2026年外语专升本英语写作模拟单套试卷

2026年外语专升本英语写作模拟单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestoourdailylives"isanexampleofa(n)______.A.SimplesentenceB.CompoundsentenceC.ComplexsentenceD.Compound-complexsentence2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabookunderthetree,"thephrase"underthetree"isa(n)______.A.SubjectB.PredicateC.AdverbialphraseD.Nounclause3.Theword"happily"inthesentence"Hesanghappily"functionsasa(n)______.A.AdjectiveB.AdverbC.PrepositionD.Conjunction4.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIhadstudiedharder,I______passedtheexam"is______.A.WouldhavepassedB.WouldpassC.HavepassedD.Pass5.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means______.A.TogiveupeasilyB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatquicklyD.Tomakeadecisionhastily6.Thepassivevoiceof"Theybuiltthehouse"is______.A.ThehousewasbuiltbythemB.ThehousebuiltthemC.TheywerebuiltthehouseD.Thehousehasbeenbuiltbythem7.Theword"however"inasentenceisusedtoshow______.A.AdditionB.ContrastC.CauseandeffectD.Possibility8.Thecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2026"inBritishEnglishis______.A.15thMay2026B.May15th,2026C.2026-05-15D.15May20269.Thesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory10.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Shehasbeenworkinghere______2020"is______.A.ForB.SinceC.FromD.During二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is______.2.Theverb"togo"inthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseis______.3.Theprepositionusedtoshowtimeis______.4.Theconjunctionusedtoshowadditionis______.5.Thenounformof"toeducate"is______.6.Theadverbformof"careful"is______.7.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is______.8.Thearticleusedbeforesingularcountablenounsis______.9.Thesynonymof"beautiful"is______.10.Theadverbialphraseindicatingplaceis______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Thecatissleepingonthemat"hasasubject-verbagreementerror.(×)2.Theword"too"isanadverbofdegree.(√)3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(√)4.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.(√)5.Thecorrectwaytowritethetime"3:15PM"is3.15PM.(×)6.Thesentence"Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday"isinthesimplepresenttense.(√)7.Theword"however"isapreposition.(×)8.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.(√)9.Thearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.(√)10.Theadverb"very"isstrongerinmeaningthan"really."(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.2.Whatisthefunctionofaprepositionalphraseinasentence?3.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.4.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttenseofaregularverb?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheprojectlastweek."2.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepastperfecttense:"Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted."3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Hedon'tliketoplayfootballbutheisgoodatit."4.Usethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Complexsentence-Thesentencecontainsanindependentclause("Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunities")andadependentclause("toourdailylives").2.C.Adverbialphrase-"Underthetree"modifiestheverb"isreading"byindicatingwheretheactiontakesplace.3.B.Adverb-"Happily"describesthemannerinwhichhesang.4.A.Wouldhavepassed-Thesentenceisasecondconditional,requiringthepastperfecttenseinthe"if"clauseand"wouldhave"inthemainclause.5.B.Tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage-Theidiommeanstoendurehardshipbravely.6.A.Thehousewasbuiltbythem-Thepassivevoicefocusesontheobject("thehouse")ratherthanthesubject("they").7.B.Contrast-"However"introducesacontrastingidea.8.A.15thMay2026-BritishEnglishplacesthedaybeforethemonth.9.A.Declarative-Thesentencemakesastatementandendswithaperiod.10.B.Since-"Since"indicatesthestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.二、填空题1.Sad2.goes3.in4.and5.education6.carefully7.written8.a9.pretty10.inthegarden三、判断题1.×-Thesubject"cat"issingular,sotheverb"is"iscorrect.2.√3.√-Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwriting.4.√-Theidiommeanstoinitiateaconversation.5.×-Thecorrectformatis3:15PMwithoutacolon.6.√-Thesentencefollowsthestructureofthesimplepresenttense.7.×-"However"isaconjunctionoradverb.8.√-Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsbeforeanotherpastevent.9.√-"A"istheindefinitearticleforsingularcountablenouns.10.√-"Very"isstrongerthan"really."四、简答题1.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclause,whileacompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorsemicolon.2.Aprepositionalphrasefunctionsasanadjectiveoradverb,modifyinganounorverbbyindicatingtime,place,ormanner.3.Asentenceinthepassivevoicehastheobjectofanactivesentenceplacedinthesubjectposition,followedby"be"+pastparticipleoftheverb.4.Thepastperfecttenseofaregularverbisformedby"had"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"h