2025-2026年甘肃MPA英语二+财务管理考研真题及答案

2025-2026年甘肃MPA英语二+财务管理考研真题及答案2026年甘肃公共管理硕士（MPA）考研英语二笔试真题考试科目：英语（二）考试时长：180分钟满分：100分适用专业：甘肃地区公共管理硕士（MPA）、工商管理硕士（MBA）、会计硕士（MPAcc）等专业硕士考生须知：1.答题前请填写个人信息，核对无误后开始答题；2.所有答案需写在答题纸指定位置，写在试卷上无效；3.听力部分播放完毕后，不再重复播放；4.主观题（翻译、写作）需字迹工整、条理清晰，避免语法错误；5.考试结束后，试卷、答题纸一并交回，不得带出考场。第一部分英语知识运用（完形填空）（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Publicadministrationplaysacrucialroleinmodernsociety,asitconnectsthegovernmentwiththepublic.Itisresponsiblefor1publicservices,implementinggovernmentpolicies,andresolvingsocialconflicts.Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofdigitaltechnology,publicadministrationhasbeen2transformed.Digitalgovernmentplatformshavemadeiteasierforcitizenstoaccesspublicservices,3theefficiencyofadministrativework.However,thistransformationalsobringsnew4.Forexample,thedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruralareasmay5somecitizensfrombenefitingfromdigitalpublicservices.Inaddition,datasecurityandprivacyprotectionhavebecomemajor6inthedigitalera.Publicadministratorsneedto7thesechallengeswhilepromotingdigitaltransformation.Agoodpublicadministratorshouldpossessavarietyof8.Theyneedtohaveasolidunderstandingofpublicpoliciesandlegalregulations,aswellasstrongcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.9,theyshouldbeabletoadapttonewtechnologiesand10innovativesolutionstopublicproblems.Onlyinthiswaycanpublicadministrationbetterservethepublicandpromotesocialdevelopment.Inthecontextofglobalintegration,publicadministrationalsofacesinternational11.Manypublicissues,suchasenvironmentalprotectionandpublichealth,requireinternationalcooperation.Publicadministratorsneedtohaveaglobal12andlearnfromadvancedinternationalexperiencetoimprovethequalityofpublicservices.Thefutureofpublicadministrationliesintheintegrationoftechnologyandpublicservice.Byleveragingdigitaltoolsandinnovativeconcepts,publicadministratorscan13moreefficient,transparentandpeople-orientedpublicservices.Thisnotonly14thetrustofcitizensinthegovernmentbutalsolaysasolidfoundationforsocialstabilityand15.Insummary,publicadministrationisadynamicfieldthat16withthetimes.Itrequirescontinuousreformandinnovationto17thechangingneedsofsociety.Publicadministratorsshouldtaketheirresponsibilitiesseriously,18theinterestsofthepublic,andstrivetobuildabettersocietyforallcitizens.Withtheirefforts,publicadministrationwillplayanevenmore19roleinthefuture,contributingtothe20ofhumansociety.A.providingB.demandingC.changingD.reducingA.accidentallyB.fundamentallyC.slightlyD.hardlyA.loweringB.ignoringC.improvingD.questioningA.opportunitiesB.challengesC.benefitsD.rewardsA.preventB.protectC.persuadeD.promiseA.advantagesB.concernsC.strengthsD.differencesA.avoidB.createC.addressD.escapeA.qualitiesB.hobbiesC.habitsD.interestsA.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.OtherwiseA.designB.copyC.abandonD.purchaseA.pressuresB.joysC.surprisesD.freedomsA.visionB.memoryC.habitD.emotionA.receiveB.deliverC.refuseD.hideA.weakensB.strengthensC.doubtsD.reducesA.developmentB.declineC.stabilityD.conflictA.changesB.fadesC.disappearsD.pausesA.meetB.ignoreC.avoidD.createA.neglectB.prioritizeC.forgetD.damageA.minorB.passiveC.importantD.negativeA.progressB.failureC.conflictD.poverty第二部分阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）SectionA（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Directions:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsaftereachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Digitalgovernmenthasbecomeaglobaltrendinpublicadministration.Itreferstotheuseofdigitaltechnologies,suchastheInternet,bigdata,andartificialintelligence,toimprovetheefficiencyandqualityofpublicservices.Inmanycountries,digitalgovernmentplatformshavebeenestablishedtoprovidecitizenswithone-stopservices,rangingfromapplyingforIDcardstopayingtaxes.Oneofthemainadvantagesofdigitalgovernmentisitsconvenience.Citizensnolongerneedtowaitinlonglinesatgovernmentoffices;theycancompletevariousproceduresonlineathomeoronthego.Thisnotonlysavescitizens’timebutalsoreducestheworkloadofgovernmentstaff.Forexample,inChina,the“GovernmentServicePlatform”allowscitizenstohandlemorethan1,000typesofpublicservicesonline,coveringeducation,medicalcare,andsocialsecurity.InGansuprovince,localdigitalgovernmentplatformshavebeenoptimizedtoadapttotheregionalcharacteristics,providingtargetedservicessuchasruralmedicalinsurancehandlingandagriculturalpolicyconsultationforlocalresidents.Anotheradvantageistransparency.Digitalgovernmentplatformsmakegovernmentworkmoreopenandtransparent,ascitizenscanchecktheprogressoftheirapplicationsandthedetailsofgovernmentpoliciesatanytime.Thishelpstoreducecorruptionandbuildtrustbetweenthegovernmentandthepublic.Arecentsurveyshowsthat85%ofcitizensincountrieswithmaturedigitalgovernmentsystemsaresatisfiedwiththetransparencyofgovernmentwork,andthesatisfactionrateinGansuhasreached82%,showinggoodresultsinthepromotionofdigitalgovernment.However,digitalgovernmentalsofacessomechallenges.Thedigitaldivideisamajorissue,especiallyindevelopingareasandruralregionsofGansu.ManyruralandelderlycitizensdonothaveaccesstotheInternetorlacktheskillstousedigitalplatforms,whichpreventsthemfrombenefitingfromdigitalpublicservices.Inaddition,datasecurityandprivacyprotectionarealsomajorconcerns.Withtheincreasinguseofbigdata,thereisariskofpersonalinformationbeingleakedormisused.Toaddressthesechallenges,governmentsneedtotakeeffectivemeasures.Theyshouldstrengthentheconstructionofdigitalinfrastructureinruralareasandprovidetrainingforelderlycitizenstoimprovetheirdigitalskills.InGansu,relevantdepartmentshavelauncheddigitalliteracytrainingprogramsforruralresidents,helpingmorepeoplemastertheuseofdigitalgovernmentplatforms.Atthesametime,strictdatasecuritylawsandregulationsshouldbeformulatedtoprotectcitizens’privacy.Onlyinthiswaycandigitalgovernmenttrulyserveallcitizensandpromotesocialequity.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theadvantagesandchallengesofdigitalgovernment,especiallyinGansu.

