Unit+5+First+Aid+一轮词汇复习+课件-2026届高三英语人教版选择性必修第二册

2026高考一轮复习选择性必修二Unit5FirstAid主题语境：人与社会之医疗急救高考真题与本单元话题相关2014四川卷阅读作者主要讲述了9岁的小女孩Izzy当父亲心脏病发作时采取急救的事情。Izzy的母亲曾经教给Izzy一些急救措施，当看到父亲心脏病发作的时候，她因为手的力气小，而用脚去踩父亲的胸口，以达到使心脏恢复跳动的目的。2017北京卷阅读理解ATaylorBisbee运用CPR救助突发心力衰竭队友ParisWhite的故事。2018新课标II卷完形填空本文记叙了一位父亲在与自己儿子分离13年后重新建立联系，在见面前巧遇并救下突然得病的儿子的过程，文中涉及急救中呼救、协助转移伤员等情节（struggle、unconscious、callforanambulance等），贴合单元“急救流程”与“救助动作描述”。模拟试题与本单元话题相关2024.4湖丽衢二模应用文上周末你校举办了“急救知识进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.活动的影响。2025.5杭州学军模拟应用文假定你是李华,近期你的英国好友Brian

给你分享了他所编写的《校园急救手册》(CampusFirstAidGuide)并向你寻求反馈，请你写一封回信，内容包括:1.阅读感受;2.改进建议。2026汕头一模应用文假定你是李华，针对校园常有学生受伤的现象，外教Allen要求学生分组完成一份校园生活急救手册。请你代表小组写封邮件给Allen，内容包括：1．汇报任务完成情况；2．询问外教改进意见。2026.1月考完形填空pulledoverinstantlywhenhesawtheaccidentcalmedthetrappedandfrightednedJeremypulledheroutofthewreckageandpoundedherchesttobringherheartbacktolifecalledtheemergencycenteranambulancearrivedandrushedMoleitoahospitalIfithadn’tbeenHenry’sprofessionalfirstaid,Moleicouldn’thavemadeittohospitalalive.第1课时

词汇与知识点（知其意、知其形、知其变、学其用）第2课时

课文重点词组与句子（掌握课文要点，通句式，会仿写）

第3课时

单元话题写作

（会写与医疗急救相关话题应用文）课时分配与课时目标第1课时

词汇与知识点（知其意、知其形、知其变、学其用）阅读词汇——知其意1.blistern.___________________________2.fabricn.___________________________3.leafletn.__________________4.toxinn.________________5.mosquiton.____6.layern.____7.underneathprep.&adv.__________________8.organn.__________________9.rayn.____________________________10.radiationn.____________11.acidn.___adj.____________12.millimetren.________________(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱

织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构

传单；小册子

毒素

蚊子层；表层；层次

在……底下(人或植物的)器官光线；光束；(热、电等)射线

辐射；放射线

酸

酸的；酸性的

毫米；千分之一米

阅读词汇——知其意13.paramedicn.____________14.bathtubn.__________15.motionn.__________16.sprainvt.&n.______________________17.dinern.____________________________18.manualn.___________adj._____________________19.obstructionn.______20.membershipn.____________________________21.wardn._____22.needlen.________________________23.anklen.__________24.steakn.__________

急救医生；护理人员浴缸；浴盆运动；移动

扭伤

就餐者使用手册；说明书

用手的；手工的；

阻碍；堵塞

会员身份；全体成员；会员人数病房

针；缝衣针；注射针；指针踝；踝关节

牛排；肉排核心词汇——知其形1._____________v.&n.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫2._____________vt.抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺3._____________v.倒塌；昏倒4._____________n.技能；技术；技艺5._____________n.受害者；患者6._____________n.神经7._____________v.&n.推迟；延期(做某事)8._____________vi.&vt.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没9._____________vi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌10._____________v.吞下；咽下11.______________vt.包、裹；围住12._____________n.洗澡v.给……洗澡screamgrabcollapsetechniquevictimnervedelaydrownpanicswallowwrapbath核心词汇——知其形13._____________vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小错误；纸条14._____________adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的15._____________adj.同类的；同事的n.男人；家伙；同事16._____________n.地毯17._____________n.救护车18._____________n.喉咙；咽喉19._____________v.（使）窒息；（使）哽咽20._____________vt.&n.打、拍21_____________n.拳头22._____________n.幸福；福祉23.______________n.郊区；城外slipelderlyfellowcarpetambulancethroatdelayslapfistwelfaresuburb拓展单词——知其变1._________vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由→_________n.公正，公平2.____________adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→________n.少数；少数民族→_________adj.主修的，主要的3.______adj.紧急的；急迫的→________adv.紧急地；急切地→_______n.紧急(的事)→_______v.催促；力劝n.强烈的欲望4.____________vi.流血；失血（过去式和过去分词）_________→________n.流血；失血→________n.血液；血5._________vi.&vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→____________n.打断；打扰justifyjusticeminorminoritymajorurgenturgentlyurgencyurgebleedbled

