泰州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

泰州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：语法与词汇（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______asolidfoundationinEnglishgrammar.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had2.BythetimeyouarriveinShanghai,I______forNanjing.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.shallhaveleftD.amleaving3.Thenewpolicy,______aimstopromotelifelonglearning,hasreceivedwidespreadsupport.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what4.Notuntilhefinishedhisassignment______towatchTV.A.didheallowB.heallowedC.washeallowedD.hewasallowed5.Hardly______thestationwhenthetrainstarted.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach6.IfI______you,Iwouldthinktwicebeforemakingsuchadecision.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyoulastweek.A.veryB.ratherC.fairlyD.quite8.Heisapersonofgreat______,andyoucanalwaysrelyonhim.A.integrationB.integrityC.intentionD.intelligence9.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______discussingthenewprojectplan.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen10.Shecan’t______thenoisefromtheconstructionsiteanymore.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.catchupwithD.keepupwith11.Itwasinthelibrary______hespentmostofhisweekends.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when12.Theproposal______bythecommitteeneedsfurthermodification.A.consideredB.beingconsideredC.havingconsideredD.toconsider13.______fromhisexpression,hemusthavealreadyknowntheresult.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.TojudgeD.Judge14.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.restrainB.restrictC.confineD.contain15.It’shightimewe______toreviewthelessonswehavelearned.A.beginB.beganC.willbeginD.havebegun16.Heissoabsorbedinhisworkthatheis______ofwhatishappeningaroundhim.A.neglectfulB.ignorantC.unconsciousD.sensible17.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou18.Thecompany’ssuccessislargely______thededicationofitsemployees.A.becauseB.duetoC.leadtoD.resultfrom19.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldreplytomyemailatyourearliestconvenience.A.thatB.youC.itD.this20.Thedata______collectedoverthepastyearwillbeanalyzednextmonth.A.havingbeenB.beingC.wasD.hasbeen第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一篇Intoday'srapidlyevolvingjobmarket,theconceptof"lifelonglearning"hasbecomemorethanjustabuzzword;it'sanecessity.Technologicaladvancementsandeconomicshiftsareconstantlyreshapingindustries,makingsomeskillsobsoletewhilecreatingdemandfornewones.Foradultsseekingcareeradvancementoracareerchange,continuingeducationthroughprogramslikeadultcollegeentranceexams(成人高考)isacrucialpathway.Thebenefitsaremultifaceted.Firstly,itupdatesone'sknowledgeandskillset,enhancingemployabilityandjobsecurity.Secondly,formaleducationoftenprovidesstructuredlearningandcredentialsthatarevaluedbyemployers.Thirdly,thelearningprocessitselfcanboostconfidenceandcognitiveabilities.However,challengesexist,suchasbalancingstudywithworkandfamilycommitments,andtheneedforself-discipline.Successfuladultlearnersoftensharecommontraits:cleargoals,effectivetimemanagement,andtheabilitytoseeksupportwhenneeded.Educationalinstitutionsarealsoadaptingbyofferingmoreflexiblelearningmodels,includingonlineandpart-timeoptions,toaccommodateadultstudents.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofadulteducation.B.Thechallengesfacedbyadultlearners.C.Thenecessityandbenefitsoflifelonglearningforadults.D.Acomparisonbetweentraditionalandonlinelearning.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofcontinuingeducation?A.Gainingrecognizedqualifications.B.Increasingpersonalincomeimmediately.C.Improvingone'sabilitytoadapttochanges.D.Enhancingself-confidence.23.Theword"multifaceted"(Para.2)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.complicatedB.havingmanyaspectsC.controversialD.significant24.Whatcanbeinferredabouteducationalinstitutionsfromthepassage?A.Theyarereducingthedifficultyofadultexams.B.Theyarebecomingmorerigidintheirteachingmethods.C.Theyareprovidingmoreadaptablelearningopportunities.D.Theyfocussolelyontheoreticalknowledge.25.Whoaremostlikelytosucceedasadultlearnersaccordingtothepassage?A.Thosewithabundantfreetime.B.Thosewhoareyoungandenergetic.C.Thosewithclearobjectivesandgoodself-management.D.Thosewhorelyentirelyonteachers.