辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2025-2026学年度高三年级第二次质量监测英语+答案

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读A.Thelandscape.B.Theportrait.C.Theseascape.A.Worried.B.Encouraging.C.Doubtful.A.Acourse.B.Aproject.C.Anemail.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.At2a.m.B.At3a.m.C.At5a.m.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbe听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Aboss.B.Aphotographer.C.Apainter.英语第1页(共10页)英语第2页(共10页)10.WhatshouldAlexidoafterreceivinghispermit?A.Uploadmoredocuments.B.Visitawebsite.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatwasthethemeoftheshowonSaturday?A.Modernfashion.B.Sportsstyle.12.Wherewastheshowfinallyheld?A.Atthecollege.B.Inthesportscenter.13.Whatattractedpeoplemosttotheshow?A.Lowticketprices.B.Goodadvertising.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Promotingacampaign.B.Hostingaprogram.15.WhydidEmmadotheneighborhoodsurvey?A.Forageographyclass.B.Forherblog.16.WhatdidEmmalearnfromtheneighborhoodsurvey?A.Everyonerecyclesactively.B.Unnecessarywasteiscommon.C.Noonecaresaboutwaste.17.WhatadvicedoesEmmagivetozero-wastelifebeginners?A.Throwawayplasticstuffatonce.B.Buywoodormetalthings.C.Makegooduseofexistingitems.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheproject?A.Toteachtheelderlynewskills.B.Toconnectacrossgenerations.C.Toimprovestudents'spelling.19.Whatmakeschildrenfeelproud?A.Writinglettersforrealreaders.B.Knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld.C.Gettingtheseniors'understanding.20.Whatdetermineschildren'schancetouseapen?A.Theirservicesatthecarehome.B.Theircreativityinsharingnews.C.Theirprogressinhandwritingskills.C.CalltheHelpDesk.C.Collegeculture.C.Inthefashionstudio.C.Famousdesigners.C.Chairingameeting.C.Forarecyclingactivity.英语第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATraditionandunpredictabilitycrashinthesportingevent.Onemoment,ajudgeiscarefullydebatingtheartisticexecutionofafigureskatingroutine,thenext,anathleteisslidingface-firstdownanicetrackatspeedsthatwouldearnthematrafficticket.Thisyear'sOlympicWinterGamesaren'tchasingreinvention;they'remakingsmartadditions.SKIMOUNTAINEERINGSkimountaineeringmakesitsWinterOlympicdebut(首次露面)in2026withamen'ssprint(速滑),women'ssprint,andamixed-genderrelayvariation.Thisisskiinginitsrawestform.Athletesclimbuphillwithskinsontheirskis,continuetohikewiththeirskisontheirbacks,transitiontheirequipmentmid-race,andthenskibackdownasfastastheirlegsallow.SKELETON一MIXEDTEAMRELAYSkeletonracing(钢架雪车)seesathletesslidingdownanicetrackface-firstonasteerablesled.Thiseventbringsthehighspeeds.Eachteamconsistsofamaleandafemaleathlete,withtheirtimesaddedtogether.Consistency,cooperation,andcleanrunsarekeywhenitcomestoskeletonracing.ALPINESKIING一TEAMCOMBINEDTheAlpinecombinedeventisalsogettinganupdatein2026.Twoteammateswillsplittheduties.Onewilltacklethedownhill,andtheother,theslalom,shreddingside-to-sideastheynavigatenumerouspoles.Onebringsthespeed,onebringsthestyle,andtheclocksettlestheargument.ThiseventwillrewardteamworkforthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftheOlympics.LUGE一WOMEN’SDOUBLESLuge(雪橇)doubleshasalwaysbeenastudyoftrustandtiming.Thisyear,women'sdoublesaddscompetitivebalancetoasportwherethedifferencebetweengoldandgoinghomewithoutamedalisliterallymeasuredinthousandthsofasecond.Thelugeissimilartotheskeletoninthatbothinvolvesliding,butthelugeisfeet-forwardinsteadofface-forward,andcompetitorsoftenreachhigherspeeds.21.Whatistheessentialelementofskeletonracing?A.High-speed.B.Relayrace.C.Steerablesled.D.Smoothruns.22.Whicheventhighlightsteamworkreward?A.TheAlpine.B.Lugedoubles.C.Skeletonracing.D.Skimountaineering.23.Whatmakeslugedistinctfromskeleton?A.Theskiingstate.B.Theslidingposture.C.Thevirtueoftrust.D.Thespeedmeasurement.B英语第4页(共10页)Ayoungartistsketchinginremotegrasslandsmetawoundedwolfcub,anddidnotexpectthatthisincidenthadrewrittenherfate.ThestorytookplaceinApril2010.WhenshecametotheRuoergeGrasslandinsearchofcreativeinspiration,somethingunexpectedhappened.Atthattime,LiWeiyihappenedtohearthestoryofthewolfkingfromthemouthsoftheherders(牧民).Theshe-wolfhadjustgivenbirthtoalitterofwolfcubs,andthewolfkingranouttohuntforher,butunfortunatelymistakenlyfellintotheherders'trapandwaseventuallykilled.Theshe-wolfwasfatallypoisonedanddiedaswell.LiWeiyihasaspecialaffectionforwildanimals.Shetrackeddowntheorphanedcub,adoptedit,nameditGreenandbroughtitbacktoChengdutolookafter.LideliberatelyretainedthecharacteristicsofGreen,usuallyfeedingitliveanimals,andcultivatingitshuntingskills.Butabustlingcityisnotanidealplaceforawildwolftothrive,soLireturnedtotheplainstofollowthetrailsofthewolves.Litookthreesteps,placingGreenfirstamongTibetanMastiffs,thenintwildandthenintothewolfpack.Allalong,sheactedwiththewolfandtraineditlikeamotherwAfterawinteroftrying,Greensuccessfullyreturnedtoitswolfpack.InordertosavethenorthwestwolveslikeGreenandarousepeople'sattentionandprotectionofwildanimals,LiWeiyiturnedherstoryintothebookLetMeAccompanyYouBacktotheWolves,andlatermadethevideosshehadshotforGreenintodocumentariesnamedBacktotheWolfPack.In2020,China'sfirstwildwolfreservewasestablished—asmallbuthopefulechoofLiWeiyi'stenyearsofdedication.ThestoryofLiWeiyiandGreenhasrefreshedourviewofwolves.Shehasprovedthatwildanimalsandhumanscanliveinharmony.24.WhatdidLiWeiyigainunexpectedly?A.Avividstoryoutline.B.Asourceofinspiration.C.Anewpurposeinlife.D.Abetterpaintingskill.25.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thepoorlivingconditionsofherders.B.Theloyallovebetweenthewolfcouple.C.ThebackgroundstoryofGreen'sadoption.D.Thecourageousandtoughimageofwolves.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"retained"inparagraph3mean?A.Used.B.Kept.C.Removed.D.Adjusted.27.HowdidLiWeiyiinfluenceotherstoprotectwildanimals?A.ShefedGreeninChengdu.B.Shesetupawolfzoo.C.Shetrackedpacksofwolves.D.Sheusedfilmsasamedium.英语第5页(共10页)CNolongersomethingoffinthedistance,thenewtechnolarrivedintangibleways,bigandsmall.fewweeks:Ithasbeenrevealedthatthebandisfnewgenerations?Thosequestionsareatthecenterof“TheWizarTillyNorwood,arealistic-appearingAIgeneratedactress,hassoverjobreplacement.JamesCameronsaiD.Therevelationofthebanddisappointspeople.A.ClassicsshouldwelcomeAI.A.Dismissive.B.Supportive.C.Tolerant.A.AIIsattheFingertipsC.AIAffectsPopCulture英语第6页(共10页)Dbetweenthelevelofsupportthatteenagersfeelandtheamountthatparentsthinktheirchidorguidance,whileteenstendtowantheyneededweresignificantlymorelikelytorwhodidnotfeelemotionallysupportedthanamongthosewhodifeelsupportedreportlife.Thisisespeciallytrueintheageoftechnologyandsocialmed“Takecomfortintheknowledgethathelpingateenagerfeelheardandunderstoodisoverwhelminglythemostusefulandtherapeuticthinganadultcando.”32.Howdoestheauthorpresentth33.WhydoesthegaponsuppC.TheybothhavehighexpectaD.Athirdoftheteensexperiencelowlifesatisfaction.35.WhatdoesDamoursuggestpA.Offertimelymedicaltreatm英语第7页(共10页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)E-waste(alsoknownaswasteelectricalandelectronicequipmentorWEEE)istheworld'sfastest-growingwastestream.36Anestimated50milliontonsofe-wasteisproducedgloballyeveryyear,weighingmorethanallofthecommercialairlinersevermade.Butonly20%ofthatisformallyrecycled,andmostgetsthrownawayorsenttolandfillorburnt.However,manypeopleareunawarethatwasteelectronicscanholdsignificantquantitiesofvaluablematerials.37Likeallcriticalrawmaterials,goldisafiniteresource,yet7%oftheworld'sgoldiscurrentlysittingindisusedelectronics.Traditionalgoldextraction(提取)frome-wasteusuallyinvolvesexportingdevicestoothercountries,wheree-wasteissmelteddownatextremelyhightemperaturesinacarbon-intensiveprocess.38ChemistHayleyMessengerandherteam,workingwithCanadiancompanyExcir,haveinventedandpatentedanewgreentechnologytoextractgoldatroomtemperature.Itcanrecover99%ofgoldfromtheprintedcircuitboardsinoldlaptopsandmobilephones.39Thechemicalsolutioncanbereusedupto20times,makingtheprocessefficient,cleanandlow-carbon. 40Besides,furtherinnovationisalsoneededtomakee-wasterecyclingmainstream,especiallyforsmallelectricalgoodslikechargersandcables.Withmoreresearchandinvestment,thesegreentechnologiescanhelpbuildamorecirculareconomyforpreciousmetalsandreducetheenvironmentalharmcausedbytraditionalmining.A.Goldisoneofthepreciousmaterialsine-waste.B.Itshugeoutputandpoorhandlingtroubletheworld.C.E-wasteproductionriseswithelectronicproductupgrades.D.Sothereisapressingneedfordevelopingmuchgreenermethods.E.Thebreakthroughmethodisbothhighlyefficientandeco-friendly.F.Theywanttorecoverasmuchofthepreciousmetalastheycan.G.Greentechisthekeytobuildingasustainablecirculareconomyformetals.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。英语第8页(共10页)Hannahwasateenagerlivinginasmallvillageintheheartofabigforest.Herfellowvillagerswereaccustomedtotheirdaily41andnoneofthemhadany.42tolearnortrysomethingnew,butHannahwasdifferent.Shehada(an)43spiritwithimaginationfarbeyondhertime.Shewouldspendhoursinthewoodssearchingfornewdiscoveries.Oneafternoon,whenshe.44ononeofherriskyjourney,Hannahfoundadeserted.45.Assheopenedthedoor,shewasshocked.Beforeherwasaroomfilledwithbooks!Bookswerejustwaitingtobe.46.Hannahpickedtwobooksanddecidedtoreadthemathome.Onherwayback,sfind,butwhat48herwasroarsoflaughter!Despitefeeling49andslightlyhurt,shedidn'tabandonherbooks.Thatevening,sheimmersedherselfinthetaleshiddenwithinthe50.Thefollowingday,shehurriedlyfinishedherbreakfastand51herwaybacktothecottage.Books52Hannahtoaworldoftalkinganimals,mysteriouscreaturesandexcitingnights.Shereadaboutdifferent53whochallengeddifficulttimeswiththeirdetermination.Shenotonlylearnedaboutthe55ofloveandfriendship,butalsodiscoveredherownstrengthtogrow.41.A.exerciseB.dealC.dutyD.routine42.A.desireB.wisdomC.justiceD.reputation43.A.optimisticB.determinedC.independentD.adventurous44.A.fitinB.missedoutC.setoutD.bentdown45.A.farmB.cottageC.townD.apartment46.A.exploredB.recommendedC.predictedD.developed47.A.regularlyB.enthusiasticallyC.unwillinglyD.dramatically48.A.greetedB.comfortedC.seizedD.connected49.A.thrilledB.concernedC.confusedD.relieved50.A.picturesB.eventsC.titlesD.covers51.A.ledB.madeC.feltD.pushed52.A.promisedB.appealedC.transportedD.changed53.A.authorsB.mastersC.villagersD.characters54.A.humbledB.equippedC.inspiredD.backed55.A.powerB.careC.needD.fun英语第9页(共10页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Carvedlacquer(雕漆)isoneofthetenmajorcraftsofYangzhoulacquerware,56originatedintheWarringStatesperiod,flourishedduringtheHanandTang57(dynasty),andreacheditspeakintheMingdynasty.Overmorethan2000yearsofhistorical58(evolve),thisancientcrafthaswithstoodthetestoftime,59(continue)toexpresstheessenceofEasternbeauty-appreciationthroughitsdistinctiveartisticlanguage.Theproductionprocessisextremelycomplicatedand60(strict)controlled.Theentireprocess61