高考英语短语基础短语（含例句）

高考英语必过短语基础短语acoupleof一对；几个例句：Ineedacoupleofhourstofinishthisreport.我需要几个小时来完成这份报告。例句：Theyboughtacoupleofchairsforthenewroom.他们为新房间买了一对椅子。akindof一种；一类例句:ThisisakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.这是一种传统中药。例句:Elephantsareakindofsmartanimal.大象是一类聪明的动物。alotof(lotsof)许多例句:Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.图书馆里有许多书。例句:Shespendslotsoftimepracticingthepiano.她花许多时间练习钢琴。apairof一双；一副例句:Heboughtanewpairofshoesyesterday.他昨天买了一双新鞋。例句:Mygrandmaneedsapairofglassestoread.我奶奶需要一副眼镜来看书。apieceof一（块，张，片，件）例句:Sheateapieceofcakeafterdinner.她晚饭后吃了一块蛋糕。accordingto按照；根据例句:Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itwillraintomorrow.根据天气预报，明天会下雨。例句:Wemustactaccordingtotherules.我们必须按照规则行事。add…to加上例句:Pleaseaddsomesugartothecoffee.请给咖啡加些糖。例句:Headdedanewsectiontohisreport.他在报告里加了一个新章节。afterall究竟；毕竟例句:Don’tblamehim.Afterall,heisjustachild.别责怪他，毕竟他只是个孩子。例句:Whatdoesitmatterafterall?这究竟有什么关系呢？agreewithsb.同意某人的意见例句:Iagreewithyouthatweshouldstartearly.我同意你的意见，我们应该早点出发。例句:Shedidn’tagreewithherfatheronthisplan.在这个计划上，她不同意她父亲的看法。allday(long)整天例句:Heworkedalldaylongtofinishtheproject.他为了完成项目工作了一整天。例句:Thekidsplayedoutsideallday.孩子们在外面玩了一整天。allright行了；好吧；（病）好了例句:Allright,I’llhelpyouwithyourhomework.好吧，我会帮你做家庭作业。例句:Isyourmotherallrightnow?你妈妈的病现在好了吗？alltheway（一路上）；自始至终例句:Wewalkedallthewayfromthestationtothepark.我们从车站一路走到了公园。例句:Hesupportedmeallthewayduringthedifficulttime.在困难时期，他自始至终支持我。andsoon等等例句:Shelikesfruitslikeapples,bananas,orangesandsoon.她喜欢苹果、香蕉、橙子等等水果。例句:Weneedtobuypens,notebooks,erasersandsoonforschool.我们需要买钢笔、笔记本、橡皮等等上学用的东西。apologizetosbforsth.为某事向某人道歉例句:Heapologizedtohisteacherforbeinglate.他因为迟到向老师道歉。例句:Youshouldapologizetoherforbreakinghercup.你应该为打碎她的杯子向她道歉。arriveat/inaplace到达某地例句:Wearrivedattheairportat8o’clock.我们8点到达了机场。例句:ShewillarriveinBeijingtomorrowmorning.她明天早上会到达北京。as…as像…一样；如同例句:Sheisastallashersister.她和她姐姐一样高。例句:Thisbookisasinterestingasthatone.这本书和那本书一样有趣。assoonas一……就例句:IwillcallyouassoonasIgethome.我一到家就给你打电话。例句:Assoonasthebellrang,thestudentsrushedoutoftheclassroom.铃声一响，学生们就冲出了教室。aswell也；又例句:Ilikeplayingbasketball,andIlikeswimmingaswell.我喜欢打篮球，也喜欢游泳。例句:Couldyoubringmeacupofteaaswell?你也能给我带一杯茶吗？askfor请求；寻求例句:Heaskedforhelpfromhisfriends.他向朋友们寻求帮助。例句:Sheaskedforaglassofwaterfromthewaiter.她向服务员要了一杯水。atbreakfast/lunch/supper早/午/晚餐时例句:Weusuallytalkaboutourplansatbreakfast.我们通常在早餐时谈论计划。例句:Hecalledmeatlunchyesterday.他昨天午餐时给我打了电话。atfirst/last起先；开始的时候/最后；终于例句:Atfirst,Ididn’tunderstandtheproblem.起先，我不理解这个问题。例句:Theyworkedhardandatlastfinishedthetask.他们努力工作，最后完成了任务。athome在家（里）例句:Shelikesreadingbooksathomeonweekends.她周末喜欢在家看书。例句:Isyourfatherathomenow?你爸爸现在在家吗？atleast/most至少/至多例句:Youneedtostudyatleasttwohourseveryday.你每天至少需要学习两个小时。例句:Thereareatmost50studentsinthisclass.这个班至多有50名学生。atonce立刻；马上例句:Pleasecallthedoctoratonce.请立刻给医生打电话。例句:Hefinishedhisworkandleftatonce.他完成工作后马上就离开了。