第二篇Telecommuting,orworkingfromhome,hasseenadramaticincreaseinrecentyears.Whileitoffersemployeesflexibilityandsavescommutingtime,italsopresentsuniquechallengesforbothindividualsandorganizations.Foremployees,theadvantagesincludebetterwork-lifebalance,reducedtransportationcosts,andthecomfortofapersonalizedworkspace.However,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomecanleadtooverwork,feelingsofisolation,anddistractionsfromhouseholdresponsibilities.Maintainingself-disciplineandcreatingadedicatedworkspacearekeytoproductivity.Fromanorganizationalperspective,telecommutingcanreduceoverheadcostsandtapintoawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeography.Onthedownside,itrequiresrobusttechnologyinfrastructureandposesdifficultiesinteamcohesion,communication,andmonitoringemployeeperformance.Managersneedtoshiftfrommonitoringpresencetoevaluatingoutcomes,fosteringtrustandclearcommunication.Thefutureofworkislikelytobehybrid.Findingtherightbalancebetweenremoteandin-officeworkwillbecrucialforsustainableproductivityandemployeewell-being.26.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthispassage?A.Thehistoryoftelecommuting.B.Theprosandconsofworkingfromhome.C.Howtoapplyforatelecommutingjob.D.Technologicaltoolsforremotework.27.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasapotentialdisadvantageforremoteemployees?A.Increasedcommutingexpenses.B.Lackofjobopportunities.C.Feelingdisconnectedfromcolleagues.D.Strictsupervisionfrommanagers.28.Whatdoesthephrase"blurringline"(Para.2)mostlikelymean?A.Anunclearboundary.B.Astraightrule.C.Abrokenconnection.D.Anewtrend.29.Forcompanies,whatisamajorbenefitoftelecommuting?A.Easierperformanceevaluation.B.Lowercostsforofficespace.C.Strongerteambonding.D.Lessneedfortechnology.30.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureworkmodel?A.Alljobswillbecomefullyremote.B.Workingfromhomewilleventuallydisappear.C.Amixofremoteandofficeworkwillbecommon.D.Managerswillrejecttelecommutingentirely.第三篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingglobalissues,andindividualactionscollectivelyhaveasignificantimpact.Adoptinga"green"lifestyleisnolongerjustanidealbutapracticalnecessity.Simplechangesindailyhabitscancontributetoenvironmentalprotection.Reducingenergyconsumptionbyturningoffunusedlightsandappliances,usingpublictransportationorcyclinginsteadofdrivingforshorttrips,andminimizingwaterwasteareeffectivesteps.Intermsofconsumption,choosingproductswithminimalpackaging,buyinglocalandseasonalfoodtoreducetransportationemissions,andrepairingitemsinsteadofdiscardingthemcanmakeadifference.Wastemanagementisanothercriticalarea.Practicingthe"3Rs"–Reduce,Reuse,Recycle–helpsconserveresourcesandreducelandfill.Compostingorganicwasteenrichessoilandreducesmethaneemissions.Whilegovernmentpoliciesandcorporateresponsibilityarevital,publicawarenessandparticipationareequallyimportant.Educationplaysakeyroleinfosteringenvironmentallyresponsiblebehaviorfromayoungage.31.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tocriticizegovernmentpoliciesonclimatechange.B.Toexplainthescientificcausesofglobalwarming.C.Topersuadereaderstoadopteco-friendlyhabits.D.Tocomparedifferentwastemanagementtechnologies.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasawaytolivegreen?A.Takingbusesfordailycommute.B.Purchasingheavilypackagedgoodsforquality.C.Fixingbrokenfurniture.D.Usingawater-savingshowerhead.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitofcomposting?A.Itsavesmoneyonbuyingfertilizer.B.Itimprovessoilandcutsgreenhousegas.C.Itreducestheneedforrecycling.D.Itmakeswastecollectioneasier.34.The"3Rs"principleprimarilyaimsto______.A.promoteeconomicgrowthB.managewasteeffectivelyC.increaseindustrialproductionD.encourageonlineshopping35.Whatdoesthepassageindicateabouttheroleofeducation?A.Itislessimportantthancorporateaction.B.Itisfundamentaltodevelopingenvironmentalconsciousness.C.Itonlymattersforprofessionals.D.Ithasfailedtoraiseawarenesssofar.第四篇Financialliteracy–theabilitytounderstandandmanagepersonalfinanceseffectively–isessentialforachievingfinancialsecurityandindependence.Unfortunately,itisoftenoverlookedinformaleducation.Keycomponentsincludebudgeting,saving,investing,andmanagingdebt.Creatingabudgethelpstrackincomeandexpenses,ensuringyoulivewithinyourmeans.Buildinganemergencyfundiscrucialforunexpectedevents.Understandingbasicinvestmentprinciplescanhelpgrowwealthoverthelongterm.Perhapsmostimportantly,managingdebtwisely,especiallyhigh-interestconsumerdebt,preventsfinancialstrain.Foradults,especiallythosereturningtostudy,managingfinanceswhilepayingforeducationisacommonchallenge.Strategiesincluderesearchingscholarshipsorgrants,creatingastricteducationbudget,andconsideringpart-timeworkiffeasible.Avoidingunnecessaryloansandseekingfinancialadvicecanalsobebeneficial.Improvingfinancialliteracyisalifelongprocess.Numerousfreeresourcesareavailableonline,includingcourses,articles,andtoolsfromreputablefinancialinstitutionsandgovernmentagencies.