2026年高考英语全国二卷考试题库附参考答案

2026年高考英语全国二卷考试题库附参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthestation?

A.7:00

B.7:15

C.7:30

D.8:00Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Themuseum

C.Thecinema

D.ThelibraryWhyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Hedidn’tgetthejob.

D.Heforgothishomework.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Sheissurprised.

C.Sheisworried.

D.Sheisangry.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthepolice.

B.Waitforherfriend.

C.Reporttheincident.

D.Gohomeimmediately.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewschoolrule.

B.Astudent’smistake.

C.Ateacher’sadvice.

D.Aparent’sconcern.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewatchedamovie.

B.Shestudiedforanexam.

C.Shehelpedherbrother.

D.Shewenttoaparty.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Friends.

D.Parentsandchild.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Travelwithfriends.

B.Stayathome.

C.Visithisrelatives.

D.Workovertime.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtoameeting.

B.Toremindhimaboutanappointment.

C.Toapologizeforanerror.

D.Toproposeanewidea.Whatisthetopicofthelecture?

A.Environmentalprotection.

B.Urbandevelopment.

C.Healthyeatinghabits.

D.Theimportanceofsleep.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendtoimprovesleep?

A.Drinkingmorewater.

B.Avoidingelectronicdevices.

C.Takingawalkbeforebed.

D.Eatingalargedinner.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheproblem?

A.Sheisconcerned.

B.Sheisindifferent.

C.Sheisoptimistic.

D.Sheisangry.Whatseasonistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.WinterWhatactivitywillthespeakersdotogether?

A.Visitamuseum.

B.Gotothepark.

C.Haveapicnic.

D.Watchamovie.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题干：

Amanhaswrittenalettertohisdaughter,explainingthecaraccidentthathappenedonhiswayhome.Hewantstomakesuresheunderstandshisactionsandfeelings.Whatwasthemainreasonfortheman’saccident?

A.Badweather.

B.Thedriverwastooslow.

C.Thecarbrokedown.

D.Theman’smistakeindriving.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheaccident?

A.Heisangry.

B.Heisupset.

C.Heisproud.

D.Heisnervous.Whatdoesthemanadvisehisdaughtertodo?

A.Becarefulwhendriving.

B.Don’tgooutalone.

C.Callhimifsheneedshelp.

D.Keepherphonecharged.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologizefortheaccident.

B.Toexplaintheaccidentclearly.

C.Toscoldhisdaughterforsomething.

D.Totellastoryabouthispast.Whatseasonismentionedintheletter?

A.Winter

B.Spring

C.Summer

D.AutumnB篇：记叙文阅读

题干：

Astoryaboutagirlwholostherwayinamuseumandmetakindoldmanwhohelpedherfindherwayback.Thegirlwasverygrateful.Whathappenedtothegirlfirst?

A.Shegotlost.

B.Shewaslateforschool.

C.Herphonehadnosignal.

D.Shehadanargumentwithherfriend.Whatdidtheoldmanhelpthegirlwith?

A.Findherphone.

B.Findherfamily.

C.Findherwayout.

D.Findatourguide.Whatdoesthegirlfeeltowardtheoldman?

A.Happy.

B.Grateful.

C.Angry.

D.Regretful.Whatcanweinferaboutthegirlfromthestory?

A.Sheisquietandshy.

B.Sheiscarefulandresponsible.

C.Sheisconfidentandindependent.

D.Sheiscuriousandadventurous.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Alostgirlfindsherwayback.

B.Akindoldmanhelpsastranger.

C.Amuseumvisitturnsintoanadventure.

D.Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.C篇：说明文阅读

题干：

Anarticleabouttheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenager’smentalhealth.Itdiscussesbothpositiveandnegativeinfluences.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapositiveeffectofsocialmedia?

A.Ithelpspeopleshareideas.

B.Itcausesanxiety.

C.Itleadstodepression.

D.Itmakespeoplelonely.Whatisthemainproblemwithsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?

A.Toomuchuseleadstoaddiction.

B.Peoplearecomparingthemselveswithothers.

C.Thetechnologyisoutdated.

D.Itisnotusefulforcommunication.Whatistheauthorsuggestingteenagersdo?

A.Stopusingsocialmedia.

