2025年国开学位英语阅读理解试题及答案速查版

2025年国开学位英语阅读理解试题及答案速查版

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican't______it.A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff2.Theoldmanlives______ina______house,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone3.Heissotiredthathecan______walk.A.hardlyB.reallyC.almostD.clearly4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo5.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where6.Ihave______totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant7.Themovieis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to8.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventthepollution______worse.A.gettingB.getC.togetD.got9.She______thepianowhenIcamein.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying10.—______haveyoubeeninBeijing?—Forabouttwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Heis______(interest)inplayingbasketball.2.She______(go)totheparkyesterday.3.The______(high)ofthemountainisabout1000meters.4.They______(build)anewschoolinthevillagelastyear.5.I'mlookingforwardto______(see)you.6.Youshould______(finish)yourhomeworkontime.7.The______(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.8.HespeaksEnglish______(good).9.Theboyis______(young)thanhissister.10.They______(notwatch)TVlastnight.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thesunrisesinthewest.（）2.HehasbeentoBeijingtwice.（）3.Shedoesn'tlikereadingbooks.（）4.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.（）5.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.（）6.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.（）7.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.（）8.Theyhavelivedhereforfiveyears.（）9.Thebookisveryboring.（）10.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball.（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?2.HowcanweimproveourEnglish?3.Whataretheadvantagesofreadingbooks?4.Whyisitimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceoffriendshipinourlife.2.TalkabouttheinfluenceoftheInternetonourlife.3.Shareyourideasonhowtodealwithstress.4.Discussthebenefitsofexercise.答案一、单项选择题1.B。“putdown”有“放下”的意思，这里表示书很有趣，舍不得放下，符合语境。“puton”是“穿上”；“putup”是“张贴，搭建”；“putoff”是“推迟”。2.C。“alone”表示“独自”，强调客观状态；“lonely”表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受。第一空说老人独自居住用“alone”；第二空修饰房子表示“偏僻的，荒凉的”用“lonely”；第三空说老人不感到孤独用“lonely”。3.A。“hardly”表示“几乎不”，根据前面说他很累，可知他几乎走不动了。“really”是“真地”；“almost”是“几乎”；“clearly”是“清楚地”。4.A。客观真理用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，所以用“goes”。5.A。根据回答“Heisadoctor.”可知问的是职业，用“What”。6.B。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，肯定句用“something”，所以是“somethingimportant”。7.C。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“such...that...”中“such”后接名词；“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”。这里说电影如此有趣以至于我想再看一遍，用“so...that...”。8.A。“prevent...fromdoingsth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，这里省略了“from”，所以用“getting”。9.D。当我进来时她正在弹钢琴，用过去进行时“wasplaying”。10.B。根据回答“Forabouttwoyears.”可知问的是时间段，用“Howlong”。二、填空题1.interested。“beinterestedin”表示“对……感兴趣”。2.went。“yesterday”表明是过去时态，“go”的过去式是“went”。3.height。“theheightof”表示“……的高度”，用名词“height”。4.built。“lastyear”是过去时间，“build”的过去式是“built”。5.seeing。“lookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”，用“seeing”。6.finish。“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形“finish”。7.leaves。“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。8.well。修饰动词“speaks”用副词“well”。9.younger。“than”表明用比较级“younger”。10.didn'twatch。“lastnight”是过去时间，否定句借助“didn't”，动词还原用“watch”。三、判断题1.×。太阳从东方升起，所以该句错误。2.√。“hasbeento”表示“去过某地”，他去过北京两次，表述合理。3.√。她不喜欢读书，这种表述是可能的。4.√。他们明天将去公园，符合一般的表达逻辑。5.√。地球比月球大，这是客观事实。6.√。他会说三种语言，是有可能的。7.√。她太小不能上学，符合常理。8.√。他们在这里住了五年，是合理的表达。9.√。这本书很无聊，是一种常见的评价。10.√。他不喜欢踢足球，是一种个人喜好的表达。四、简答题1.Toprotecttheenvironment,wecanstartfromsmallthings.Forexample,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbagsandusereusablebagsinstead.Wecanalsosavewaterandelectricitybyturningoffthetapsandlightswhennotinuse.Additionally,weshouldplantmoretreestoimprovetheairqualityandprotectthesoil.2.WecanimproveourEnglishinmanyways.First,weshouldreadEnglishbooks,newspapersandmagazinestoincreaseourvocabulary.Second,wecanwatchEnglishmoviesandTVshowstoimproveourlisteningandspeakingskills.Third,weshouldpracticewritingEnglisheveryday,suchaskeepingadiaryinEnglish.Finally,wecanjoinanEnglishcluborfindalanguagepartnertopracticespeaking.3.Readingbookshasmanyadvantages.Itcanexpandourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historiesandideasthroughreading.Readingalsohelpstoimproveourlanguageskills,includingvocabulary,grammarandwriting.Moreover,itcanreducestressandprovideentertainment.4.Learningaforeignlanguageisimportantforseveralreasons.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Italsoopensupmorejobopportunitiesintheglobalmarket.Additionally,learningaforeignlanguagecanimproveourcognitiveabilities,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.五、讨论题1.Friendshipisofgreatimportanceinourlife.Friendscanprovideemotionalsupportwhenweareintrouble.Theyshareourjoysandsorrows,makingourlifemorecolorful.Goodfriendscanalsoofferdifferentperspectivesonproblems,helpingustomakebetterdecisions.Moreover,spendingtimewithfriendscanreduceourstressandmakeusfeellesslonely.2.TheInternethasaprofoundinfluenceonourlife.Ononehand,ithasmadeourlifemoreconvenient.Wecaneasilyaccessinformation,shoponline,andkeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Ontheotherhand,italsohassomenegativeimpacts.Forexample,toomuchtimespentontheInternetmayleadtohealthproblemsandsocialisolation.WeshouldusetheInternetrationally.3.Todealwithstress,wecanfirsttakeexerciseregularly.Physicalactivitiescanreleaseendorphins,