2026人教高一英语讲义必修第二册 Ut 4　History and Traditions

必修第二册Unit4HistoryandTraditions

90分

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共10分)

1．mansionn．____________________

2．philosophyn．____________________

3．descendantn．____________________

4．heeln．____________________

5．currencyn．____________________

6．militaryadj.____________________

7．landscapen．___________________

8．ancestorn．____________________

9．sensoryadj.____________________

10．transitionn．__________________

Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)

1．____________________adj.单独的；个别的n．个人

2．____________________adj.最重要的；最高级别的n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长

3．____________________vt.占领；征服；控制

4．____________________n．战役；搏斗vi.&vt.搏斗；奋斗

5．____________________n．收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电；冲

6．n．金额；数量v．合计，共计

7．____________________n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊

8．____________________n．方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近

9．____________________vt.保证；确保；担保

10．____________________vi.&n．吼叫；咆哮；放声大笑

11．____________________n．位置；姿态；态度，立场；处境；职位

12．____________________n．点心；小吃

13．____________________vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚

14．____________________adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近

15．____________________n．大海；海洋

Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共16分)

1．____________________adj.法律的；合法的→____________________adj.不合法的

→____________________adv.法律上地

2．____________________n．地方；地点；位置→____________________vt.确定……的准

确地点；找出……的位置→____________________adj.坐落于；位于

3．________________adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→__________________n．慷慨；大方

4．____________________adj.热切的；渴望的→____________________adv.热心地；急切地

→____________________n．热切；渴望

5．____________________vt.问候；迎接→____________________n．问候；致意

6．____________________n．风俗；习俗；习惯→____________________n．顾客

→____________________n．海关

Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)

1．________________________把……和……连接或联结起来

2．____________________________________脱离；背叛；逃脱

3．________________________属于

4．________________________同(一样也)；和；还

5．________________________________留心；留意

6．________________________把……添加到……中

7．________________________接收；接管

8．________________________把……抛在后面；留下；遗留

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共23分)

1．Facedwithsuchasituation，allpeoplepresentworeaexpression.(puzzle)

2．Wemusttakesome____________________measuresto____________________ourcountry

againstinvasion.(defence)

3．Theywalkedaroundthe____________________villagesandfoundthe___________there

wereallbeautiful，____________________bythickforestsandstreamingrivers.(surround)

4．The_____________________softly____________________theresult，butthe____________

mademeshocked.(announce)

5．Itwasapparentthattheboywasbyher____________________

voice.(fascinate)

6．Ilove________________________，especiallythe____________________writtenbythe

ancient____________________—LiBai.(poet)

7．Withalotofpeopleinthemeetingroom，itbecamequite.(crowd)

8．Itis____________________thatthemanwillbesentencedtoprisonwiththenewly-found

____________________.(evident)

9．Havingnosenseof____________________，shepackedupher____________________，

determinedtoleavethenextmorning.(belong)

10．Thescientistfinally____________________hisgoalandmadestriking__________.(achieve)

Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共18分)

单句汉语提示微写作短文

1.舞狮，在汉语中也被称为HearingthatyouareinterestedinChineseLion

“wushi”，是中国的一种传统民间Dance，I’mwritingtointroducesomethingaboutittoyou

艺术。(过去分词短语作后置定语；tosatisfyyourcuriosity.

referto)TheLionDance,1._________________________，is

2.舞狮通常在节日期间表演，以驱atraditionalfolkartinChina.Itisusuallyperformedon

除厄运，祈求幸福生活，因此对中festivalstodriveawaybadluckandprayforahappy

life,2._________________________________________.

华文化有巨大的影响。(haveagreat

Generally，twodancerscooperatewitheachothertomake

influenceon)

flexibleandvividgesturesofthe

3.一般来说，两个舞者相互配合，

lion,3.__________________________________________

一个拿着狮子的头，另一个拿着狮

__________________.Yearsoftoughmartialarttraining

子的身体，做出灵活生动的狮子姿

isneededbeforedancerscangiveanamazing

势。(with的复合结构)

performance.So4.________________________wushiis

舞狮不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且

4.notonlypopularinChina，butalsoattractspeopleallover

吸引了全世界的人，这并不奇怪。

theworld.

(Itis＋adj.＋that...)5.____________________，pleasecometowitness

5.如果方便的话，请您有一天来中theLionDanceinChinasomeday.Iamsurethatyouwill

国观看舞狮。(if的省略结构)appreciateatruefeastfortheeyes.

答案精析

词汇默写

Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第2.哲学3.后裔；后代；子孙4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟5.通货；

货币6.军事的；军用的7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景8.祖宗；祖先9.感觉的；感官的10.

过渡；转变；变迁

Ⅱ.1.individual2.chief3.conquer4.battle5.charge6.amount7.gallery8.approach

9.ensure10.roar11.position12.snack13.roll14.nearby15.ocean

Ⅲ.1.legalillegallegally2.locationlocatelocated3．generousgenerosity4.eager

eagerlyeagerness5．greetgreeting6.customc