bleedingbloodinterruptinterruption6.___________adj．电的；用电的→__________n.电8._________adj.肿胀的→__________vi.膨胀；肿胀（过去式和过去分词）9._________adj.松的；宽松的→__________v.松开10._____adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地→_______adv.紧紧地；牢固地→_______v.（使）变紧11._________adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→___________n.绝望；拼命；不顾一切→___________adv.拼命地；绝望地；不顾一切地12.________n.电话接线员；操作员→________v.操作；动手术→____________n.运转；手术13._________adj.有雾的→____________n.雾14.______v.淹死，浸泡→_______adj.落水的→______adj.淹死的electricelectricityswollenswelllooseloosentighttightlytightendesperatedesperationdesperatelyoperatoroperateoperationfoggyfogdrowndrowningdrowned拓展单词——知其变单元短语————-再认再现1._____________________充当；担当2._____________________袖手旁观3._____________________帮助某人站起身来4._____________________面朝上(朝下)5._____________________健康状况不好；变形；走样6.___________________实施急救7._____________________触觉8._____________________迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉actasstandbyhelpsb.toone'sfeetfaceup/downoutofshapegivefirstaidsenseoftouchsleepinasenseofresponsibility/duty责任感，责任心asenseofhumor幽默感，幽默asenseofbelonging归宿感，归属感asenseofbeauty美感；审美感asenseofdirection方向感asenseofsmell嗅觉串词成篇Manyleafletsandmanualsoffer1._________

(practice)techniquesonfirstaid,whichstatethatcallingemergencynumberswithoutdelayisthefirststep.Butbeforeparamedicsintheambulancecome,youcansaveyourselforlookafter2.________(other)welfarebyusingfirstaid.Ifyougetburnedbyradiation,acids

orotherchemicals,don’tpanicorscream.Instead,placeburnsundercoolrunningwaterrightaway.Ifnecessary,removeanyclothes3._______

youseethefabric

stickingtotheburnedskin.Withyourskin4.________

(swell)andfullofblisters

orwithyournervesdamaged,thereis5.____

urgentneedtorushtothehospital.Swallowingfoodstooquicklycancauseyoutogetchokedonsteak,toastoranythingelsewithease.Then,peoplearoundyoucanslaponyourback,6.________

(force)theobstruction

out.Asforableedingnose,neithershouldyoukeepyourface

up,norshouldyoupressthenose7.____________

(tight).Youcanusethemouth-to-mouth

rescue

breathingmethod8.________(save)adrowningman.Youcanapplycoldwater9.___

thesprained

ankle.Allinall,learningsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaid10._______(make)agreatdifference.

串词成篇practicalothers’

unlessswollenanforcingtightlytosave

tomakes1.easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在(1)atease舒适；快活；自由自在put/setsb.atease使某人放松withease轻易地；毫不费力地(2)easesb.of...减轻某人的……(痛苦、负担等)①Holdburntskinundercoolrunningwaterforseveralminutes,untilthepain______

(ease).②I______

(ease)hermindbytellingherthatherskinwasslightlyswollen.③

Intoday’smodernworld,theirideasaboutlivingsimplyandbeing___

easewithnaturemaytakeusastepclosertoattainingpersonalwell-beingandfulfilment.easeseasedat2.delayvi.&vt.推迟；延期(做某事)vt.耽误；耽搁

n.延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟delay(doing)sth.推迟做某事withoutdelay马上；毫不延迟地；迅速地thedelayin………的延误/耽搁①(2021·浙江1月高考)Iftherearethreelinesinthestore,_______