atpresent现在，目前例句:Atpresent,heisworkinginabigcompany.目前，他在一家大公司工作。例句:Wedon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent.现在我们没有足够的钱。atschool在学校；在上课例句:Thechildrenareplayinggamesatschool.孩子们在学校玩游戏。例句:Sheisatschoolnow,soyoucan’tcallher.她现在在上课，所以你不能给她打电话。attheendof(August)在（八月）底例句:HeplanstogotravelingattheendofAugust.他计划在八月底去旅行。atthesametime同时例句:Theystartedworkingatthesametime.他们同时开始工作。atwork在工作例句:Heisalwaysveryseriousatwork.他工作时总是很认真。at/onweekends/ontheweekend在周末例句:Iwillvisitmygrandparentsontheweekend.我这周末要去看望祖父母。beableto能够（有能力）例句:Sheisabletospeakthreelanguages.她能说三种语言。beafraidof害怕例句:Heisafraidofdogs.他害怕狗。例句:Sheisafraidofspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.她害怕在很多人面前说话。beangrywithsb.生某人的气例句:Hismotherwasangrywithhimforlying.他妈妈因为他撒谎而生他的气。例句:Don’tbeangrywithher.Shedidn’tdoitonpurpose.别生她的气，她不是故意的。bebadfor有害于例句:Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadforyourteeth.吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。例句:Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.熬夜对你的健康有害。beborn(in)出生于例句:HewasborninShanghaiin1990.他1990年出生在上海。例句:Mysisterwasborninwinter.我妹妹在冬天出生。bebusywith/doingsth.忙于做某事例句:Sheisbusywithherhomeworknow.她现在忙于做家庭作业。例句:Heisbusypreparingfortheexam.他忙于准备考试。becarefulwith小心例句:Becarefulwiththeknife,it’sverysharp.小心这把刀，它很锋利。例句:Youshouldbecarefulwithyourmoneywhentraveling.旅行时你要小心保管自己的钱。beconnectedto/with与…连接在一起例句:ThiscomputerisconnectedtotheInternet.这台电脑连接着互联网。例句:Thetwocitiesareconnectedwithanewhighway.这两个城市通过一条新高速公路连接在一起。becoveredwith被……覆盖例句:Thegroundiscoveredwithsnowinwinter.冬天地面被雪覆盖。例句:Herfaceiscoveredwithasmile.她的脸上洋溢着笑容。bedifferentfrom与……不同例句:Thisbookisdifferentfromthatone.这本书和那本书不同。例句:Hiswayofthinkingisdifferentfrommine.他的思维方式和我的不同。be/getfamiliarto/with对……熟悉；通晓例句:Thissongisfamiliartomanypeople.这首歌很多人都熟悉。例句:Sheisfamiliarwiththisarea.她对这个地区很熟悉。befamousfor/as因……而出名/作为…而出名例句:BeijingisfamousfortheGreatWall.北京因长城而出名。例句:Heisfamousasagreatscientist.他作为一名伟大的科学家而出名。befondof爱好例句:Sheisfondofpainting.她爱好画画。例句:Mygrandfatherisfondofdrinkingtea.我爷爷爱好喝茶。befullof充满例句:Theroomisfullofbooks.这个房间里充满了书。例句:Hereyesarefullofhope.她的眼里充满了希望。begood/poorat擅长于/在某方面……比较差例句:Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.他擅长打篮球。例句:Sheispooratmath.她在数学方面比较差。beinterestedin对……感兴趣例句:Iaminterestedinhistory.我对历史感兴趣。例句:Areyouinterestedinjoiningourclub?你有兴趣加入我们的俱乐部吗？bekeenon喜爱例句:Heiskeenoncollectingstamps.他喜爱集邮。例句:Sheiskeenonwatchingmovies.她喜爱看电影。belatefor……迟到例句:Don’tbelateforschool.别上学迟到。例句:Hewaslateforthemeetingbecauseoftraffic.他因为堵车开会迟到了。bemadeof由……制成例句:Thistableismadeofwood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。例句:Herdressismadeofsilk.她的裙子是由丝绸制成的。bemadeupof由……组成例句:Ourclassismadeupof30students.我们班由30名学生组成。例句:Theteamismadeupoffivemembers.这个团队由五名成员组成。bepleasedwith对……满意例句:Theteacherispleasedwithourhomework.老师对我们的作业很满意。例句:Sheispleasedwithhernewjob.她对自己的新工作很满意。