B.Thedevelopmentofdigitaltechnologyinpublicadministration.

C.Theimportanceofdatasecurityindigitalgovernment.

D.Thewaystoimprovedigitalgovernmentservicesinurbanareas.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofdigitalgovernmentmentionedinthetext?

A.Itincreasestheworkloadofgovernmentstaff.

B.Itrequirescitizenstowaitinlonglines.

C.Itprovidesconvenientone-stopservicesandimprovestransparency.

D.Itleadstotheleakageofpersonalinformation.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transparency”inParagraph3mean?

A.Thestateofbeingeasytounderstandandopen.

B.Thestateofbeingdifficulttoaccess.

C.Thestateofbeingsecretandprivate.

D.Thestateofbeingcomplexandconfusing.

WhatisthemainchallengeofdigitalgovernmentinGansumentionedinthetext?

A.Thehighcostofdigitalinfrastructure.

B.Thedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruralresidents,andamongdifferentagegroups.

C.Thelackofgovernmentstaffwithdigitalskills.

D.Theresistancefromcitizenstodigitalservices.

WhatmeasurehasGansutakentoaddressthechallengesofdigitalgovernment?

A.Stopthedevelopmentofdigitalgovernment.

B.Ignoretheneedsofruralandelderlycitizens.

C.Launchdigitalliteracytrainingprogramsforruralresidents.

D.Reducethenumberofpublicservicesprovidedonline.

