嘉兴市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

嘉兴市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：词汇与语法（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyluggage.A.forB.ofC.toD.with2.Myfather______inthisfactorysincehemovedtothecity.A.hasworkedB.workedC.isworkingD.wasworking3.Themoviewas______interesting______Isawittwice.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to4.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A.howfaristhetrainstationB.howfarthetrainstationisC.howlongdoesittaketothetrainstationD.howlongittakestothetrainstation5.Ifit______raintomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won’tB.wouldn’tC.doesn’tD.didn’t6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.don’ttalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk7.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,and______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others8.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______fortenminutes.A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon9.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.whose10.You’dbetter______morewatereverydaytokeephealthy.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank11.Thelittlegirlwas______frightened______shecouldn’tsayaword.A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;thatD.enough;to12.Neithermyparentsnormybrother______interestedinfootball.A.isB.areC.amD.be13.Itisimportant______us______learnaforeignlanguagewell.A.for;toB.of;toC.for;thatD.of;that14.Theproblemis______difficult______noneofuscansolveit.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.enough;to15.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t第二节：词语配伍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从右边方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出与左边词语意义最相近的一项。16.expensive()A.notclean17.dirty()B.costalotofmoney18.repair()C.makesomethingclean19.clean()D.fixsomethingthatisbroken20.difficult()E.noteasy（选项：A.notcleanB.costalotofmoneyC.makesomethingcleanD.fixsomethingthatisbrokenE.noteasy）第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,afarmer’sdonkey(驴)fellintoadeepwell(井).Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours.Thefarmertriedto___21___whattodo.Finally,hedecidedthatthedonkeywasoldandthewellneeded___22___anyway.Soheaskedhisneighborstohelphimbury(埋葬)thedonkeyinthewell.Theybegantoshovel(铲)dirtintothewell.Thedonkeycriedeven___23___.Butsoon,itbecamequiet.Afterafewshovelloads,thefarmerlookeddown.Hewas___24___atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathititsback,thedonkeydidsomethingamazing.Itshookthedirtoffand___25___uponestep.Asmoredirtfell,itshookitoffandsteppedupalittle___26___.Soon,everyonewassurprisedtoseethedonkeystepovertheedgeofthewelland___27___happily!Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou.Thetrickto___28___outofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofour___29___isastepping-stone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjustby___30___stopping!21.A.findoutB.thinkaboutC.lookforD.waitfor22.A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.toberepaired23.A.louderB.loudC.loudlyD.moreloudly24.A.excitedB.surprisedC.worriedD.angry25.A.stoodB.jumpedC.steppedD.climbed26.A.higherB.fasterC.slowerD.earlier27.A.runawayB.walkawayC.goawayD.getaway28.A.gettingB.togetC.getD.got29.A.problemsB.friendsC.successesD.dreams30.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1TheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.Weuseittowork,study,andplay.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecancauseproblems.Itmayaffectyoureyes,sleep,andevenyourstudyorwork.Somepeoplefeelanxious(焦虑的)orlonelyiftheycan’tgetonline.ThisiscalledInternetaddiction(上瘾).TousetheInternetinahealthyway,youcanfollowthesetips:1.Setatimelimit(限制).Don’tspendmorethantwohoursonlineforfuneachday.2.Havemoreface-to-faceactivitieswithfamilyandfriends.3.Developotherhobbies,likereading,sports,ormusic.Remember,theInternetisatool.Weshouldcontrolit,notletitcontrolus.31.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheInternetisveryuseful.B.TheInternetcancauseproblems.C.EveryonelikestheInternet.D.TheInternetispartoflife.32.Whatis“Internetaddiction”accordingtothepassage?A.UsingtheInternettowork.B.FeelingbadwithouttheInternet.C.Spendingtwohoursonline.D.Makingfriendsonline.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforhealthyInternetuse?A.Setatimelimit.B.Havemoreonlinefriends.C.Developotherhobbies.D.Haveface-to-faceactivities.34.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?A.Itisonlygoodforstudy.B.Weshouldbecontrolledbyit.C.Itisatoolweshouldcontrol.D.Itcausesnoproblems.35.Whoisthispassageprobablywrittenfor?A.Internetengineers.B.PeoplewhousetheInternet.C.Onlystudents.D.Onlyparents.Passage2Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisinthenorthoftheAtlanticOcean.MostofGreenlandiscoveredbyice.Theicecanbemorethan3kilometersthick.Becauseitissocold,veryfewpeoplelivethere.Thepopulationisonlyabout56,000.TheweatherinGreenlandisverycold,eveninsummer.Theaverage(平均的)temperatureinJuly,thewarmestmonth,isabout10°Cinthesouth.Inthenorth,itismuchcolder.LifeinGreenlandisspecial.Manypeoplestilllivebyhuntingandfishing.Theyhuntseals(海豹)andwhales.Theyalsofishinthesea.Inrecentyears,tourismhasbecomemoreimportant.Visitorscometoseethebeautifulice,thenorthernlights