beproudof为……感到自豪例句:Parentsareproudoftheirchildren’ssuccess.父母为孩子的成功感到自豪。例句:IamproudofbeingaChinese.我为自己是中国人感到自豪。bereadyfor为……作准备例句:Wearereadyfortheexam.我们为考试做好了准备。例句:Istheteamreadyforthematch?球队为比赛做好准备了吗？beresponsiblefor对……负责任例句:Heisresponsibleforthisproject.他对这个项目负责任。例句:Teachersareresponsiblefortheirstudents’safety.老师对学生的安全负责任。besatisfiedwith为……感到满意例句:Thecustomerissatisfiedwiththeservice.顾客对服务感到满意。例句:Iamsatisfiedwiththeresultofthetest.我对考试结果感到满意。bestrictwith对……严格例句:Herparentsarestrictwithherstudy.她的父母对她的学习要求严格。例句:Theteacherisstrictwithallstudents.这位老师对所有学生都很严格。besurprisedat为……感到惊奇例句:Iamsurprisedatthenews.我对这个消息感到惊奇。例句:Shewassurprisedathissuddenarrival.她对他的突然到来感到惊奇。bethankfultosb.对某人很感激例句:Wearethankfultoourteachersfortheirhelp.我们对老师的帮助很感激。例句:Sheisthankfultoherfriendsforsupportingher.她对朋友们的支持很感激。beusedtodoing习惯于例句:Heisusedtogettingupearly.他习惯于早起。例句:Sheisusedtolivingalone.她习惯于独自生活。becauseof由于例句:Hecouldn’tgotoschoolbecauseofillness.由于生病，他不能去上学。例句:Themeetingwascanceledbecauseofbadweather.由于天气不好，会议取消了。belongto属于例句:Thisbookbelongstome.这本书属于我。例句:Thehousebelongstohisfamily.这栋房子属于他的家人。both…and…两者都例句:BothTomandMarylikemusic.汤姆和玛丽都喜欢音乐。例句:ShecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.她既会说英语，也会说法语。breakinto闯入；破门而入例句:Athiefbrokeintothehouselastnight.昨晚一个小偷闯入了这所房子。例句:Someonebrokeintothestoreandstolesomemoney.有人破门而入，偷走了商店里的一些钱。bybus乘公共汽车例句:Iusuallygotoworkbybus.我通常乘公共汽车去上班。例句:Theywenttotheparkbybusyesterday.他们昨天乘公共汽车去了公园。byoneself亲自例句:Hefinishedtheworkbyhimself.他亲自完成了这项工作。例句:Shewantstotravelbyherself.她想独自去旅行。byphone打电话例句:Wecancommunicatewitheachotherbyphone.我们可以通过打电话互相沟通。例句:Hetoldmethenewsbyphone.他通过打电话告诉了我这个消息。bytheway顺便说；顺便问一下例句:Bytheway,haveyouseenmykeys?顺便问一下，你看到我的钥匙了吗？例句:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Bytheway,doyouneedanything?我要去超市，顺便说一句，你需要带点什么吗？carefor照顾；喜欢例句:Shestaysathometocareforhersickmother.她留在家里照顾生病的妈妈。例句:Doyoucareforspicyfood?你喜欢吃辣的食物吗？catch(a)cold着凉；伤风例句:Hecaughtacoldbecausehedidn’twearacoat.他因为没穿外套着凉了。例句:Becarefulnottocatchcoldinthisrainyweather.这种雨天要小心别伤风。catchfire着火例句:Theoldhousecaughtfirelastnight.昨晚那栋老房子着火了。例句:Keepthecandleawayfromcurtains,ortheymightcatchfire.把蜡烛远离窗帘，不然它们可能会着火。changefrom…to（使）变换；改换；变成例句:Theleaveschangefromgreentoyellowinautumn.秋天树叶从绿色变成黄色。例句:ShechangedhermajorfromEnglishtoChinese.她把专业从英语改成了中文。changeone'smind改变主意例句:Heinitiallywantedtogo,butlaterchangedhismind.他一开始想去，但后来改变了主意。例句:Don’teasilychangeyourmindifyoubelieveyou’reright.如果你认为自己是对的，就别轻易改变主意。checkin登记，记录；办理登机；登记入住（旅馆）例句:Weneedtocheckinatthehotelbefore6PM.我们需要在下午6点前到酒店登记入住。例句:Pleasecheckinattheairporttwohoursbeforetheflight.请在航班起飞前两小时到机场办理登机手续。comefrom出生于；来自例句:Shecomesfromasmalltowninthenorth.她来自北方的一个小镇。例句:Theseapplescomefrommygrandfather’sorchard.这些苹果来自我爷爷的果园。comeon快；走吧；跟我来例句:Comeon!We’llbelateforthemovie.快点！我们看电影要迟到了。例句:Comeon,let’sgoforawalkinthepark.走吧，我们去公园散步。cometoanend结束例句:Thepartycametoanendatmidnight.派对在午夜结束了。