B.Usesocialmediainabalancedway.

C.Reportanymentalhealthissues.

D.Useonlyonesocialmediaplatform.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachhowtousesocialmedia.

B.Toraiseawarenessaboutitsnegativeeffects.

C.Toprovidetipsformanagingscreentime.

D.Toexplainthebenefitsofsocialmedia.D篇：议论文阅读

题干：

Anarticlearguesthatonlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearningforsomestudents.Itcomparesthetwomethodsandprovidessupportingevidence.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Onlinelearningisbetterforallstudents.

B.Onlinelearningisnotusefulforstudents.

C.Onlinelearningismoreeffectivethanclassroomlearning.

D.Classroomlearningisbetterthanonlinelearninginallways.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutonlinelearning?

A.Itisnotpopularamongstudents.

B.Itisdifficulttoimplement.

C.Itallowsforflexiblelearning.

D.Itislesseffectivethanstandardteaching.Whatexampledoestheauthorgivetosupporttheargument?

A.Astudentwhostudiedathome.

B.Ateacherwhotaughtonline.

C.Aschoolthatadoptedonlinelearning.

D.Astudythatcomparedtwolearningmethods.Whatisonedisadvantageofonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itrequiresmoreself-discipline.

B.Itisnotsuitableforallstudents.

C.Itslowsdownlearningprogress.

D.Itleadstoalackofinteraction.Whatshouldstudentsbecarefulaboutwhenusingonlinelearning?

A.Choosingtherightmethod.

B.Avoidingdistractions.

C.Dealingwithstress.

D.Findinggoodteachers.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题干：

Thearticlediscussestheimportanceofexercisingregularly.Itgivesreasonswhypeopleshouldstartexercisingandwhatbenefitstheycanexpect.A.Manypeopledon’trealizehowimportantexerciseis.

B.Exerciseisabigpartofahealthylifestyle.

C.Somepeoplethinkthatexerciseisunnecessary.

D.Peopleoftenskipexercisebecausetheyarebusy.A.Itcanhelpyoustayhealthy.

B.Exercisehelpsyoucontrolweight.

C.Itimprovesyourmoodandenergy.

D.Regularexercisereducestheriskofdiseases.A.Butit’snevertoolatetostart.

B.Expertssaythatexerciseisnotnecessary.

C.Peopleneedtofindatimethatsuitsthem.

D.However,somepeoplefindithardtomaintain.A.Youcanstartwithsmallchanges.

B.It’sbettertorunthantowalk.

C.Manypeopledon’thavetimetoexercise.

D.It’simportanttohavegoodequipment.A.So,makesureyoutakeexerciseeveryday.

B.Eatmoreandexerciseless.

C.It’snotnecessarytoexercisedaily.

D.Exercisehelpsalotbutisnottheonlysolution.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题干：

Thewomanwasveryexcitedabouthernewjob.Shehadbeenwaitingforthisopportunityforalongtime.Whenshefirst41thejoboffer,shecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Shethoughtshehadto42somethingtomakeithappen.Finally,she43itanddecidedtoaccept.Althoughshewasworried,shestillfelthopeful.Sheknewthatthiswasa44chancetogrowandlearn.A.received

B.saw

C.heard

D.thoughtA.change

B.do

C.give

D.knowA.thought

B.refused

C.accepted

D.consideredA.great

B.small

C.strange

D.easy第二题：

Theboywasverytiredafterthelongdayatschool.45hewantedtogotobedearly,hehadtofinishhishomeworkfirst.Hismotherwasworried46hewouldfallasleepatthedesk.She47himtostayawakeandgettheworkdone.48wasachallenge,buthemanagedtofinishit.Hewashappythathe49allhisassignments.A.Though

B.Because

C.Unless

D.IfA.that

B.what

C.when

D.whereA.told

B.asked

C.warned

D.encouragedA.It

B.That

C.He

D.SheA.hadfinished

B.hadfinished

C.finished

D.wasfinishing第三题：

Whenthey50themuseum,theyrealizeditwasclosed.51,theydecidedtovisitanothernearbymuseuminstead.Themanagersaidthatthemuseumwouldbeopenagainthenextday,52theycouldn’twait.53theyhadtoleave,theypromisedto54backanothertime.A.arrivedat

