成都市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

成都市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）观察下列各组单词，找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。1.A.headB.breadC.greatD.health2.A.musicB.studentC.usageD.busy3.A.characterB.chemicalC.schoolD.teacher4.A.weightB.heightC.eightD.neighbor5.A.watchedB.decidedC.wantedD.planted第二部分：词汇与语法（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Itishightimethatwe______immediateactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken7.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______planningtheprojectintheconferenceroomnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______towatchTV.A.hewasallowedB.washeallowedC.heallowedD.allowedhe9.Bytheendofnextmonth,I______forthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.haveworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willbeworking10.Thenewpolicyhas______agreatimpactonthelocaleconomy.A.madeB.doneC.hadD.given11.Shesuggested______themuseumthisweekend.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visited12.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIreadlastweek.A.veryB.ratherC.fairlyD.quite13.I’lllendyouthemoney______youpromisetopayitbacknextweek.A.asifB.evenifC.aslongasD.incase14.Itwasinthesmallvillage______Ispentmychildhood.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when15.Heisnot______tojointhearmybecauseofhispooreyesight.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.sostrongD.suchstrong16.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be17.Thedoctoradvisedmyfather______smokingforthesakeofhishealth.A.togiveupB.givingupC.givesupD.gaveup18.Theproblemrequires______withgreatcare.A.beinghandledB.tohandleC.handlingD.handled19.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadgotB.hadIgotC.IgotD.gotI20.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.realizeB.realizesC.haverealizedD.arerealizing第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeacrucialskillforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.However,manypeoplestrugglewithit.Thekeyisnottotrytomanagetimeitself,21______tomanageourselveswithinthetimewehave.Firstly,itisessentialtosetclearandachievable22______.Withoutadestinationinmind,it’seasytowastetimeonunimportanttasks.Goalsshouldbespecific,measurable,and23______withinacertaintimeframe.Secondly,prioritizingtasksisvital.Notalltasksarecreated24______.UsingasystemliketheEisenhowerMatrixcanhelp25______tasksintofourcategories:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,and26______urgentnorimportant.Focusshouldbeontheimportanttasks,27______theyareurgentornot.Thirdly,avoidmultitasking.28______manybelieveitincreasesefficiency,researchshowsitactuallyreducesproductivityandincreaseserrors.Concentratingononetaskatatimeleadsto29______workinlesstime.Furthermore,learntosay“no”.Takingontoomanycommitments30______yourtimeandenergy,leavingyouoverwhelmedand31______tofocusonyourpriorities.It’sokaytodeclinerequeststhatdon’t32______yourgoals.Anotherimportantaspectistominimizedistractions,especiallyfromdigitaldevices.Constantnotificationsandthetemptationtochecksocialmediacan33______largechunksofyourtime.Consider34______specifictimestocheckemailsandmessages.Finally,rememberto35______breaks.Workingcontinuouslywithoutrestleadstoburnoutanddecreasedproductivity.Shortbreakscan36______yourmindandimproveconcentrationwhenyoureturntowork.Timeisanon-renewableresource.By37______thesestrategies,youcantakecontrolofyourtime,reducestress,and38______moretowardsyourpersonalandprofessional39______.Startapplyingoneortwostrategiestoday,andyouwillsoonnoticeapositive40______inhowyouutilizeyourtime.21.A.andB.butC.soD.for22.A.goalsB.rulesC.examplesD.limits23.A.reachedB.reachingC.toreachD.reachable24.A.equalB.equallyC.equalityD.equalize25.A.separateB.combiningC.classifyD.mix26.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.notonly27.A.whetherB.eitherC.ifD.unless28.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.If29.