例句:Herlongillnessfinallycametoanend.她漫长的病痛终于结束了。cometrue实现例句:Hisdreamofbecomingadoctorcametrue.他成为医生的梦想实现了。例句:Withhardwork,yourwisheswillcometrue.只要努力，你的愿望终会实现。communicatewith与……交流例句:Wecancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesonline.我们可以通过网络和不同国家的人交流。例句:Childrenneedtolearntocommunicatewiththeirparents.孩子们需要学会和父母交流。complainabout投诉；抱怨例句:Manycustomerscomplainaboutthepoorserviceofthisrestaurant.很多顾客投诉这家餐厅的服务差。例句:Don’talwayscomplainaboutyourlife;trytochangeit.别总抱怨生活，试着去改变它。consistof由……组成例句:Theteamconsistsoffiveexperiencedplayers.这个团队由五名有经验的球员组成。例句:Airconsistsofoxygen,nitrogenandothergases.空气由氧气、氮气和其他气体组成。cutdown砍倒例句:Peopleshouldn’tcutdowntoomanytrees.人们不应该砍倒太多树。例句:Theycutdowntheoldtreeinfrontofthehouselastweek.上周他们砍倒了房子前面的那棵老树。dealwith处理例句:Heisgoodatdealingwithdifficultproblems.他擅长处理难题。例句:Thecompanyhastodealwiththiscrisisimmediately.公司必须立即处理这场危机。dependon依靠，依赖例句:Childrendependontheirparentswhentheyareyoung.孩子们小时候依靠父母。例句:Thesuccessoftheprojectdependsoneveryone’seffort.项目的成功依赖于每个人的努力。dieof因……病而死例句:Hisgrandfatherdiedofaheartdiseaselastyear.他爷爷去年因心脏病去世了。例句:Manypeoplediedofhungerinthatwar.在那场战争中，很多人死于饥饿。do/tryone'sbest尽最大努力例句:Iwilltrymybesttofinishthistaskontime.我会尽最大努力按时完成这项任务。例句:Shedidherbestintheexam,soshegotagoodgrade.她在考试中尽了最大努力，所以取得了好成绩。dosb.afavour帮某人忙例句:Couldyoudomeafavourandpassthesalt?你能帮我个忙，把盐递过来吗？例句:Hedidmeabigfavourbyhelpingmefixmycar.他帮我修好了车，帮了我一个大忙。dosomeshopping买东西例句:Iusuallydosomeshoppingonweekends.我通常周末去买东西。例句:Shewenttothesupermarkettodosomeshoppingthismorning.她今天早上去超市买东西了。dreamof梦想例句:Hedreamsoftravelingaroundtheworld.他梦想环游世界。例句:Shehasdreamedofbecomingasingersinceshewasachild.她从小就梦想成为一名歌手。dressup穿着打扮例句:TheydressedupassuperheroesfortheHalloweenparty.他们为万圣节派对打扮成超级英雄的样子。例句:Shedressedupnicelyfortheimportantmeeting.她为这场重要的会议精心打扮了一番。eachother互相例句:Friendsshouldhelpeachother.朋友之间应该互相帮助。例句:Theylookedateachotherandsmiled.他们互相看了看，笑了。encouragesb.todosth鼓励/激励某人做某事例句:Teachersoftenencouragestudentstoaskquestions.老师经常鼓励学生提问。例句:Herparentsencouragedhertopursueherdreamofart.她的父母鼓励她追求艺术梦想。enjoyoneself过得愉快例句:Weenjoyedourselvesatthebeachlastweekend.上周末我们在海滩过得很愉快。例句:Didyouenjoyyourselfatthepartyyesterday?你昨天在派对上玩得愉快吗？fallasleep入睡例句:Hefellasleepsoonafterlyingdown.他躺下后很快就入睡了。例句:Thebabyfellasleepwhilelisteningtomusic.宝宝听着音乐睡着了。faraway(from)(离)遥远例句:Myhometownisfarawayfromthecity.我的家乡离城市很远。例句:ThemoonisfarawayfromtheEarth.月亮离地球很遥远。fillin填充；填写例句:Pleasefillinthisformwithyourpersonalinformation.请用你的个人信息填写这张表格。例句:HefilledintheblanksintheEnglishexercise.他填写了英语练习中的空白处。findout找出；查明；了解例句:Thepolicearetryingtofindoutwhostolethemoney.警方正努力查明是谁偷了钱。例句:Ineedtofindoutmoreaboutthiscompanybeforetheinterview.面试前我需要了解更多关于这家公司的信息。forexample例如例句:Manyfruitsaregoodforhealth,forexample,applesandoranges.很多水果对健康有益，例如苹果和橙子。例句:Someanimalshibernateinwinter,forexample,bearsandsnakes.有些动物冬天会冬眠，例如熊和蛇。forfree免费例句:Themuseumoffersticketsforfreeonweekends.