河南省洛阳市汝阳县2026届九年级下学期中招第一次模拟测试英语试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

年中招第一次模拟测试英语注意事项：．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分分，考试时间分钟。．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howoldwasthegirlwhensheinventedthetoycar?A.8.B.9.C.10.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Populationpolicy.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Languagelearning.3.HowdoesMikeimprovehisspokenEnglish?A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.C.ByjoininganEnglishclub.4.Whichbookhasthegirlreadtwice?A.HarryPotter.B.JourneytotheWest.C.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.5.Whichcountryhasanincreasingpopulation?A.India.B.Italy.C.Korea.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shereadanewsreport.C.ShevisitedChangjiangRiver.7.WhatactivitywillthegirltakepartinnextSaturdaymorning?A.Asciencecompetition.B.Atree-plantingactivity.C.Adancingcompetition.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhoisfromFujian?A.Jerry.B.Mike.C.Mary.9.HowlonghasthegirlbeeninBeijing?A.For10years.B.For12years.C.For14years.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhywillAmygotoFrancenextmonth?A.seethescenery.B.learnFrench.C.visitherfriends.WhatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinFrance?A.Giveahug.B.Shakehands.C.Kisstheface.12.HowdoesAmylikeFrench?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.What’sinLiHua’shand?A.Aflower.B.Aphoto.C.Arobot.14.Whenwillthescienceandcultureshowbe?A.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandwaiter.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。AOnthefirstdayNickvisitedDotreDameDeParis.Itisaspecialbuildingwithrichculture,which16him.OntheseconddayHewenttothetopoftheina(n)17.Fromthetopofthetower,hecouldseealmostthewholeview(风景)ofthecity.OnthethirddayHetooka18tripontheRiverSeine.Nicktookmany19photosduringhisstayinParis.Afterhewentbackhome,heshowedthephotostomanyfriends.Theyall20histripverymuch.二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分，共分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ADoyoulikewatchingTV?Whatareyourfavoriteprograms?Theseyears,moreandmoregoodprogramsareinterestingandpopularamongpeople.Herearetwoofthem.ChinaintheClassicsisonCCTV-1.ItstartedtobeoninFebruary,2021.ThisprogramismainlytohelppeopleknowmoreaboutgreatChinesebooks.Somegreatactorsareinvitedtoactthestoriesbehindsomebookssothataudiences(观众)canunderstandthebooksbetter.Anotherpurposeofthisprogramistoencouragepeopletoreadmoregoodbooks.ThefamoushostnamedSaBeiningactsareadernowandhegoesbacktoancientChinatocommunicatewiththewritersofthebooksintheprogram.Thethirdseasonhasbeenpreparedforalongtimeandmanypeoplearelookingforwardtoitverymuch.WaitingforMestartedonApril5,2014.Thisprogramiscreatedtohelppeoplefindtheirfamilymembers,friendsorotherimportantpeopleintheirlives.Theprogramlastsforninetyminuteseverytime.ItisusuallyonCCTV-1atnightonceaweek.Sincetheprogramwasonforthefirsttime,ithashelpedlotsoffamiliesfindthefamilymemberswhowerelostItisawarmandmeaningfulprogramcarryingpeople’sdeeploveandcare.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhoareinvitedtoactthestoriesbehindsomebooksinChinaintheClassics?A.Somegreatactors.B.Somefamousdoctors.C.SomeChineseteachers.D.Someexcellentreporters.22.HowmanyseasonshastheprogramChinaintheClassicsplayed?A.One.B.C.Three.D.Four.23.WhatisthepurposeoftheprogramWaitingforMe?A.askpeopletoreadmorebooks.B.tellsomestoriesamongfamilies.C.helppeoplefindtheirimportantpeople.D.teachpeoplehowtomakefriendswithothers.24.HowdoesthewriterliketheprogramWaitingforMe?A.Creativeandrelaxing.B.Interestingandspecial.C.Educationalandfun.D.andmeaningful.25.