Text2Public-privatepartnership(PPP)isacooperationmodelbetweenthegovernmentandprivateenterprisestoprovidepublicservicesorinfrastructureprojects.Inrecentyears,PPPhasbeenwidelyusedinpublicadministration,especiallyinthefieldsoftransportation,education,andmedicalcare.Thismodelcombinestheadvantagesofthegovernment(suchaspolicysupportandpubliccredibility)andprivateenterprises(suchasefficiencyandinnovation),makingitaneffectivewaytoimprovepublicservicequality.InGansu,PPPprojectshavebeenactivelypromotedinruralinfrastructureconstruction,education,andmedicalcare,bringingnewvitalitytoregionaldevelopment.OneofthekeybenefitsofPPPisthatitreducesthefinancialburdenonthegovernment.Intraditionalpublicserviceprovision,thegovernmentneedstobearallthecostsofinfrastructureconstructionandoperation.WithPPP,privateenterprisesinvestfundsandparticipateintheoperationandmanagementofprojects,whichreducesthegovernment’sfinancialpressure.Forexample,inahighwayconstructionprojectinGansu,theprivateenterpriseinvestsintheconstructionandoperatesthehighwayforacertainperiod,andthentransfersittothegovernment,effectivelyeasingthefinancialpressureoflocalgovernment.Anotherbenefitistheimprovementofserviceefficiency.Privateenterprisesaremoremarket-orientedandhavemoreexperienceinprojectmanagementandinnovation.Theycanbringadvancedtechnologiesandmanagementmethodstopublicprojects,whichhelpstoimprovetheefficiencyandqualityofpublicservices.AstudyshowsthatPPPprojectsareusuallycompleted15%fasterthantraditionalgovernment-ledprojects,andtheservicequalityisalsosignificantlyhigher.InGansu’sruralmedicalcarePPPprojects,theintroductionofprivateenterpriseshasimprovedthelevelofmedicalequipmentandservicequalityinruralhospitals.However,PPPalsohassomerisks.Oneofthemainrisksistheimbalanceofinterestsbetweenthegovernmentandprivateenterprises.Privateenterprisespursueprofits,whilethegovernmentfocusesonpublicinterests.Iftheinterestsarenotproperlybalanced,itmayleadtoconflictsandeventhefailureoftheproject.Inaddition,thelong-termnatureofPPPprojects(usually20-30years)alsobringsuncertainties,suchaschangesinpolicyandmarketconditions,whichisalsoamajorriskfacedbyPPPprojectsinGansu.ToensurethesuccessofPPPprojects,thegovernmentneedstoestablishasoundregulatorymechanism.Itshouldclarifytherightsandobligationsofbothparties,formulatereasonableprofitdistributionplans,andstrengthenthesupervisionofprojectoperation.Atthesametime,privateenterprisesshouldadheretotheprincipleofpublicwelfarewhilepursuingprofits.OnlythroughmutualtrustandcooperationcanPPPachievewin-winresultsforthegovernment,privateenterprises,andthepublic,andbetterpromotethedevelopmentofGansu’spublicservices.WhatisPPPaccordingtothetext?

A.Amodelofgovernment-ledpublicserviceprovision.

B.Acooperationmodelbetweengovernmentandprivateenterprisestoprovidepublicservicesorinfrastructureprojects.

C.Awayforprivateenterprisestoobtaingovernmentsubsidies.

D.Amethodtoreducethegovernment’spoliticalpressure.

WhatisoneofthekeybenefitsofPPPinGansu?

A.Itincreasesthegovernment’sfinancialburden.

B.Itreducesthegovernment’sfinancialpressureandimprovesserviceefficiency.

C.Iteliminatestheneedforgovernmentsupervision.

D.Itmakesprivateenterprisesbearallprojectcosts.

WhycanPPPimproveserviceefficiency?

A.Becauseprivateenterprisesaremoremarket-orientedandinnovative.

B.Becausethegovernmentprovidesmorefundsfortheproject.

C.Becausetheprojectcycleislonger.

D.Becausethereisnoconflictbetweenthegovernmentandprivateenterprises.

WhatisthemainriskofPPPmentionedinthetext?

A.Theshort-termnatureoftheprojects.

B.Thelackofpublicsupport.

C.Theimbalanceofinterestsbetweenthegovernmentandprivateenterprises,andlong-termuncertainties.

D.Thehighcostofprojectconstruction.

HowcanthesuccessofPPPprojectsinGansubeensured?

A.Bylettingprivateenterprisesmakealldecisions.

B.Byestablishingasoundregulatorymechanismandstrengtheningcooperationbetweenthegovernmentandprivateenterprises.