这家博物馆周末提供免费门票。例句:Theygaveussomesamplesforfree.他们免费给了我们一些样品。forthefirsttime第一次例句:IvisitedBeijingforthefirsttimelastyear.去年我第一次去北京。例句:Shefeltnervouswhenshespokeinpublicforthefirsttime.她第一次在公众面前说话时感到紧张。fromthetimebeing暂时，眼下例句:Wecanusethisroomfromthetimebeing.我们眼下可以用这个房间。例句:Fromthetimebeing,hewillworkinthemarketingdepartment.暂时，他会在市场部工作。fromdoortodoor挨家挨户例句:Thevolunteersdeliveredfoodfromdoortodoor.志愿者们挨家挨户送食物。例句:Heusedtosellnewspapersfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.他年轻时曾挨家挨户卖报纸。getalong/on(with)进展；与……相处例句:Howareyougettingalongwithyournewclassmates?你和新同学相处得怎么样？例句:Theprojectisgettingonwell.这个项目进展得很顺利。getback返回例句:HewillgetbackhomenextMonday.他下周一将返回家中。例句:Didyougetbackthebookyoulenthim?你把借给他的书拿回来了吗？getintothehabitof养成……的习惯例句:Youshouldgetintothehabitofreadingeveryday.你应该养成每天阅读的习惯。例句:Hegotintothehabitofexercisinginthemorning.他养成了早上锻炼的习惯。getoff下车例句:Pleasegetoffthebusatthenextstop.请在下一站下车。例句:Hegotoffthetrainandwenttotheexit.他下了火车，走向出口。geton上车例句:Wegotonthebusandfoundseatsattheback.我们上了公交车，在后排找到了座位。例句:Shegotontheplanewithherparents.她和父母一起上了飞机。getreadyfor为……作准备例句:Theyaregettingreadyfortheupcomingsportsmeeting.他们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。例句:Ineedtogetreadyfortheinterviewtomorrow.我需要为明天的面试做准备。getridof摆脱例句:Shewantstogetridofherbadhabits.她想摆脱自己的坏习惯。例句:Weneedtogetridoftheoldfurnitureintheroom.我们需要把房间里的旧家具处理掉。gettiredof对……感到厌倦例句:Hegottiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday.他厌倦了每天吃同样的食物。例句:Shenevergetstiredofhelpingothers.她从不厌倦帮助别人。getto到达例句:Whendidyougettotheofficethismorning?你今天早上什么时候到办公室的？例句:Wegottothemuseumjustbeforeitclosed.我们在博物馆关门前刚好赶到。getup起床例句:Iusuallygetupat7o’clockinthemorning.我通常早上7点起床。例句:Hegotupearlytocatchthefirstbus.他早起去赶第一班公交车。givesb.ahand助某人一臂之力例句:Couldyougivemeahandwiththisheavybox?你能帮我搬一下这个重箱子吗？例句:HegavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.我遇到困难时，他帮了我一把。giveup放弃例句:Nevergiveupyourdreams,nomatterhowharditis.无论多困难，都不要放弃梦想。例句:Shegaveupsmokinglastyear.她去年戒烟了。goahead先走；向前走；走吧；干吧例句:Yougoahead,I’llcatchupwithyoulater.你先走，我待会儿赶上你。例句:Ifyouthinkit’sright,justgoaheadanddoit.如果你认为是对的，就尽管去做吧。goshopping去购物例句:Sheoftengoesshoppingwithherfriendsonweekends.她经常周末和朋友去购物。例句:Ineedtogoshoppingfornewclothesthisweekend.这个周末我需要去买新衣服。goforaswim去游泳例句:Weplantogoforaswiminthelakethisafternoon.我们计划今天下午去湖里游泳。例句:HegoesforaswimeverySundaymorning.他每周日早上都去游泳。gohome回家例句:Iusuallygohomeafterfinishingmywork.我通常完成工作后回家。例句:It’sgettinglate,soIhavetogohomenow.天晚了，我现在得回家了。goon继续例句:Let’sgoonwithourdiscussionafterashortbreak.短暂休息后，我们继续讨论吧。例句:Therainwentonforthreedays.雨下了三天。goonadiet实行节食例句:Shewentonadiettoloseweight.她为了减肥开始节食。例句:Doctorsadvisedhimtogoonadietbecauseofhishealth.因为健康问题，医生建议他节食。goonapicnic/haveapicnic去野餐例句:WewillgoonapicnicintheparkthisSunday.这个周日我们要去公园野餐。例句:Theyhadapicnicbytheriverlastweekend.上周末他们在河边野餐了。goonwith/doingsth.继续做某事例句:Hewentonwithhishomeworkafterdinner.