclotheswith(4)______facespainted,singinganddancingalongthestreet.Itwasvery(5)______inthecountryside,leadingtothedevelopmentofHuaguxiasadramastyle.

Theinterestingstorieswithsongs(6)______dancebeganduringtheearly19thcentury.Atthattime,therewereonlytworoles:chou(amanclown)anddan(ayounggirl),bothplayedbyaman.Inthe1860s,more(7)______,includingdan,chouandsheng(ahandsomeyoungman)wereplayingandtheperformancehaddevelopedalot.Womenplayerswereallowedintheearly20thcentury.TheearlyHuaguxididn'tlastlong,andtheperformancesweremostlyaboutthelifeofthefarmers.Inthelate19thand20thcenturies,someHuaguxiperformancegroupsbegan(8)______toChangsha,thecapitalofHunan.Atthattime,Huaguxilastedforabouttwohours.Storiesalsowentbeyondactivitiesofdailylife.

Huaguxihasdeveloped(9)______since1949.MostkindsofHunanHuaguxihavebeenexperiencingabout300kindsofmelodies(曲调).Moreover,alargenumberoftraditionalworkshavebeen(10)______.Atthesametime,plentyofmoderndramashavebeencreated.HuaguxihasbeenexperiencingimprovementwiththehelpoftheartistswholoveChineseculture.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

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