C.Byreducingtheprojectcycletolessthan10years.

D.Byincreasinggovernmentinvestmentintheprojects.

Text3Theconceptof“people-oriented”hasbecomethecoreofmodernpublicadministration.Itemphasizesthatpublicadministrationshouldtaketheinterestsandneedsofcitizensasthestartingpointandgoal,andstrivetoimprovethequalityoflifeofcitizens.Inpractice,thismeansthatpublicadministratorsshouldlistentothevoicesofcitizens,respondtotheirdemands,andprovideservicesthatmeettheiractualneeds.InGansu,thepeople-orientedconcepthasbeenfullyimplementedinpublicadministration,focusingonsolvingthepracticaldifficultiesoflocalresidents,especiallyruralresidentsandvulnerablegroups.Oneoftheimportantwaystoimplementthepeople-orientedconceptistostrengthenpublicparticipation.Publicparticipationallowscitizenstoparticipateintheformulationandimplementationofpublicpolicies,whichensuresthatpoliciesaremoreinlinewiththepublicinterest.Forexample,manylocalgovernmentsinGansuholdpublichearingsbeforeformulatingimportantpolicies,suchasruralrevitalizationplansandenvironmentalprotectionmeasures,tocollectopinionsfromcitizensandexperts,ensuringthatpoliciesaremoreinlinewithlocalactualconditions.Anotherwayistoimprovetheaccessibilityofpublicservices.Publicservicesshouldbeavailabletoallcitizens,regardlessoftheirgender,age,orsocialstatus.Thisrequiresgovernmentstooptimizethelayoutofpublicservicefacilities,expandservicecoverage,andprovidepersonalizedservicesforspecialgroups,suchastheelderly,thedisabled,andlow-incomegroups.Forexample,somecitiesandcountiesinGansuhavesetupcommunityservicecenterstoprovideone-stopservicesforresidents,includingmedicalconsultation,legalassistance,andculturalactivities,andhavealsolaunchedmobilepublicservicevehiclestoprovideservicesforremoteruralareas.Inaddition,thepeople-orientedconceptalsorequirespublicadministratorstoimprovetheirserviceawarenessandprofessionalquality.Theyshouldtreatcitizenswithsincerityandpatience,andsolvetheirproblemsinatimelymanner.Agoodpublicadministratorshouldbeabletoputthemselvesinthecitizens’shoesandunderstandtheirdifficultiesandneeds.InGansu,relevantdepartmentshavecarriedoutregulartrainingforpublicadministratorstoimprovetheirserviceawarenessandprofessionalskills,andhaveestablishedasupervisionmechanismtoensurethatthepeople-orientedconceptisimplementedineverylinkofpublicadministration.Theimplementationofthepeople-orientedconceptisnotonlyconducivetoimprovingtherelationshipbetweenthegovernmentandthepublicbutalsopromotessocialharmonyandstability.Whencitizensfeelthattheirinterestsarevaluedandtheirneedsaremet,theywillbemorewillingtosupportthegovernment’sworkandparticipateinsocialconstruction.InGansu,theimplementationofthepeople-orientedconcepthaseffectivelyimprovedthesatisfactionoflocalresidentswithpublicservicesandlaidasolidfoundationforregionalstabilityanddevelopment.Whatisthecoreofmodernpublicadministrationaccordingtothetext?

A.Thepursuitofeconomicgrowth.

B.Thepeople-orientedconcept.

C.Theimprovementofadministrativeefficiency.

D.Thestrengtheningofgovernmentpower.

Whatisanimportantwaytoimplementthepeople-orientedconceptinGansu?

A.Reducingpublicparticipationinpolicy-making.

B.Strengtheningpublicparticipationandimprovingtheaccessibilityofpublicservices.

C.Ignoringtheneedsofspecialgroups.

D.Focusingonlyoneconomicdevelopment.

WhydolocalgovernmentsinGansuholdpublichearings?

A.Toshowtheirpowertocitizens.

B.Tocollectopinionsfromcitizensandexpertsandmakepoliciesmoreinlinewithlocalconditions.

C.Toreducethecostofpolicy-making.

D.Tospeedupthepolicy-makingprocess.

Whatdoesthepeople-orientedconceptrequirepublicadministratorsinGansutodo?

A.Improvetheirserviceawarenessandprofessionalquality.