晚饭后他继续做家庭作业。例句:Shewentonreadingeventhoughitwasdark.尽管天黑了，她还是继续看书。goout熄灭；外出例句:Thelightswentoutsuddenlybecauseofapowercut.因为停电，灯突然熄灭了。例句:TheyoftengooutfordinneronFridaynights.他们周五晚上经常出去吃饭。goover复习；仔细地再读一遍例句:Ineedtogoovermynotesbeforetheexam.考试前我需要复习我的笔记。例句:Shewentoverthereporttocheckformistakes.她仔细读了一遍报告，检查是否有错误。gosightseeing去观光例句:TheywentsightseeinginParisduringtheirholiday.他们假期在巴黎观光。例句:Weplantogosightseeingintheoldtowntomorrow.我们计划明天去老城区观光。goto(the)hospital去医院（看病）例句:Hehadafever,sohewenttothehospital.他发烧了，所以去了医院。例句:Sheaccompaniedhermothertohospitalyesterday.昨天她陪妈妈去医院了。gotobed就寝例句:Iusuallygotobedat10o’clockatnight.我通常晚上10点就寝。例句:Gotobedearly,oryou’llbetiredtomorrow.早点睡觉，不然你明天会累的。gotocollege上大学例句:ShewantstogotocollegeinBeijing.她想去北京上大学。例句:Hedecidedtogotocollegeinhishometowntotakecareofhisfamily.他决定在家乡上大学，方便照顾家人。gotoschool上学例句:Mylittlesistergoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.我妹妹每天骑自行车上学。例句:It’s7:30,youhavetohurryupifyouwanttogotoschoolontime.已经7点半了，想按时上学就得快点。gotosleep入睡例句:Thesoftmusichelpedhergotosleepquickly.轻柔的音乐帮她很快入睡了。例句:Hetriedtogotosleep,butthenoiseoutsidekepthimawake.他想入睡，但外面的噪音让他一直醒着。gotothecinema/movie(s)去看电影例句:Weplantogotothecinemathisweekendtowatchthenewfilm.我们计划这周末去电影院看那部新电影。例句:Shewenttothemovieswithherbestfriendlastnight.她昨晚和最好的朋友去看电影了。gowrong出错例句:Somethingwentwrongwithmycomputer,soIcan’tfinishthework.我的电脑出问题了，所以没法完成工作。例句:Theplanwentwrongbecauseofunexpectedbadweather.因为突发的坏天气，计划出了差错。growup成年；长大例句:Shewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.她长大后想当一名医生。例句:Hegrewupinasmallvillageandmovedtothecityat18.他在一个小村庄长大，18岁时搬到了城市。hadbetterdosth最好还是；还是……好例句:Youhadbettertakeanumbrella;itlookslikerain.你最好带把伞，天看起来要下雨了。例句:Wehadbetterfinishthistasktoday,orwe’llbebusytomorrow.我们最好今天完成这项任务，不然明天会很忙。handin上交例句:Studentsmusthandintheirhomeworkbeforeclass.学生们必须在上课前上交作业。例句:Hehandedinhisapplicationformtothecompanyyesterday.他昨天把申请表交给了公司。happentodo碰巧做例句:Ihappenedtomeetmyoldclassmateonthestreetyesterday.我昨天在街上碰巧遇到了老同学。例句:Shehappenedtoseetheaccidentwhenshewaswalkinghome.她走路回家时碰巧看到了那场事故。happentosb.发生到某人身上例句:Ihopenothingbadhappenstoyouduringthetrip.希望你旅行期间不会发生不好的事。例句:Whathappenedtohim?Helookssosadtoday.他怎么了？今天看起来很不开心。have(got)todo不得不例句:Ihavegottofinishthisreporttonight;it’sduetomorrow.我今晚不得不完成这份报告，明天就要交了。例句:Theyhavetoleaveearlybecausetheirtraindepartsat8AM.他们不得不早点出发，因为火车早上8点就开了。haveaclass/lesson上课例句:WehaveamathclasseveryMondaymorning.我们每周一早上有一节数学课。例句:ShehasapianolessonafterschoolonFridays.她每周五放学后有一节钢琴课。haveagoodtime玩得/过得愉快例句:Theyhadagoodtimeatthebirthdaypartylastnight.他们昨晚在生日派对上玩得很开心。例句:Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringyoursummervacation?你暑假过得愉快吗？havebreakfast吃早餐例句:Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7o'clock.我通常在七点吃早餐。havenoidea不清楚例句:Ihavenoideawhereshewent.我不清楚她去了哪里。havepityonsb.怜悯某人例句:Weshouldhavepityonthoseinneed.我们应该怜悯那些需要帮助的人。