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2026年新疆维吾尔自治区吐鲁番市高职单招英语考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、It’simportantto__________agoodhabitofstudy.
A.build
B.buildup
C.buildin
D.buildon答案:B
解析:“buildupagoodhabit”为固定搭配,意为“养成好习惯”。2、She__________tothelibraryeveryafternoontostudy.
A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.hasgone答案:A
解析:句子描述经常性的动作,使用一般现在时“goes”。3、I__________totheparkwithmyfriendsyesterday.
A.went
B.go
C.havegone
D.willgo答案:A
解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,使用一般过去时“went”。4、Please__________yourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed.
A.do
B.doing
C.does
D.did答案:A
解析:“do”是动词原形,与祈使句结构一致。5、Theboy__________alotofbookslastmonth.
A.read
B.reads
C.hasread
D.wasreading答案:A
解析:时间状语是“lastmonth”,表示过去某一时间,使用一般过去时“read”。6、He__________tothegymthreetimesaweek.
A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.hasgone答案:A
解析:句子描述习惯性动作,用一般现在时“goes”。7、Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theirpens.
A.tobring
B.bringing
C.bring
D.brought答案:A
解析:“ask”后接动词不定式,用“tobring”。8、Therearemanystudents__________intheclassroom.
A.study
B.studies
C.studying
D.studied答案:C
解析:“are”是be动词,后接现在分词形式“studying”。9、We__________ourplancarefullybeforestartingtheproject.
A.discussed
B.arediscussing
C.havediscussed
D.willdiscuss答案:A
解析:“beforestarting”表示过去动作,用一般过去时“discussed”。10、Shehas__________tothepartysincelastweek.
A.been
B.gone
C.come
D.arrived答案:A
解析:“havebeentotheparty”表示去过某地,用“been”。11、Mybrother__________toworkeveryday.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.isgoing答案:B
解析:“everyday”表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时“goes”。12、Ihave__________thebookfortwohours.
A.read
B.reads
C.beenreading
D.willread答案:C
解析:“havebeenreading”表示从过去持续到现在的动作,用完成进行时。13、He__________atthemeetingwhenthephonerang.
A.wasspeaking
B.hasspoken
C.spoke
D.speaks答案:A
解析:“when”引导时间状语从句,用过去进行时“wasspeaking”。14、Theywon’tarriveuntiltomorrow.
A.arrive
B.arrived
C.willarrive
D.arearriving答案:C
解析:“won’tarrive”是将来时态,表示未来发生的动作。15、I___tothestoreafterI___myhomework.
A.go,do
B.go,did
C.went,did
D.willgo,willdo答案:B
解析:两个动作的先后顺序,用一般现在时和一般过去时表达。16、Theproject___tomakesureeverythingisreadyontime.
A.isplanned
B.planned
C.wasplanned
D.hasplanned答案:A
解析:“isplanned”表示被动语态,指项目被计划。17、Ifit___tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.
A.rains
B.willrain
C.rain
D.israining答案:A
解析:“If”引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时“rains”。18、She___herkeyswhenshecamehome.
A.waslooking
B.haslooked
C.looked
D.looks答案:A
解析:表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时“waslooking”。19、He___alotofmoneytobuyanewcar.
A.saves
B.saved
C.willsave
D.issaving答案:B
解析:“saves”是现在时,“saved”是过去时,“willsave”是将来时。20、Theteacher___thestudentsaboutthenewtopic.
A.isexplaining
B.hasexplained
C.explained
D.willexplain答案:C
解析:“about”作为介词引出话题,前面动作已经发生,用一般过去时“explained”。21、I___myexamresultslastweek.
A.received
B.receive
C.willreceive
D.havereceived答案:A
解析:“lastweek”表示过去某一时间,用一般过去时“received”。22、Itisveryimportant___ustolearnEnglishwell.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.in答案:A
解析:“Itisimportantforsb.todosth.”是固定搭配。23、Weneed___moretimetofinishtheproject.
A.tohave
B.have
C.has
D.having答案:A
解析:动词不定式“tohave”表示目的。24、Thebookisworth___alotofattention.
A.tobegiven
B.beinggiven
C.giving
D.give答案:C
解析:“beworthdoing”是固定搭配,用动名词形式“giving”。25、Hewasfond___playingfootball.
A.of
B.in
C.with
D.on答案:A
解析:“befondofdoing”是固定搭配,用介词“of”。26、Thestudentswere___bytheteacher’sexplanation.
A.confused
B.confusing
C.toconfuse
D.confuse答案:A
解析:“wereconfused”是被动语态,表示被弄糊涂了。27、Sheistootired___anything.