(delay)willhappenrandomlyatdifferentregisters.②Hedelayed_______(tell)herthebadnewsforfearthatshewouldgetintopanic.③HavinglearnedthatIwasintrouble,hecametomyaid(帮我)

________

delay.delaystelling

without[联想]表示“推迟/耽搁”的词汇小聚①putoff

②holdup③postpone

④setback3.panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌(panicked;panicking)(1)panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人因惊慌而做某事panicover/about/at...对……感到惊慌(2)getintoapanic陷入恐慌(表动作)inpanic=panicallybasicallyautomaticallydramaticallytechnicallypractically(3)panickyadj.惊惶的；紧张不安的①Fortunately,people____panicmanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbeforeitcollapsed.②Theroarofthebear_________

meintoscreaming,andIdidn’tknowhowtoeasetheoverwhelming

______.(panic)(读后续写之心理描写)

in

panickedpanic4.desperateadj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的(1)bedesperateforsth.渴望某物bedesperatetodosth. 渴望做某事(2)desperately adv.绝望地;拼命地;不顾一切地;非常，极其①

Myfriendstrytodragmeawayfrommyphone,butassoonasI’maloneagain,I’mdesperate_______(get)backtotheonlineworldandtheintenseactivitythatitprovides.

②Havingwalkedforhalfanhourinsuchhotweather,Iwasdesperate____

acolddrink.③Thefirespreadthroughthehousequicklyandthefirefighterstried_________(desperate)toputitout.toget

fordesperately同义词组：beeagertodosth./bedyingtodosth./longtodosth./desiretodosth./beanxioustodosth....1.[2023全国Ⅱ卷完型]Theycouldnotaffordtopayfortransportationfortheirdog,Tiffy,and43.desperatelywantedtotakeherwiththem.5.urgentadj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的(1)urgesb.todosth./intodoingsth. 力劝/敦促某人做某事urgethat...(should)dosth. 极力主张,强调……Itisurgedthat...(should)dosth. 极力主张……做某事(2)haveanurgetodosth.

迫切要做某事(3)inurgentneedof急需①Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildren________(take)advantageoftheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.

②IntermsoflearningEnglish,heis___

urgentneedofmuchpracticeinordertospeakmorefluently.③Ican’tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhave____

urgentthingtoattendto.totake

inan6.interruptvi.&vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断beinterruptedby被……打断/阻断withoutinterruption连续地，不断地①Hewaswritingapoemwhenhe________________(interrupt)byaknockatthedoor.

②Ifyou__________others’conversationabruptly,youwillbetoblameforyour____________.(interrupt)wasinterrupted

interrupt

interruption7.helpsb.toone’sfeet帮助某人站起身来jump/spring/leaptoone’sfeet

跳起来struggletoone’sfeet

挣扎着站起来risetoone’sfeet

站起来standonone’sownfeet

自立,独立stampone’sfoot/feet

跺脚①WesawLiHuaslipduringthe3-kmrunbut__________________(挣扎着站起来)atlast.

②I______________________(帮助妈妈站起来)fromthebedandofferedheracupofhotwater.(读后续写之动作描写)

struggletohisfeet

helpedMomtoherfeet

Forsomemoments,Johnsaidnothing,but,suddenly,hesprangtohisfeetandcried,“Ihaveagreatidea!”(2020新课标III卷

读后续写)8.outofshape健康状况不好；变形；走样ingood/badshape健康状况良好/不佳keep/beinshape保持健康；处于良好状态intheshapeof以……的形式；呈……的形状takeshape形成；使成形beshapedlike……形状像……①Heusedtobebadly____________(身体不好)forlackofexercise.To_________________

(保持健康),hedecidestomakeitaruletoworkoutonaregularbasis.

②Therearevariousbirthdaycakesforustochoosefrom,someofwhich_______________________(形状像动物)whileothersare_________________(玩具车的形状).

outofshape

keep/beinshapeareshapedlikeanimalsintheshapeoftoycars

1.swallowA.vt.掩饰;抑制B.vt.&

vi.吞下;咽下C.vt.吞没;淹没;侵吞D.vt.相信;信以为真(1)Whenanelderlymanswallowshisfoodtooquickly,hemaychokeon(因…噎住、窒息)somethinglikesteakortoast. _______(2)Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasswallowedbythedarkness._______(3)Ifoundherexcuseveryhardtoswallow. _______(4)You’regoingtohavetoswallowyourprideandaskforyourjobback. _______