(北极光),andtheunique(独特的)culture.36.WhereisGreenland?A.InthePacificOcean.B.InthesouthoftheAtlanticOcean.C.InthenorthoftheAtlanticOcean.D.IntheIndianOcean.37.WhydoveryfewpeopleliveinGreenland?A.Becauseitistoosmall.B.Becauseitistoocrowded.C.Becauseitistoocold.D.Becauseitistoofar.38.WhatistheaveragetemperatureinJulyinsouthGreenland?A.Below0°C.B.About10°C.C.About20°C.D.Morethan30°C.39.HowdomanypeopleinGreenlandmakealiving?A.Byfarming.B.Byhuntingandfishing.C.Byworkinginfactories.D.Bydoingbusiness.40.WhatisNOTmentionedasareasonfortouriststovisitGreenland?A.Thebeautifulice.B.Thenorthernlights.C.Thewarmbeaches.D.Theuniqueculture.Passage3Manypeoplethinkthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Agoodbreakfastgivesyouenergyandhelpsyouthinkclearly.However,somepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,oftenskip(跳过)breakfastbecausetheyaretoobusyorwanttoloseweight.Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfastareusuallyhealthier.Theyarelesslikelytobeoverweight.Theyalsoperformbetteratworkorschool.Skippingbreakfastmayleadtoovereatinglaterinthedaybecauseyoufeelveryhungry.Whatisahealthybreakfast?Itshouldincludedifferentkindsoffood,suchaswholegrains(全谷物),fruits,andprotein(蛋白质).Forexample,youcanhaveoatmeal(燕麦片)withsomenutsandanapple.Oryoucanhavewhole-wheatbreadwithaneggandaglassofmilk.So,trytomaketimeforbreakfast.It’sagoodwaytostartyourday!41.Whydosomepeopleskipbreakfastaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarenothungry.B.Becausetheyaretoobusyorwanttoloseweight.C.Becausebreakfastisnotimportant.D.Becausetheydon’tlikebreakfastfood.42.Whatistheresultoftherecentstudy?A.Peoplewhoskipbreakfastarehealthier.B.Peoplewhoeatbreakfastareusuallyhealthier.C.Breakfasthasnoeffectonhealth.D.Onlychildrenneedbreakfast.43.Whatmayhappenifyouskipbreakfast?A.Youmayfeelenergetic.B.Youmaythinkmoreclearly.C.Youmayovereatlater.D.Youwillcertainlyloseweight.44.Whichofthefollowingisahealthybreakfast?A.Acakeandacupofcoffee.B.Oatmealwithnutsandanapple.C.Frenchfriesandasoda.D.Ahamburgerandicecream.45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Totellfunnystoriesaboutbreakfast.B.Toexplainhowtocookbreakfast.C.Toencouragepeopletoeatbreakfast.D.Tolistdifferentbreakfastfoods.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子或回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay.Itisadaytoshowloveandthankstomothers.Peopleoftengivetheirmotherscards,flowers,orgifts.Somefamiliestaketheirmothersoutforamealorcookaspecialdinnerforthemathome.TheideaofMother’sDaystartedintheUnitedStatesintheearly20thcentury.AwomannamedAnnaJarviswantedtohaveadaytohonor(纪念)herownmotherandallmothers.Afterhermotherdiedin1905,sheworkedhardtomakeMother’sDayanationalholiday.Finally,in1914,theU.S.governmentmadeitaholiday.Today,Mother’sDayiscelebratedinmanyplacesaroundtheworld,butnotalwaysonthesameday.Forexample,intheUK,itisinMarch.Thewaysofcelebrationcanalsobedifferent.Butthepurposeisthesame:tosay“Thankyou”and“Iloveyou”tomothers.46.WhenisMother’sDaycelebratedinmanycountries?Itiscelebratedon______________________.47.Whatdopeopleoftengivetheirmothersonthisday?Theyoftengive______________________.48.WheredidtheideaofMother’sDaystart?Itstartedin______________________.49.WhydidAnnaJarviswanttohaveMother’sDay?Shewantedtohonor______________________.50.IsMother’sDaycelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld?______________________.第三部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据上下文内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Mike.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hi,Lucy.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:Really?___51___B:IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.A:___52___B:Westayedthereforabouttwoweeks.A:Thatsoundsgreat.___53___B:Itwaswonderful!Theweatherwasnice,andthebeachwasbeautiful.A:___54___B:Weswaminthesea,layonthebeach,andatealotofdeliciousseafood.A:I’msojealous(羡慕)!IhopeIcangothereoneday.B:___55___It’sreallyworthvisiting.选项：A.Howlongdidyoustaythere?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howwasyourtrip?D.Wheredidyougo?E.Ithinkyoushould.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime?（注：F选项为多余选项）第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter给你发邮件，说他打算暑假来嘉兴旅游，想了解一些关于嘉兴的情况，并请你推荐一个值得参观的地方。请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.简要介绍嘉兴（例如：位置、特点等）；3.推荐一个地方并说明理由；4.表达祝愿。注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。MyhometownisasmalltownlocateinthesouthofChina.56._______Itisverybeautifulandpeace.Thereisacleanriverruns57._______throughthetown.Inthemorning,theairisveryfreshly.58._______Peoplehereisveryfriendly.Theyalwayshelpeachother.59._______Thelifepacehereisslowlythaninbigcities.Ilike60._______plantflowersinmygarden.Therearemanydifferent61._______kindofflowers,suchasrosesandlilies.Onweekends,62._______Ioftengoforwalkalongtheriverwithmyfamily.63._______Ilovemyhometownbecauseitmakemefeelrelaxed64._______andhappy.Ihopeyoucanvisititsometimes.65._______第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）将下列句子翻译成英语。66.他每天花半小时读英语。67.这台电脑是去年我父亲给我买的。68.虽然天气很冷，但他们仍然继续工作。69.你知道会议什么时候开始吗？70.保护环境对我们来说非常重要。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法第一节：1-5BAABC6-10CCCBA11-15AAABC第二节：16.B17.A18.D19.C20.E第三节：21-25BDABC26-30ABAAD第二部分：阅读理解第一节：31-35BBBBB36-40CCBBC41-45BBCBC第二节：46.thesecondSundayofMay47.cards,flowers,orgifts48.theUnitedS