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.InaTVmagazine.B.Inaprivatediary.C.InanEnglishnovel.D.Inatravelguide.BLiMingwasborninasmallvillageinHenan.Hefindsgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown.Inthepast,LiMing’shometownwasasmallvillage.Mosthouseswerelowandsmall.Theyweremadeofmudandbricks.Therewereonlyafewnarrowdirtroadsinthevillage.Whenitrained,theroadsbecamemuddyandhardtowalkon.Therewerenosupermarketsorshoppingmalls,Savillagersboughtdailythingsinsmalllocalshops.Childrenusuallyplayedgameslikehide-and-seekorflewkitesinthefieldsbecausetherewerenoparksorentertainmentcenters.Theschoolwasalsosimple,withonlyafewclassroomsandolddesks.Now,LiMing’shometownhasturnedintoalivelytown.Manyhigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuilt,andmostfamiliesliveincomfortableapartments.Thenarrowdirtroadshavebeenreplacedbywideandcleanroads.Thereareseverallargesupermarkets,shoppingmallsandabigcinema.Peoplecanbuyallkindsofthingseasilyandwatchthelatestmoviesintheirfreetime.Abeautifulparkhasbeenbuiltbytheriver,wherepeoplecanwalk,exerciseorhavepicnics.Theschoolhasbeenrebuilt,too—ithasmodernclassrooms,abiglibraryandasportsfield.What’smore,theinternetispopularineveryfamily.Peoplecanshoponline,talkwithfriendsfarawayandlearnnewthingsthroughtheinternet.However,someproblemsalsoappearwiththechanges.Thenumberofcarshasincreasedalot,whichbringsmoreairpollution.Someoldtraditionsofthehometownaregraduallyforgottenbyyoungpeople.solvetheseproblems,thelocalgovernmenthasplantedmoretreestoimprovetheenvironmentandorganizedtraditionalcultureactivitiesregularlytohelpyoungpeopleknowmoreabouthometowntraditions.LiMingbelieveshishometownwillsolvetheproblemscompletelyandhaveabetterfuture.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatwerethehousesinLiMing’shometownmadeofinthepast?A.Steelandstones.B.Steelandbricks.C.andbricks.D.Mudandbricks.27.WheredidthevillagersinLiMing’shometownusuallybuydailythingsinthepast?A.Inlargesupermarkets.B.Inshoppingmalls.C.Insmalllocalshops.D.Ontheinternet.28.HowaretheroadsinLiMing’shometownnow?A.Narrowanddirty.B.andclean.C.Narrowbutclean.D.butdirty.29.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.TheproblemsandactionstosolvetheminLiMing’shometown.B.People’slifestyleinLiMing’shometown.C.CommunicationwaysinLiMing’shometown.D.People’slivingconditioninLiMing’shometown.30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInterestingStoriesofLiMing’sHometownB.LiMing’sDreamC.TheGreatChangesinLiMing’sHometownD.TheFutureofLiMing’sHometownCDoyouknowBaiyunMountain?Haveyoueverbeenthere?Doyouknowwhereitis?Whatisitlike?It’ssuchawonderfulmountainthatmanyvisitorsfallinlovewithitandlosethemselvesinitsnaturalbeautyeveryyear.BaiyunMountainliesinsouthernSongCounty,Luoyang,HenanProvince.ItbelongstotheFuniuMountainRange.BaiyunMountaincoversatotalareaof168squarekilometers(about64.9squaremiles).Thereare204typesofanimals,1991typesofplantsand3000typesofinsectsinthemountain.At2150meters(about7054feet)abovesealevel,WhiteCloudPeak,themainpeak(山峰)ofBaiyunMountain,isoneofthemajorpeaksintheFuniuMountainRange.Thecloudscrowdaroundthepeak,whichmakesitlikeafairyland(仙境)onearth.It’ssaidthatthepeakcantellweatherchangesbythepositionofthecloudsaroundit.Thepeakisaplaceforclimberstosearchfornewthings.LittleHuangshanissonamedbecauseitreminds(使想起)peopleofthefamousMountHuangshaninAnhuiProvince.ItisfamousforitsstrangerocksaswellasMountHuangshan.ThebeautyandstrangenessofLittleHuangshanareamazingDifferentrockstyleshavebeengiveninterestingnames,suchasCoupleStonesandBird’sNestStone.ThewaterfallsareformedbytheBaiheRiver,whichoriginates(发源)fromPeak.enoughwater,theriverrunsdownwardsandmakeswaterfallsanddeeppools.TheJiulongQinglongandHeilongPoolaresomeofthepleasantsights(景点)inthisarea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byusingasaying.B.Bytellingastory.C.Byshowingpictures.D.Byaskingquestions.32.HowmanykindsofanimalsarethereinBaiyunMountain?A.204.B.1991.C.2150.D.3000.33.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“flawless”?A.boringB.perfectC.commonD.terrible34.WheredoestheBaiheRiveroriginate?A.FromLittleHuangshan.B.FromCoupleStones.C.FromPeak.D.FromBird’sNestStone.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.BaiyunMountainbelongstotheMountainRange.B.LittleHuangshaninBaiyunMountainisfamousforitsstrangerocks.C.BaiyunMountaincoversanareaof69.4squarekilometers.D.BaiyunMountainliesinthenorthofSongCounty,Luoyang.DHumanshavebeenusingenergyfromwaterforthousandsofyears.Over2000yearsago,theancientGreeksusedpowerinriverstomovewoodenwheelsandcrushgrain(压碎谷物)tomakebread.Dowestillusewaterpower?Ofcourse.36Actually,hydropower(水电)providesabout16percentoftheworld’selectricity.Hydropowerstationsaremostlybuiltnearlakes,streamsandrivers.Theyoftenuselargedams(大坝)thatholdbackthewater’sflow,creatingapoolofwaterabovethedam.37Theelectricitycanbetransportedthroughlong-distanceelectriclinestohomes,factories,andbusinesses.Besides,waterheldinhydropowerstationscanbeusedtoputoutfires,orprovidecleandrinkingwatertolocalcommunities.mostnewlybuilthydropowerstationsarefarsmaller.38Fish,forexample,mustmoveupstream(上游)tofeedregularly.helpthemswimaroundthedams,peoplebuildfishgates,sothecanclimboverthetopandswimon.39Becausehydropowerstationscantakeinandstoreextrawater,theycanhelpcommunitiesmanagetheirsupplies.Inotherareas,climatechangeislikelytocausemoreflooding.Hydropowercanhelpwiththat,too.China,Brazil,Canada,theUnitedStatesandRussiaarethefivelargestproducersofhydropower.40Thedamisabout2.3kilometerslongand185metershigh.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Insomeareas,climatechangeislikelytoinfluencewatersupplies.B.Andtheyusenewtechnologiestobetterprotecttheanimalsandplants.C.westillusewaterpowertoproducecleanandcheapelectricity.D.Theworld’slargesthydropowerstationistheThreeGorgesDaminChina.EOthertypesofhydropowerstationsmakeuseoftheflowthroughawaterwaywithoutadam.三、完形填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。OnNovember12,1866,SunwasborninasmallvillageinGuangdongProvince.Hewasaverygreatrevolutionary(革命的)41inChinesehistory.Thisgreatleaderhelpedto42theRepublicofChina.Itisvery43forourChinesepeople.44Sunwasateenager,hewenttoHawaiitostudy.There,helearntaboutideasandsawhow45thecountrieswerefromChina.Later,hewenttoHongKongtostudymedicineandbecameadoctor,buthewantedmorethanjusttohelppeoplewithmedicine.HewantedtohelpChinabecomea46andmoderncountry.In1894,Sunfoundeda(n)47knownasXingzhonghuiinAmerica.Theorganization48tobuildanewgovernmentinChinabutfailedatlast.Sundidn’tgiveup