B

C

D

A

一词多义2.slipA.v.遗漏B.v.滑倒;脱落C.v.溜走D.v.下降,下滑E.n.便条F.n.差错(1)(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Youdon’tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip. _______

(2)Amyslipped

downstairsandoutofthehousewithoutbeingnoticed. _______

(3)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Whenhelookeddown,heaccidentallyslippedandfellovertheedge. _______

F

C

B

一词多义aslipofthetongue口误(4)Ihurriedlytoreaslipofpaperfrommynotebookandwrotedownhistelephonenumber. _______

(5)(2022·全国乙卷)Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaroundthem. _______

(6)(2022·全国乙卷)Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrackoffriends’birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou. _______

E

D

A

一词多义slipone’smind/memory被忘记第2课时

课文重点词组与句子（掌握课文要点，通句式，会仿写）

1.感到心情放松2.延迟做某事3.使某人惊慌地做某事4.绝望地；非常；极其5.被……打断6.跳起来7.健康状况不好8.以……的形状9.抓住（过去式）10.肿起的；肿胀11.触觉12.流血（过去分词）13.（使）窒息；哽咽14.倒塌；昏倒15.会员身份16.年纪大的17.实施急救18.郊区19.使某人自在20.马上21.对……感到恐慌22.力劝某人做某事23.打扰；打岔n.24.挣扎着站起来25.健康状况良好26.形状像……27.包；裹

28.使变松29.滑倒30.惊慌（过去式）31.紧紧地32.迟到；睡过头33.扭伤34.同事；同事的35.吞下；咽下36.会员身份37.消除某人的……38.陷入恐慌39.渴望40.迫切要做某事41.帮助某人站起来42.站起来43.保持健康44.使成形45.尖叫46.有雾的47.操作员48.切实可行的49.证明……有道理50.郊区51.面朝下52.袖手旁观53.充当；担当

5分钟默写burnscauses:treatment电electricity酸或其他化学物质________小的家庭事件_____________蒸汽_______热的气体_________1.Placeitundercoolingwaterto_______________（减轻红肿）2.dryit______(轻柔地)3.______________(去除织物)unlessitstickstotheskin4.______(包裹)it_____（松地）withcleancloth.DonotapplyoilonburnsThereisan________(急迫的)needtotakethe______(受害者)tothehospitalatonce.

acidsorotherchemicalsminorhouseholdincidentssteamhotliquid

ease/relieveswellinggentlyremovethefabricwraplooselyurgentvictim课文要点smallbaby:chokinglaythechildfacedownonyourlapwihtheheadlower；givefirm______(拍)tohisupperback1.帮助受害者站起来_______________2.standbehindthevictim3.______________________________

双臂环住腰部4.握拳___________andplaceintheupperpartofthevictim'sstomach.5.用另一只手抓住拳头________6.pushupandintothestamoch_______(一个动作)PerformHeimlichmanoeuver,a_______________(实用技能).others

slapshelpthevictimtohisfeetwraparmsaroundthevictim’swaistmakeafistgrabthefistinonemotionpracticaltechnique课文要点victim:_____(接线员):paramedican_____(上年纪的)womannolongerfelttherightsideofherbodyfelloverontothe_____(地毯)hadtroublebreathingsentan_________(救护车)immediatelycalledan_____________（紧急电话）giveoxygen_____________(毫无迟疑)putinIV________(注射静脉针)checkvitalsignssendhertohospitalandletherstayinthe_____(病房)eldercarpetambulanceemergencynumberwithoutdelayneedlewardoperatorstroke

课文要点laythevictimonthebackcallforanambulancecheckforaresponseliftupthevictim’schinchecktoseeifheisbreathingremoveforeignobjects;blowairin(performmouth-to-mouthrescuebreathing）pushdownonthecenterofhischest（performCPR）drowning