B.Ignorethevoicesofcitizens.

C.Focusontheirowninterests.

D.Reducethenumberofpublicservices.

Whatisthebenefitofimplementingthepeople-orientedconceptinGansu?

A.Itincreasesthegovernment’sfinancialburden.

B.Itleadstosocialconflicts.

C.Itimprovesthegovernment-publicrelationship,promotessocialharmony,andenhancesresidents’satisfaction.

D.Itreducestheefficiencyofpublicadministration.

Text4Intheeraofglobalization,publicadministrationisfacingunprecedentedchallengesandopportunities.Withtheincreasinginterdependencebetweencountries,manypublicissueshavebecomeglobal,suchasclimatechange,publichealthemergencies,andcross-bordercrime.Theseissuescannotbesolvedbyasinglecountry;theyrequireinternationalcooperationandjointefforts.ForGansu,whichislocatedinthenorthwestofChina,globalizationalsobringsnewopportunitiesandchallengesforitspublicadministration,especiallyinthefieldsofecologicalprotectionandcross-regionalcooperation.Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingglobalpublicissues.Itaffectsthelivingenvironmentofallhumanbeingsandposesaseriousthreattoglobalfoodsecurityandecologicalbalance.Gansu,asanimportantecologicalbarrierinnorthwestChina,isdeeplyaffectedbyclimatechange,suchassoilerosionanddesertification.Toaddressclimatechange,countriesaroundtheworldhavesignedtheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsius.PublicadministratorsinGansuplayanimportantroleinimplementingtheParisAgreement,suchasformulatingenvironmentalprotectionpolicies,promotingthedevelopmentofrenewableenergy,andstrengtheningecologicalrestoration.Publichealthemergencies,suchastheCOVID-19pandemic,havealsohighlightedtheimportanceofinternationalcooperationinpublicadministration.Duringthepandemic,countriessharedmedicalresources,exchangedepidemicpreventionexperience,andcoordinatedtheirepidemicpreventionpolicies.PublicadministratorsinGansualsoactivelyparticipatedincross-regionalcooperation,sharedepidemicpreventionexperiencewithotherregions,andensuredthesafetyoflocalresidents.Inaddition,cross-bordercrime,suchasdrugtraffickingandcybercrime,isanothermajorglobalpublicissue.Thesecrimesnotonlyharmtheinterestsofindividualsandcountriesbutalsoaffectglobalsecurityandstability.PublicadministratorsinGansu,asanimportantgatewayinnorthwestChina,needtostrengtheninternationallawenforcementcooperation,shareintelligence,andcrackdownoncross-bordercrimetogetherwithrelevantregionsandcountries.Theopportunitiesbroughtbyglobalizationtopublicadministrationarealsoobvious.Countriescanlearnfromeachother’sadvancedexperienceinpublicadministration,promotetheexchangeoftalentsandtechnologies,andimprovethequalityofpublicservices.Forexample,Gansuhaslearnedfromtheexperienceofdevelopedregionsandothercountriesindigitalgovernmentandecologicalprotection,whichhashelpedimproveitsadministrativeefficiencyandecologicalgovernancelevel.Atthesametime,globalizationhaspromotedcross-regionalcooperationinGansu,bringingmoredevelopmentopportunitiesforlocalpublicservices.Inconclusion,globalizationhasmadepublicadministrationmorecomplexandchallenging,butitalsoprovidesopportunitiesforcountriesandregionstocooperateandimprove.PublicadministratorsinGansuneedtoadapttothetrendofglobalization,strengtheninternationalandcross-regionalcooperation,andworktogethertosolveglobalandregionalpublicissues,soastopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofGansuandcontributetothecommondevelopmentofhumansociety.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?

A.Theimpactofglobalizationonpublicadministration,especiallyinGansu.

B.Thechallengesofclimatechange.

C.Theimportanceofpublichealthemergencies.

D.Thewaystocrackdownoncross-bordercrime.

Whichofthefollowingisaglobalpublicissuementionedinthetext?

A.LocalenvironmentalpollutioninGansu.

B.Climatechange.

C.DomesticcrimeinGansu.

D.RegionaleconomicinequalityinGansu.

WhatisthepurposeoftheParisAgreement?

A.Topromoteeconomicglobalization.

B.Tolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsius.

C.Tocrackdownoncross-bordercrime.

D.Torespondtopublichealthemergencies.