havesports进行体育活动例句:It'simportantforstudentstohavesportsregularly.对学生来说，定期进行体育活动很重要。hearfrom收到……来信例句:Iwasveryhappytohearfrommyoldfriend.收到老朋友的来信我非常高兴。hearof听说例句:Haveyoueverheardofthisauthor?你听说过这位作家吗？helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事例句:Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?你能帮我做作业吗？hereandthere到处例句:Flowersarebloominghereandthereinthepark.公园里到处都盛开着鲜花。holdameeting举行会议例句:Themanagerwillholdameetingthisafternoon.经理今天下午将举行一个会议。holdon等一等（别挂电话）例句:Holdon,please.I'llgethimforyou.请别挂电话，我帮你叫他。holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸例句:Theaudienceheldtheirbreathduringthedangerousstunt.观众们在观看那个危险的特技时都屏住了呼吸。hugeamountsof大量的例句:Theprojectrequireshugeamountsofmoneyandtime.这个项目需要大量的资金和时间。inahurry匆忙例句:Sheleftthehouseinahurry.她匆忙地离开了家。inaminute一会儿例句:I'llbereadyinaminute.我一会儿就准备好。inaddition另外例句:Thehotelhasagreatview.Inaddition,theserviceisexcellent.这家酒店风景很好。另外，服务也非常出色。inchargeof主管，负责例句:Whoisinchargeofthesalesdepartment?谁负责销售部？inclass在课上例句:Nophonesareallowedinclass.课上不允许使用手机。indanger处于危险中例句:Manyspeciesareindangerofextinction.许多物种都处于灭绝的危险中。inEnglish用英语例句:CanyousingthissonginEnglish?你能用英语唱这首歌吗？infact事实上；实际上例句:Heseemsquiet,butinfact,heisveryfunny.他看起来很安静，但实际上他非常风趣。infavorof赞同，赞成例句:Areyouinfavorofthisproposal?你赞成这个提议吗？infrontof在……前面例句:Thereisabigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.我的房子前面有一棵大树。inhospital住院例句:Hehasbeeninhospitalfortwoweeks.他已经住院两个星期了。inone'sfifties在某人五十多岁时例句:Shestartedherownbusinessinherfifties.她在五十多岁时开始了自己的事业。inone'sopinion根据某人的看法例句:Inmyopinion,thisisthebestsolution.依我看，这是最好的解决办法。in(oneweek)'stime（一周）后例句:Theconferencewillbeheldintwoweeks'time.会议将在两周后举行。inorderto为了例句:Weleftearlyinordertoavoidthetrafficjam.我们早早出发是为了避开交通堵塞。inotherwords换句话说；也就是说例句:Heisapolymath.Inotherwords,heknowsalotaboutmanydifferentsubjects.他是一个博学家。换句话说，他在许多不同学科上都有很深的造诣。inreturn作为回报例句:Ihelpedhimfixhiscar,andinreturn,heboughtmelunch.我帮他修了车，作为回报，他请我吃了午饭。insurprise惊奇地例句:ShelookedatmeinsurprisewhenItoldherthenews.当我告诉她这个消息时，她惊奇地看着我。intheend最后；终于例句:Wetriedmanyways,andintheend,wesucceeded.我们尝试了很多方法，最后我们成功了。inthefuture在将来例句:Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.我将来想成为一名科学家。inthemiddleof在……中间例句:Thereisafountaininthemiddleofthesquare.广场中间有一个喷泉。inthepast在过去；从前例句:Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedmainlybyletters.在过去，人们主要靠书信交流。inthisway这样例句:Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.只有这样我们才能解决这个问题。intime及时例句:Wearrivedjustintimeforthetrain.我们及时赶上了火车。introuble处于困境中例句:Ifyouareintrouble,don'thesitatetoaskforhelp.如果你遇到困难，不要犹豫，要寻求帮助。insteadof代替；而不是例句:Let'stakethetraininsteadofdriving.我们坐火车吧，别开车了。keepadiary记日记例句:Shehaskeptadiarysinceshewasten.她从十岁起就开始记日记。keepdoingsth.继续做某事例句:Keeppracticingandyouwillimprove.继续练习，你会进步的。keep…from阻止；使……免于例句:Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.大雨阻止了我们外出。keepintouch(with)(与……)保持联系例句:Let'skeepintouchaftergraduation.毕业后我们保持联系吧。