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryoffinancialsystems.B.Theimportanceandbasicsoffinancialliteracy.C.Howtogetrichquicklythroughinvestment.D.Governmentpoliciesonpersonalloans.37.Accordingtothepassage,whichisconsideredafoundationforfinancialsecurity?A.Takingasmanyloansaspossible.B.Spendingallincometostimulatetheeconomy.C.Settingupanemergencysavingsfund.D.Avoidingallformsofinvestment.38.Whatissuggestedforadultswhoarefundingtheireducation?A.Relysolelyonstudentloans.B.Ignoredailyexpensestosavetuition.C.Lookforfinancialaidandplanabudget.D.Postponeeducationuntilbecomingwealthy.39.Theword"feasible"(Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficultB.practicalC.impossibleD.expensive40.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutlearningfinancialmanagement?A.Itshouldonlybedonethroughformaluniversitycourses.B.Itisaone-timetaskwhenyougetyourfirstjob.C.Freelearningmaterialsareaccessible.D.Itistoocomplicatedforordinarypeople.第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Inthemodernworkplace,effectivecommunicationisparamount.Itisthefoundationuponwhichteamwork,productivity,andapositiveworkenvironmentarebuilt.However,communicationisnotjustaboutspeakingorwriting;italsoinvolvesactivelistening.Activelisteningrequiresfullconcentration,understanding,responding,andthenrememberingwhatisbeingsaid.It'sdifferentfrompassivehearing.Whenyoulistenactively,yougivethespeakeryourundividedattention.You__41__interrupting,andyoudon'tprepareyourresponsewhiletheotherpersonisstilltalking.Instead,youfocusoncomprehendingtheirmessage,boththecontentandtheunderlyingemotionsorintentions.Nonverbalcuesarealsoavitalpartofcommunication.Bodylanguage,eyecontact,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoicecanoften__42__morethanwordsthemselves.Forinstance,crossedarmsmightindicatedefensiveness,__43__maintainingeyecontactusuallyshowsinterestandsincerity.Miscommunicationcanleadtoconflicts,errors,anddecreasedmorale.Toavoidthis,it'simportanttoseek__44__.Afterreceivinginstructionsorfeedback,paraphrasingwhatyouheardandaskingconfirmatoryquestionslike"Doyoumean…?"or"So,thenextstepis…?"canensurebothpartiesareonthesamepage.Furthermore,choosingtheappropriate__45__foryourmessageiscrucial.Sensitiveorcomplexissuesmightbebetterdiscussedface-to-face__46__viaemailortextmessage,whichcanlacknuanceandbeeasilymisinterpreted.Cultivatinggoodcommunicationskillsisanongoingprocess.Itrequiresself-awareness,practice,andagenuine__47__tounderstandothers.Bybecomingabettercommunicatorandlistener,youcanbuildstrongerrelationships,resolveproblemsmoreeffectively,andcontributemoresignificantlytoyourteam'ssuccess.41.A.avoidB.enjoyC.practiceD.consider42.A.concealB.conveyC.confuseD.construct43.A.becauseB.unlessC.whereasD.if44.A.clarificationB.eliminationC.simplificationD.qualification45.A.personB.timeC.channelD.topic46.A.aswellasB.duetoC.ratherthanD.inadditionto47.A.abilityB.desireC.planD.orderTheconceptof"smartcities"isgainingtractionworldwide.Itrefers__48__urbanareasthatusevarioustypesofelectronicdatacollectionsensorsandtheInternetofThings(IoT)tomanageassetsandresourcesefficiently.Thisincludesdatacollectedfromcitizens,devices,andbuildingsthatisprocessedandanalyzedtomonitorand__49__trafficandtransportationsystems,powerplants,watersupplynetworks,wastemanagement,andothercommunityservices.The__50__goalistoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidentsbyusingtechnologytoenhanceperformance,reducecostsandresourceconsumption,andengagemoreeffectivelywithcitizens.Forexample,smarttrafficlightscanadjusttheirtimingbasedonreal-timetrafficflow,__51__congestion.Smartgridscanoptimizeelectricitydistribution,reducingoutages.However,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesalsoraisesimportantconcerns.Dataprivacyandsecurityareparamount,asvastamountsofpersonalinformationarecollected.There'salsotheriskofa"digitaldivide"wherethosewithoutaccesstotechnologyordigitalliteracyare__52__.Furthermore,thehighinitialinvestmentcanbeabarrierforsomecities.__53__,thepotentialbenefitsaresignificant.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,itislikelythatmorecitieswilladoptsmartsolutions.Thekeytosuccessliesincarefulplanning,stronggovernance,public-privatepartnerships,andensuringthatthetechnologyservesallcitizens__54__,fosteringinclusiveandsustainableurbandevelopmentforthefuture.48.A.asB.toC.forD.with49.A.operateB.operatedC.operatingD.operation50.A.ultimateB.initialC.formerD.latter51.A.worseningB.preventingC.causingD.ignoring52.A.benefitedB.included