A.todo
B.todoing
C.doing
D.todowith答案:A
解析:“too…to…”是固定结构,表示“太……而不能……”。28、He___whathehaslearnedinclass.
A.remembers
B.remembered
C.willremember
D.isremembering答案:A
解析:句子描述现在的情况,用一般现在时“remembers”。29、Wehave___theplan,andwearereadytostart.
A.discussed
B.discuss
C.arediscussing
D.willdiscuss答案:A
解析:“havediscussed”表示动作已经完成,用完成时态。30、Theteacher__________ustotakenotesinclass.
A.tells
B.told
C.istelling
D.hastold答案:A
解析:动词“tell”用于祈使句,一般现在时“tells”。31、Please___meamessagewhenyouarrive.
A.send
B.sends
C.sent
D.willsend答案:A
解析:此处是祈使句,用动词原形“send”。32、Thelibrary___openonweekends.
A.isnot
B.notis
C.arenot
D.notare答案:A
解析:主语是单数“thelibrary”,用“isnot”。33、She___oftenlateforschool.
A.is
B.was
C.wasbeing
D.hasbeen答案:A
解析:“isoftenlate”表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时“is”。34、They___thenewpolicynextmonth.
A.willlaunch
B.arelaunching
C.havelaunched
D.launched答案:A
解析:一般将来时“willlaunch”用于表示未来动作。35、He___tovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.
A.wants
B.wanted
C.willwant
D.haswanted答案:A
解析:表示现在的愿望,用一般现在时“wants”。36、Thesun___intheeasteverymorning.
A.rise
B.rises
C.isrising
D.hasrisen答案:B
解析:主语是单数“thesun”,用一般现在时“rises”。37、She___studyingEnglishallday.
A.is
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen答案:C
解析:“hasbeenstudying”是现在完成进行时,表示从过去持续到现在的动作。38、Thestudents___askedtohandintheirassignments.
A.were
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A
解析:表示过去动作,用过去时“were”。39、You___tofinishyourprojectbyFriday.
A.should
B.shouldbe
C.shouldhave
D.shouldbehaving答案:B
解析:“shouldbe”表示一种状态或安排,符合语境。40、I___interestedinlearningEnglish.
A.am
B.was
C.havebeen
D.is答案:A
解析:主语是“I”,用一般现在时“am”。第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
TheweatherinJuneisusuallyveryhotinthisarea.Peopleoften1theirholidaysinthemountainstoescapetheheat.However,themountainsarenotalwayseasytoreach,2theroadsarenotingoodcondition.Sometravelerschoosetogototheseasideinstead,wheretheairiscooler.Whentheyarrive,they3aniceviewofthesea.Althoughitisashorttrip,it4alotoffun.Iftheweatheristoobad,somepeoplemaychoosetotakea5tripwithinthecity.Inthatcase,theymayvisitmuseums,parks,orshops.Everyoneenjoystheirtime,6theymayfeeltiredafterlongdaysofactivities.Itis7tostartwithashorttripandthenplanforsomethinglonger.Inanycase,themostimportantthingistoenjoythemoment.Sometimes,8_funisbetterthandoingsomethingboring.Peopleinthisareausuallyplantheirtrips9theseason.Manyofthemalsoliketoprepare10tripsinadvance.41、Peopleoften___theirholidaysinthemountainstoescapetheheat.
A.have
B.take
C.make
D.go答案:B
解析:“takeholidays”是固定搭配,表示“度假”。42、However,themountainsarenotalwayseasytoreach,___theroadsarenotingoodcondition.
A.because
B.eventhough
C.as
D.but答案:A
解析:“because”表示因果关系,承接前句。43、Sometravelerschoosetogototheseasideinstead,wheretheairiscooler.
A.or
B.so
C.and
D.insteadof答案:D
解析:“instead”是副词,表示“代替”,需与“go”搭配。44、Whentheyarrive,they___aniceviewofthesea.
A.see
B.willsee
C.haveseen
D.saw答案:A
解析:“arrive”是现在时,动作发生后看风景,用一般现在时“see”。45、Althoughitisashorttrip,it___alotoffun.
A.is
B.has
C.canbe
D.mayhave答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,主句用一般现在时“is”。46、Iftheweatheristoobad,somepeoplemaychoosetotakea___tripwithinthecity.
A.relaxing
B.relaxation
C.relaxed
D.relax答案:A
解析:“relaxing”是形容词,修饰“trip”。47、Inthatcase,theymayvisitmuseums,parks,orshops.