.Hecontinuedto49forapowerfulandmodernChina.In1905,he50ChineseinwherehebecameleaderandcameupwiththeThreePrinciplesofthePeople.HebelievedthatChinaneededabigchange,soinhe51theXinhaiRevolutiontoendmorethan2000years’feudalmonarchy(封建帝制)inChina.He52toChinaandbecamethefirstprovisional(临时的)presidentoftheRepublicofChina.In1925,SunlefttheworldinBeijing.However,wewillrememberandrespecthim53.Theyear2025isthe100thanniversary(周年)ofhis54.Peopleallovertheworld55himandhisideas.SunisagreatmanfightingforChina’sfutureandhisspiritswillencourageustomoveforwardforever.41.A.astronautB.researcherC.servantD.pioneer42.A.drawupB.goupC.setupD.lookup43.A.importantB.generalC.romanticD.sudden44.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.UntilD.Unless45.A.movingB.thankfulC.differentD.content46.A.powerfulB.digitalC.principalD.charming47.A.projectB.prisonC.telescopeD.organization48.A.aimedB.forgotC.usedD.failed49.A.askB.fightC.waitD.pay50.A.lockedB.describedC.formedD.painted51.A.markedB.ledC.stoppedD.respected52.A.returnedB.listenedC.referredD.jumped53.A.insteadB.graduallyC.sharplyD.forever54.A.birthB.injuryC.deathD.battle55.A.rescueB.honorC.mentionD.elect四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。likevocabularyefficientifIpossiblemethodrealizeseriousovercomeAtfirst,likemostBrazilianstudents,IconsideredEnglishonlyasaschoolsubject.ButwhenIdecidedtostudyintheUSA,Istartedtakingitmore56byattendingthreeafter-schoolclasseseveryweek.Afewmonthslater,myEnglishimprovedclearly.Still,speakingEnglishfluently(流利地)seemed57adifficultgoal,whichmademefeelupset.However,motivation(动机)wasthekeyto58thisdifficulty.IknewthatintheUSA,59Iwantedtodosomethingwell,ImustlearntospeakEnglishwell.Thefactdrove60tostudyharder.Everyweek,Isetsomesmallgoals,suchaslearning20newwords.Ialsomadesuretospend15to20minuteseachdayonspokenEnglish.Aftertwoweeks,I61thatlearninganewlanguagedoesnotendwhentheclassisover—itisacontinuousprocess.improvefaster,IthrewmyselfintoEnglishasmuchas62.Forexample,IwatchedFriends,anAmericanTVshow,overandoveragain.Atfirst,Icouldn’tunderstandeverything,butovertime,mylisteningskillsand63improvedalot.IalsousedtheappDuolingo.Itdifferentlearning64,suchasplayingwordgamesandreadingfunnystories.Theymadelearningfunand65.Lookingback,Icanconfidentlysaythatmasteringanewlanguageisaproblem,butifyoukeepgoing,therewardsarebeyondmeasure.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。The2025SCOSummit(上合组织峰会)wassuccessfullyheldinChina.Thisimportantmeetingbroughtleadersfrommembercountriestogether66discussfuturecooperation(合作).The“ShanghaiSpirit”67includesmutual(相互的)trust,mutualbenefit,equality,andrespectfordifferentcultureswasoneofitskeytopics.68isveryimportantforallcountriestoworktogethertopracticetheseideas.Alloftheleadersagreedthat.Anotherfocuswasoneconomiccooperation.69instance,tradebetweenChinaandotherSCOmembershasbeengrowing.Newareas,likethedigitaleconomyandgreendevelopment,70alsodiscussedaswaystoworktogetherinthesummit.ThesummitshowedthattheSCOisnotjustaboutpoliticsoreconomy—italsohelpscountriesunderstandeachother’sculturesandbuildapeaceful,sharedfuture.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Iknowyoulikeinventingthings.71.