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more30.A.savesB.wastesC.enrichesD.stretches31.A.unableB.ableC.capableD.efficient32.A.alignwithB.fightagainstC.differfromD.dependon33.A.saveB.createC.consumeD.invest34.A.settingasideB.givingupC.runningoutD.puttingoff35.A.ignoreB.takeC.skipD.avoid36.A.clearB.troubleC.fillD.refresh37.A.ignoringB.followingC.criticizingD.forgetting38.A.moveB.hinderC.stopD.fall39.A.failuresB.goalsC.problemsD.habits40.A.balanceB.changeC.traditionD.delay第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ARemotework,oncearareperk,hasbecomemainstream.Thisshiftbringsbothadvantagesandchallenges.Employeesenjoyflexibility,savecommutingtime,andoftenreporthigherjobsatisfaction.Companiescanaccessaglobaltalentpoolandreduceoverheadcostslikeofficespace.However,remoteworkrequiresstrongself-disciplineandtimemanagementskillsfromemployees.Thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsofisolationandhinderspontaneouscollaboration.Communicationalsoneedstobemoreintentionalandcleartoavoidmisunderstandings.Fororganizations,managingaremoteteamdemandsdifferentstrategies.Trustbecomesparamount.Measuringperformancebasedonoutputratherthanhoursspentonlineiscrucial.Companiesmustalsoinvestintechnologyandcybersecuritytosupportremoteoperationseffectively.Thefuturelikelyholdsahybridmodel,blendingremoteandin-officework.Thekeytosuccessliesinfindingtherightbalancethatmaximizesproductivityandwell-beingforbothemployersandemployees.41.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremoteworkforemployees?A.Flexibleschedule.B.Higherjobsatisfaction.C.Savingtimeoncommuting.D.Bettercareerpromotionopportunities.42.Whatisamajorchallengeforemployeesworkingremotely?A.Toomanyface-to-facemeetings.B.Feelingsofloneliness.C.Lackoftechnologicalsupport.D.Highcommutingcosts.43.Forcompanies,whatiscrucialwhenmanagingremoteteams?A.Monitoringemployees’onlinehoursstrictly.B.Buildingtrustandfocusingonworkresults.C.Reducinginvestmentintechnology.D.Encouragingconstantcommunication.44.Whatdoesthearticlepredictaboutthefutureofwork?A.Allcompanieswillreturntofull-timeofficework.B.Remoteworkwillcompletelyreplaceofficework.C.Amixedmodelofremoteandofficeworkwillbecommon.D.Theconceptofworkwilldisappear.BTheconceptofa“sharingeconomy”hasgrownrapidlywithplatformslikeAirbnbandUber.Itreferstoaneconomicsystemwhereassetsorservicesaresharedbetweenprivateindividuals,usuallyforafee,oftenviaanonlineplatform.Proponentsargueitpromotesefficientuseofunderutilizedresources(likeemptyroomsoridlecars),providesincomeopportunities,andoffersconsumersmorechoicesandoftenlowerprices.Itfostersasenseofcommunityandconnectionbetweenusers.Critics,however,pointtoseveralissues.Regulatorychallengesariseastheseservicesoftenoperateinagrayareaofexistinglaws.Thereareconcernsaboutsafety,insurance,andthelackofbenefitsforserviceproviderswhoareoftentreatedasindependentcontractors.Insomecities,short-termrentalsareaccusedofdrivinguphousingpricesanddisruptinglocalcommunities.Thetraditionalindustriesbeingdisrupted,likehotelsandtaxis,alsoraiseconcernsaboutunfaircompetition.Thesharingeconomyisheretostay,butitrequiresevolvingregulationstoensurefaircompetition,protectworkersandconsumers,andaddressitsbroadersocialimpact.45.Whatisthecorefeatureofthesharingeconomy?A.Government-ownedassets.B.Freeexchangeofservices.C.Sharingprivateassetsforprofitviaplatforms.D.Largecorporateownershipofresources.46.Whichismentionedasabenefitofthesharingeconomy?A.Guaranteedfull-timeemploymentforall.B.Makingbetteruseofunusedresources.C.Completeeliminationoftraditionalindustries.D.Absolutesafetyandsecurityforallusers.47.Whatisacommoncriticismagainstsharingeconomyplatforms?A.Theyaretooexpensiveforconsumers.B.Theyoperatewithoutanylegalframework.C.Theymaynegativelyaffectlocalhousingmarkets.D.Theyprovidetoomanybenefitstoworkers.48.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisneededforthesharingeconomy?A.Immediateshutdown.B.Updatedrulesandregulations.C.Areturntotraditionaleconomicmodels.D.Removalofallonlineplatforms.CArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongersciencefiction.It’stransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecancerearlierandwithhighaccuracy,sometimessurpassinghumanexperts.