B.arrivedin

C.arrivedon

D.arrivedbyA.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.AlsoA.so

B.but

C.because

D.althoughA.Before

B.After

C.Until

D.SinceA.return

B.get

C.go

D.stay第四题：

Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.I55totheparkeverymorning.Theparkisvery56,andIenjoythefreshairandsunshine.57,sometimesitiscloudy,andIhavetocarryanumbrella.However,evenwhenitrains,Istill58togothere.Ithinkitisimportantto59exercisedaily.60,Ifeelmoreenergeticandhealthier.A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.goingA.quiet

B.noisy

C.crowded

D.busyA.Ontheotherhand

B.Incontrast

C.Forexample

D.InadditionA.decide

B.havedecided

C.decided

D.willdecideA.do

B.does

C.did

D.doingA.Asaresult

B.Infact

C.Therefore

D.However第四部分：写作（35分）第一题（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Thegirlwasveryhappytogetthejob.Shefeltexcitedinthemorning,61.Becausethejobwasveryimportant,shepracticedalltheday62.Attheendoftheday,63anewboss,shesaidshewoulddoherbest.Hermotheralsosaidshewasveryproud64.Ofcourse,shehadtoworkhard65.提示：找出并改正10处语法错误。第二题（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题干：

Writeanessayofabout250wordsabouttheimportanceoffriendship.Youmayincludethefollowingpoints:

1.什么是友谊？

2.友谊如何帮助我们？

3.你对友谊的理解和看法。注：请用英语写作，语言准确，内容完整，结构连贯。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.C解析：

1.本题考查时间的表达，对话中提到“7:15”，因此正确答案是B。

2.题干中提问“Wheredidthewomango?”结合选项和对话内容可知答案为C。

3.对话中明确表示男人为错过某个机会感到沮丧，答案选C。

4.女人对天气感到高兴，答案为A。

5.男人“建议”女人和朋友们一起去，答案为D。

6.前文提到新的校规，所以该题主旨是关于校规的，答案A。

7.女人昨晚因为某事错过了照顾孩子，因此答案B。

8.两人是朋友关系，判断依据是对话语气和内容，答案C。

9.男人计划周末旅行，答案A。

10.女人打电话是提醒约会，答案B。

11.讲座主题是睡眠的重要性，答案D。

12.建议睡前不使用电子设备，答案B。

13.女人对老头的举动感到感激，答案B。

14.对话发生时间是春天，答案A。

15.两人决定一起去看电影，答案D。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.D

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B解析：

16.事故是由于“man’smistake”，因此正确答案是A。

17.男士对事故感到沮丧，答案选B。

18.男士建议女儿小心驾车，答案C。

19.字母“I”开头的句意表示内容的主旨，答案A。

20.原文提到春季节，答案选B。

21.女孩迷路，答案A。

22.老人帮助她找到出路，答案C。

23.女孩对老人表示感激，答案B。

24.女孩好奇并有冒险精神，答案选C。

25.整篇文章主旨是感谢老人的帮助，答案D。

36.这是一个转折句，答案A。

37.描述积极影响，答案C。

38.这是一个承上启下的句子，答案D。

39.建议如何开始锻炼，答案A。

40.对观点的总结，答案B。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

41.A

42.B

43.C

44.A

45.A

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.A

51.A

52.B

53.B

54.B

55.A解析：

41.动词短语“receiveajoboffer”是常见表达，答案A。

42.动词“dosomethingtomakeithappen”需用一般现在时，答案B。

43.根据上下文，表示她“决定接受”，答案C。

44.“chance”前应修饰为“greatchance”，答案A。

45.空格后为“wantedtogo”，需用表示让步的连词“though”，答案A。

46.“worriedthat”是固定搭配，答案A。

47.“warnedhimtostayawake”是常见用法，答案C。

48.“Itwasachallenge”是常见表达，答案A。

49.“hehadfinished”是过去完成时，答案A。

50.“arriveat”用于到达某地，答案A。

51.“Ontheotherhand”是典型转折用语，答案A。

52.“alltheday”语法错误，应为“allday”，答案B。

53.“Attheendoftheday,anewboss”关系不清，应改为“Aftermeetinganewboss”，答案B。

54.“wasproudof”是动词短语，“pro