A.any
B.some
C.all
D.none答案:B
解析:“some”表示“一些”,符合语境。48、Everyoneenjoystheirtime,___theymayfeeltiredafterlongdaysofactivities.
A.then
B.so
C.therefore
D.but答案:D
解析:“but”表示转折关系,连接两句话。49、Itis___tostartwithashorttripandthenplanforsomethinglonger.
A.better
B.thebest
C.good
D.well答案:A
解析:“Itisbettertodo”是固定结构,表示“更好地做……”。50、Peopleinthisareausuallyplantheirtrips___theseason.
A.in
B.during
C.on
D.at答案:A
解析:“intheseason”表示在某个季节里,与“plan”搭配。第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne
【简单短文内容】
Inthemorning,thesunrisesintheeast.Theairisfreshandcool.Peopleinthisareausuallyhavetheirbreakfastat7:00a.m.Afterbreakfast,theygotowork.Someofthemworkinthecity,othersworkinthecountryside.Althoughlifeisbusy,theyalwaystaketimetoenjoytheweekend.Theyoftengotothemountainsortheseasideandrestforafewdays.51、Whendoesthesunriseinthearea?
A.Inthewest
B.Intheeast
C.Inthesouth
D.Inthenorth答案:B
解析:根据短文第一句“Inthemorning,thesunrisesintheeast”,答案是东边。52、Whatistheairlikeinthemorning?
A.Warm
B.Hot
C.Freshandcool
D.Dry答案:C
解析:根据短文“Theairisfreshandcool.”,答案是“新鲜而凉爽”。53、Whydopeopletaketimetoenjoytheweekend?
A.Becauseitisinteresting
B.Becausetheyarebusy
C.Becauseitistheirfavoriteday
D.Becausetheywanttorelax答案:D
解析:短文提到“theyalwaystaketimetoenjoytheweekend”,并后文解释人们常去休息,含义是“为了放松”。PassageTwo
【简单短文内容】
ManystudentsliketostudyEnglishthroughsongsandmovies.Theybelievethatthesemethodsmakelearningmoreinteresting.Listeningtosongshelpsthemrememberwordsandphrases.Watchingmoviesallowsthemtoseethelanguageinaction.Somestudentsalsoliketowritesummariesofwhattheyhavelearned.Othersprefertopracticespeakingwiththeirfriends.Inthisway,theyuseEnglishinreallifeandimprovetheircommunicationskills.54、WhatdomanystudentsliketousetostudyEnglish?
A.Books
B.Songsandmovies
C.Games
D.Internet答案:B
解析:短文第一句明确表示许多学生喜欢通过歌曲和电影学习英语。55、Whydotheythinkthesemethodsareuseful?
A.Becausetheyareeasy
B.Becausetheyarefun
C.Becausetheycanlearnwordsandphrases
D.Becausetheyarepopular答案:C
解析:根据“Listeningtosongshelpsthemrememberwordsandphrases”,答案是“帮助记住单词和短语”。56、Whathelpsthemrememberwordsandphrases?
A.Watchingmovies
B.Listeningtosongs
C.BothAandB
D.NeitherAnorB答案:B
解析:短文提到“Listeningtosongshelpsthemrememberwordsandphrases”,答案是“听歌曲”。57、Whatdosomestudentsprefertodo?
A.Writesummaries
B.Practicespeaking
C.Watchmovies
D.BothAandB答案:D
解析:短文指出“Somestudentsalsoliketowritesummaries…Othersprefertopracticespeaking…”,答案是“写摘要或练习口语”。PassageThree
【简单短文内容】
Thelibraryisagoodplacetostudy.Ithasmanybooksandmagazines.Studentscanborrowbooksandstudyinpeace.Ifyouwanttojointhelibrary,youneedtobringyourIDcard.Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays.Itisalsoopenonweekends,butonlyfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Youshouldreturnthebookbeforetheduedate,oryouwillbefined.So,becarefulwhenyouborrowabook.58、Whatisagoodplacetostudy?
A.Thepark
B.Thelibrary
C.Theschool
D.Theclassroom答案:B
解析:短文第一句“Thelibraryisagoodplacetostudy”直接说明。59、Whatdoyouneedtobringtojointhelibrary?
A.Abook
B.YourIDcard
C.Apen
D.Yourdictionary答案:B
解析:文中提到“youneedtobringyourIDcard”。60、Whenisthelibraryopenonweekends?
A.9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.
B.9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.
C.10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.
D.10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.答案:D
解析:短文最后一句“Itisalsoopenonweekends,butonlyfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.”提
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