课文要点课文必背词块1._____________________阻挡疾病的屏障2.___________________________调节你的体温3._______________________分为三种类型4._________________________减轻疼痛和肿胀5._____________________粘贴在烧伤的皮肤上6.________________________前十分钟内7._____________________造成感染8._____________________拍打噎食者的背部abarrieragainstdiseasecontrolyourbodytemperaturebedividedintothreetypesreducethepainandswellingsticktotheburntskinwithinthefirsttenminutescauseinfectionslapthevictim’sback佳句背诵1.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.正如你能想象的，被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。2.Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin.如有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。3.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.（Thereisaneed(forsb./sth.)todosth.）如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤，就需要立即送她/他去医院。4.Hewasnowholdinghisthroatwithhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghimontheback.他现在正掐着喉咙，脸憋得通红，而他绝望的朋友们则拍着他的背。【巩固训练3】(1)我们能够从历史中找到一些问题的解决方法，这是常有的事。_______________，wecanprobablyfindsolutionstosomeproblemsfromhistory.(2)众所周知，实施切实可行的措施对海洋保护有重大作用。①___________________________

，performingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.(as引导的非限制性定语从句)②_________________

_isthatperformingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.(what引导的主语从句)③_________________

_performingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.(it作形式主语)(3)正如你在短视频中所看到的，英语口语俱乐部的成员不仅可以担当外国游客的导游而且他们还可以参加全国英语演讲比赛。_____________intheshortvideo，notonlycanmembersoftheSpokenEnglishClubserveastouristguidesforforeigntouristsbuttheycanalsoengageintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.(4)正如所报道的，越来越多的青少年转向在线学习，在线学习既可以使他们接触最新的知识又可以节省时间。Moreandmoreteenagersturntoonlinelearning，__________，whichcansavetimeaswellasenablethemtobeexposedtothelatestknowledge.AsisoftenthecaseWhatisknowntousallAsisknowntousall/AsweallknowItisknowntousallthatAsyoucanseeasisreported3.Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin.(P31)

if省略结构ifso如果是这样的话ifnot如果不是这样的话ifever如果曾经有过的话ifany即使有(任何)……ifpossible如果有可能的话【语境应用】完成句子1)Therefore,IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepainting____________.2)IthinkIcanfixittomorrow._________,you’llhavetowaittillFriday.3)YoucancometoBeijingforaholiday.________,I’llshowyouaroundtheSummerPalace.ifnecessaryIfnotIfsoTheskinisthelargestorganofyourbody,1._______

notonlyactsasabarrieragainstdisease,toxinsandtheharmfulrays,butalsopreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater.Also,itwarnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense

of

touch.Soifyourskingetsburnt,itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe2.__________

(treat)ofburns.Burnscan3.__________(cause)byavarietyofthingslikehotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,4.____

sun,electricity,acids,orotherchemicals.Therearethreetypesofburns.Theyaredivided5._____

first-degree,second-degreeandthird-degreeburns,6.__________

(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburnt.

Ifyouseesomeonegetburnt,firstremoveanyclothes7._______

youseethefabric

stickingtotheburntskinandcooltheburntareawithcoolrunningwater.Thendrythearea8._______

(gentle)andcovertheareawithaloosecleanclothinordernottogetit9.________

(infect).Iftheburnisserious,thereisanurgentneed10.________(take)thevictimtothehospitalatonce.

课文语法填空whichtreatmentbecaused

theintodependingunlessgentlyinfectedtotake

第3课时

单元话题写作

（会写与医疗急救相关话题应用文）1.简陷入恐慌，

她的心跳得如此剧烈，以至于她感觉快要窒息了。Janegotintoapanic,andherheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlychoked.2.我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被撕成了碎片，我一时间失去了信心。IwassodesperatethatIfeltasifIweretornintopiecesandconfidenceseemedtodesertmeforamoment.3.众所周知，

实施切实可行的措施对海洋保护有重大作用。Asisknowntousall/Asweallknow,performingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.4.跑步时,大卫被一块石头绊倒了,但是他挣扎着站起来,拖着脚向终点线前进。几乎所有的观众都站起来,为他加油。Whilerunning,Davidtrippedoverastone,buthestruggledtohisfeetanddraggedhisfeettowardsthefinishline.Almostalltheaudiencerosetotheirfeet,cheeringforhim.

翻译句子Onefoggymorning,awildwolf1._____________________(溜进了我们的房子).MybrotherandI2.___________________________(惊慌失措地尖叫起来).MythroattightenedwithfearandIalmostchokedtodeath.Mybrother3._________________________________(用他的手臂紧紧地搂着我)and4.____________________(即将崩溃).Atthattime,Isawathickstickbesideme.Ipushedmybrotheraside,5._________________(抓住棍子)anddesperatelyswungitatthewolf.Thewolffledwithahowl.IswallowedhardbeforeIcameove