HowdidpublicadministratorsinGansurespondtotheCOVID-19pandemic?

A.Theyworkedindependentlyanddidnotcooperate.

B.Theyparticipatedincross-regionalcooperationandsharedepidemicpreventionexperience.

C.Theyignoredthepandemicandfocusedoneconomicdevelopment.

D.Theyclosedtheirbordersandrefusedtocommunicate.

WhatistheopportunitybroughtbyglobalizationtoGansu’spublicadministration?

A.Gansucanlearnfromadvancedexperienceinotherregionsandcountries,andpromotecross-regionalcooperation.

B.Itincreasesthedifficultyofsolvingpublicissues.

C.Itleadstomorecross-bordercrime.

D.Itreducestheneedforpublicservices.

SectionB（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubtitlefromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubtitleswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Subtitles:

A.Improvethequalityofpublicadministrators

B.Strengtheninternationalandcross-regionalcooperation

C.Promotedigitaltransformationadaptedtoregionalcharacteristics

D.Focusonpublicparticipation

E.BalancetheinterestsofallpartiesinPPPprojects

F.Prioritizetheinterestsofcitizensandimproveserviceaccessibility

G.Reducethegovernment’sfinancialburdenPublicadministrationisconstantlyevolvingtomeetthechangingneedsofsociety.Toimprovethequalityandefficiencyofpublicadministration,governmentsaroundtheworld,includingGansu,havetakenaseriesofmeasures.41.Inthedigitalera,digitaltechnologyhasbecomeanimportanttoolforpublicadministration.GovernmentsinGansuareactivelypromotingtheconstructionofdigitalgovernmentplatforms,whichareoptimizedaccordingtoregionalcharacteristicstoprovidetargetedservicesforruralandurbanresidents,suchasagriculturalpolicyconsultationandruralmedicalinsurancehandling.Thiscanimprovetheefficiencyofpublicserviceprovisionandmakeitmoreconvenientforcitizenstoaccesspublicservices.42.Publicparticipationisanimportantpartofmodernpublicadministration.Itallowscitizenstoexpresstheiropinionsanddemands,andensuresthatpublicpoliciesaremoreinlinewiththepublicinterest.GovernmentsinGansushouldestablishchannelsforpublicparticipation,suchaspublichearingsandonlineconsultation,toencouragecitizenstoparticipateintheformulationandimplementationofpublicpolicies,especiallypoliciesrelatedtoruralrevitalizationandecologicalprotection.43.Thecoreofpublicadministrationistoservethepublic.GovernmentsinGansushouldalwaystaketheinterestsofcitizensasthestartingpointandgoal,optimizethelayoutofpublicservicefacilities,expandservicecoverage,andprovidepersonalizedservicesforspecialgroups,suchastheelderly,thedisabled,andlow-incomegroups,soastoimprovetheaccessibilityofpublicservices.44.Publicadministratorsarethemainimplementersofpublicadministration.Theirqualityandabilitydirectlyaffecttheefficiencyandqualityofpublicservices.GovernmentsinGansushouldstrengthenthetrainingandmanagementofpublicadministrators,improvetheirprofessionalqualityandserviceawareness,andencouragethemtoinnovateintheirworktobetterservelocalresidents.45.Withthedeepeningofglobalization,manypublicissueshavebecomeglobalorcross-regional,suchasclimatechangeandpublichealthemergencies.Theseissuescannotbesolvedbyasingleregion;theyrequireinternationalandcross-regionalcooperation.GovernmentsinGansushouldstrengthencommunicationandcooperationwithotherregionsandcountries,shareexperienceandresources,andworktogethertosolvepublicissues.第三部分翻译（共1小题，满分15分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingtextfromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Publicadministrationisanimportantpartofmodernsociety,whichplaysacrucialroleinpromotingsocialdevelopmentandmaintainingsocialstability.Itinvolvesthemanagementofpublicaffairs,theprovisionofpublicservices,andtheimplementationofgovernmentpolicies.Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy,publicadministrationinGansuhasundergonegreatchanges.Theapplicationofdigitaltechnologyhasmadepublicadministrationmoreefficientandtransparent,andthepeople-orientedconcepthasbecomethecoreofpublicadministration.PublicadministratorsinGansushouldadheretotheprincipleofservingthepublic,continuouslyimprovetheirprofessionalqualit