____________________________________________?B:Hello,Betty.Aroundfiveyearsago,Imademyfirstinvention.Itwasateapickingtool.Mygrandmaoftenpickedteathen,soImadethetoolforher.A:Nice.72._____________________________________________________?B:Itreallyhelpedher.Itwasmuchfasterthanhands.A:Cool.73._____________________________________________________?B:I’mtryingtomakeakitchenrobotItissupposedtowashdishesandputthemaway,butIneedmoremetalpartstomakeitworkbetter.A:74._____________________________________________________!Haveyoutestedityet?B:butitcan’tworksmoothly.Iamstillimprovingit.A:I’msureyouwillsucceed.Goodluck.B:75._________________________.六、书面表达（分）假如你是阳光中学的一名学生，你校英语节将开展以“FriendshipLightsupMyLife”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的朋友并分享你们的故事。写作要点：12）描述一个事例，体现朋友对你的帮助；3）谈谈你对友谊的理解。写作要求：1）文中须包含以上所给的全部写作要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息；3）词数100左右。参考答案一、听力理解（小题，每小题1分，共分）12345678910BBACABACBC12131415BACBA16.surprised17.elevator18.boat19.valuable20.admired二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分，共分）21222324252627282930ABCDADCBAC31323334353637383940DABCBCEBAD三、完形填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）41424344454647484950DCABCADABC5152535455BADCB四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）56.seriously57.like58.overcoming59.if60.me61.realized62.possible63.vocabulary64.methods65.efficient66.to67.that/which68.It69.For70.were五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共分）71.Whendidyoumakeyourfirstinvention/…72.Didithelpyourgrandma/…73.Whatareyouinventingnow/…74.Thatsoundsgreat/…75.Thanks/…六、书面表达（分）I’dliketointroducemybestfriendwholightsupmylife,LiHua.Heis16yearsold.Hehasshortblackhair.Helovesplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Lastterm,Ifailedmymathsexamandfeltveryupset.LiHuanoticedmysadness.Hespenttwohourseverydayhelpingmereviewmathsafterschool.hishelp,mymathsimprovedalot.Thisexperiencemademeunderstandthattruefriendshipisaboutbeingthereforeachother,especiallyindifficulttimes.I’mtrulythankfultohavesuchagoodfriendasLiHua.听力材料第一节听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.M:What’sthis?W:It’smyfirstinvention.Itisatoycar.IinventeditwhenIwasnineyearsold.2.W:Whatactioncanwetaketogogreen?M:candividethewasteintodifferentgroups.3.W:Mike,yourspokenEnglishissogood.Howdoyouimproveit?M:IlistentoEnglishsongswhenIamfree.4.M:DoyouknowMarkW:Ithinkheisgreat.I’vereadhisbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyertwice.M:Ilikethenovel,too.5.M:Ireadareportaboutworldpopulationyesterday.W:Oh?Whatdiditsay?M:Itsaidthepopulationinsomecountriesisreducing,suchasItalyandKorea.Butit’sstillincreasingrapidlyinsomecountries,likeIndia.W:That’strue.Thischangemaycausesomesocialproblems.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:Dad,IreadanewsreportaboutJiangxi’sgreendevelopmentyesterday.Itsaidourprovinceplanted10milliontreeslastyear!M:Right.protectingtheChangjiangRiverbasin.TherearefewerfactoriespollutingthewaterW:IalsolearnedthatPoyangLakehasbecomeahomeformorerarebirds.M:Exactly.NextSaturday,ourcommunitywillorganizeatree-plantingactivitynearthewetland.youliketojoininit?W:I’dloveto!ButIwilltakepartinasciencecompetitionnextSaturdaymorning.Canwegointheafternoon?M:Ofcourse.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。M:Whereareyoufrom,Mary?W:IamfromavillageinFujianProvince,Jerry.M:Iheardthatitisalargeprovince.W:areright,butthepopulationofmyvillageisonly6300.Inthepast,therewereover10000people.M:Whydoesitchangesomuch?W:ManypeoplehavegonetobigcitieslikeFuzhouorXiamentofindjobsorgetbettereducation.M:Oh,Isee.WhendidyoucometoBeijing?W:In2014.Ihavebeenherefo