2026年动名词作主语测试题及答案

2026年动名词作主语测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.______isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.A.ThewalkB.WalkC.WalkingD.Towalk2.______isawasteoftime.A.ChatB.ChattingC.TochatD.Chatted3.______intheriverisverydangerous.A.SwimB.SwimmingC.ToswimD.Swam4.______helpstokeepfit.A.JogB.JoggingC.TojogD.Jogged5.______toomuchisbadforyourhealth.A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eaten6.______isinteresting.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ToreadD.Readed7.______isagoodwaytorelax.A.ListentomusicB.ListeningtomusicC.TolistentomusicD.Listenedtomusic8.______isgoodforyoureyes.A.WatchTVB.WatchingTVC.TowatchTVD.WatchedTV9.______inthesunisharmful.A.StayB.StayingC.TostayD.Stayed10.______ismyfavoritesport.A.RunB.RunningC.TorunD.Ran二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.______（Read）isagoodhabit.2.______（Play）basketballismyhobby.3.______（Cook）isfun.4.______（Dance）isherfavoriteactivity.5.______（Study）hardisthekeytosuccess.6.______（Swim）intheseaisexciting.7.______（Write）storiesmakesmehappy.8.______（Sing）ismydream.9.______（Climb）mountainsisagreatchallenge.10.______（Help）othersisapleasure.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Smokingisharmfultohealth.（）2.WatchTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.（）3.Jogginghelpstokeepfit.（）4.Chattingwithfriendsisawasteoftime.（）5.Readinginthesunisgoodforyoureyes.（）6.Playingfootballismyfavoritesport.（）7.Studyinghardistheonlywaytosuccess.（）8.Singingisinteresting.（）9.Climbingmountainsisdangerous.（）10.Helpingothersmakesmefeelhappy.（）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whataretheadvantagesofusing动名词作主语?2.Can动名词作主语beusedwithsomemodalverbs?3.Giveanexampleofasentencewhere动名词作thesubjectandthepredicateisapassivevoice.4.Howdoyouformthe动名词?五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Doyouthink动名词作thesubjectismorecommoninwrittenorspokenEnglish?Why?2.Canyougivesomeexamplesofsituationswhere动名词作thesubjectismoresuitablethanotherforms?3.Howdoestheuseof动名词作thesubjectaffectthemeaningofasentence?4.Doyouthinkit'simportanttolearnabout动名词作thesubject?Whyorwhynot?答案：一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.Reading2.Playing3.Cooking4.Dancing5.Studying6.Swimming7.Writing8.Singing9.Climbing10.Helping三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.×8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Theadvantagesofusing动名词作主语include:makingthesentencemoreformalandobjective,emphasizingtheactionratherthanthedoer,andbeingmoreconciseandnaturalinsomecases.2.Yes,动名词作主语canbeusedwithsomemodalverbs,suchascan,could,may,might,should,etc.Forexample,"Smokingcancausecancer."3."Beingpunishedbytheteacherisnotapleasantthing."4.The动名词isformedbyadding-ingtothebaseformofaverb.五、讨论题1.Ithink动名词作thesubjectismorecommoninwrittenEnglish.BecauseinwrittenEnglish,weneedtoexpressourideasmorepreciselyandformally,and动名词作thesubjectcanmakethesentencemoreconciseandobjective.2.Forexample,whenwetalkaboutgeneralhabitsoractivities,动名词作thesubjectismoresuitable.Like"Runningisagoodformofexercise."3.Using动名词作thesubjectcanchangethefocusofthesentence.Itemphasizestheactionitselfratherthanthepersonorthingdoingthe