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetection,algorithmictrading,andpersonalizedbankingservices.However,theriseofAIalsobringsethicalandsocietalquestions.Onemajorconcernisjobdisplacement.AsAIautomatesroutinetasks,certainjobsmaybecomeobsolete,requiringworkforcereskilling.BiasinAIsystemsisanothercriticalissue.Iftrainedonbiaseddata,AIcanperpetuateorevenamplifysocietalprejudicesinareaslikehiringorlending.There’salsothequestionofcontrolandaccountability.WhoisresponsiblewhenanAIsystemmakesamistake?EstablishingclearguidelinesandethicalframeworksforAIdevelopmentanddeploymentisessential.WhileAIholdsimmensepotentialforprogress,itmustbedevelopedandusedresponsibly.ThegoalshouldbetocreateAIthataugmentshumancapabilities,notreplacesthem,andthatbenefitssocietyasawhole.49.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Performingallsurgeriesindependently.B.Replacingalldoctorsandnurses.C.Helpinganalyzeimagesfordiseasedetection.D.Providingmentaltherapysessions.50.WhatismentionedasasocietalconcernregardingAI?A.Itistooexpensivetodevelop.B.Itmayleadtojoblossesinsomesectors.C.Ithasnopracticaluseinindustries.D.Itiscompletelyunbiased.51.Whatdoes“biasinAIsystems”referto?A.AI’spreferenceforworkingatnight.B.Unfairoutcomesduetoprejudicedtrainingdata.C.ThehighcostofAItechnology.D.AI’sinabilitytolearnnewthings.52.Whatistheauthor’srecommendedapproachtowardsAI?A.BanallAIdevelopmentimmediately.B.Focussolelyonreplacinghumanlabor.C.Developanduseitinaresponsiblemanner.D.Leaveitsdevelopmententirelytocorporations.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildHealthyHabitsThatLastBuildinganew,healthyhabitcanbechallenging,butwiththerightapproach,youcanmakeitstick.Herearesomescience-backedstrategies.StartSmall.53.______.Wanttoreadmore?Startwithfivepagesaday.Aimingtoexercise?Beginwitha10-minutewalk.Smallsuccessesbuildmomentumandmakethehabitlessdaunting.BeSpecific.Don’tjustsay“Iwanttoeathealthier.”Say,“Iwillincludeoneservingofvegetablesatluncheveryweekday.”54.______.AttachIttoanExistingHabit.Thisiscalled“habitstacking.”Forexample,afterIpourmymorningcoffee(existinghabit),Iwillmeditateforoneminute(newhabit).55.______.TrackYourProgress.Useacalendaroranapp.Markoffeachdayyoucompleteyourhabit.56.______,whichcanbehighlymotivating.BePatientandKindtoYourself.Missingadayisnotfailure.57.______.Thegoalisprogress,notperfection.Consistencyovertimeiswhatformsalastinghabit.A.VaguegoalsarehardtofollowB.Don’taimtorunamarathonondayoneC.ThisvisualrecordreinforcesyourcommitmentD.JustgetbackontrackthenextdayE.LinkingnewbehaviortoanestablishedroutineincreasesthechanceofsuccessF.RewardyourselfwithsomethingbigeveryweekG.Healthyhabitsareimpossibletobuild第五部分：补全对话（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mike:Hi,Lisa.58.______Lisa:Notbad,thanks.JustbusypreparingforthebusinesstriptoShanghainextweek.Mike:Shanghai?That’sexciting.59.______Lisa:Foraboutfivedays.I’mattendinganindustryconferenceandthenmeetingwithsomepotentialclients.Mike:Soundslikeafullschedule.60.______Lisa:Yes,it’smyfirsttime.I’veheardsomuchaboutthecity–theBund,YuGarden,theamazingfood.Mike:You’llloveit.Thecityisfantastic.61.______Lisa:Actually,I’llhaveonefreeafternoon.Anymust-seerecommendations?Mike:Well,ifyouenjoyhistoryandarchitecture,theYuGardenandthesurroundingoldstreetareperfect.62.______ItoffersastunningviewoftheHuangpuRiver.A.Isthisyourfirstvisitthere?B.Howarethingsgoing?C.HowdoyoulikeShanghai?D.Howlongwillyoubethere?E.TheBundisalsoiconic.F.Willyouhaveanytimeforsightseeing?G.What’sthepurposeofyourvisit?第六部分：书面表达（满分30分）63.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国的“低碳生活”（low-carbonlifestyle）很感兴趣，写信向你询问相关内容。请你用英语给他回一封信，内容包括：1.低碳生活的概念；2.低碳生活的常见方式（如节约能源、绿色出行等）；3.你个人实践低碳生活的体会。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinlow-carbonlifestyleinChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________