keepoff阻挡；不让……接近例句:Pleasekeepoffthegrass.请勿践踏草坪。keepquiet保持安静例句:Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.请在图书馆保持安静。keepsb.busy让某人忙个不停例句:Mynewjobkeepsmeverybusy.我的新工作让我忙得不可开交。laughat嘲笑例句:It'snotpolitetolaughatothers.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。laythetable（饭前）摆好餐具例句:Couldyouhelpmelaythetablefordinner?你能帮我摆好餐具准备吃饭吗？learn…from从……中学到，向……学习例句:Wecanlearnalotfromourmistakes.我们可以从错误中学到很多。leave(secondary)school（中学）毕业例句:Heleftsecondaryschoolattheageof18.他18岁时中学毕业。leaveamessage留个口信例句:Hewasn'tin,soIleftamessage.他不在，所以我留了个口信。leavefor动身去例句:IwillleaveforShanghaitomorrow.我明天动身去上海。less/morethan少/多于例句:Theprojectwascompletedinlessthanamonth.这个项目在不到一个月的时间内就完成了。例句:ItcostsmorethanIexpected.它比我预想的要贵。listento听……（讲话）例句:Iliketolistentomusicwhilerunning.我喜欢一边跑步一边听音乐。liveon靠……为生例句:Helivesonasmallpension.他靠一小笔养老金为生。lookafter照料；照顾例句:CanyoulookaftermydogwhileI'maway?我不在的时候，你能照顾一下我的狗吗？lookat看；观看例句:Lookattheblackboard,please.请看黑板。lookfor寻找例句:I'mlookingformykeys.Haveyouseenthem?我在找我的钥匙。你看到了吗？lookforwardtodoing期待着例句:I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我期待着再次见到你。looklike看上去像；显得例句:Thecloudlookslikearabbit.那朵云看起来像只兔子。lookout注意；留神例句:Lookout!There'sacarcoming!小心！有车来了！lookup查寻；抬头看例句:Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,lookitupinthedictionary.如果你不认识这个单词，就查一下字典。loseone'slife丧生例句:Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.许多人在地震中丧生。loseone'stemper发脾气例句:Herarelyloseshistemper.他很少发脾气。loseone'sway迷路例句:Welostourwayintheforest.我们在森林里迷路了。loseweight减肥例句:Sheistryingtoloseweightbyexercising.她正试图通过运动来减肥。makeadecision作出决定例句:YouneedtomakeadecisionbeforeFriday.你需要在周五之前作出决定。makeafilm拍电影例句:Theyaremakingafilmaboutthewar.他们正在拍一部关于那场战争的电影。makeafire生火例句:It'sgettingcold;let'smakeafire.天冷了，我们生个火吧。makealiving谋生例句:Hemakesalivingbywritingnovels.他靠写小说谋生。makeamistake出差错；犯错误例句:It'snormaltomakeamistake.犯错误是正常的。makeanoise弄出声例句:Don'tmakeanoiseinthelibrary.不要在图书馆里弄出声音。makefriendswith与……交朋友例句:Shefindsiteasytomakefriendswithnewpeople.她发现很容易和新朋友交朋友。makefunof拿……开玩笑例句:It'scrueltomakefunofothers'weaknesses.拿别人的弱点开玩笑是残忍的。makemoney挣钱；赚钱例句:Hestartedabusinesstomakemoney.他创业是为了赚钱。makeprogress取得进步例句:YouhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.你的英语取得了很大的进步。makethebed整理床铺例句:Imakemybedeverymorning.我每天早上都整理床铺。makeupone'smind下决心例句:Ican'tmakeupmymindwhichonetochoose.我下不了决心选哪一个。nextto紧挨着；紧靠着例句:Thebankisnexttothepostoffice.银行紧挨着邮局。nolonger/not…anylonger不再例句:Henolongerliveshere./Hedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.他不再住在这里了。not…atall（用来加强语气）一点也不，根本不例句:I'mnottiredatall.我一点也不累。nowandthen/again时而；偶而例句:Iliketogohikingnowandthen.我偶尔喜欢去徒步旅行。ofcourse当然例句:Ofcourse,Iwillhelpyou.我当然会帮你。onaverage按平均值；通常例句:Onaverage,Ireadtwobooksamonth.平均来说，我每月读两本书。onbusiness有事，出差例句:MyfatherhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.我父亲去北京出差了。onfoot步行；走路例句:Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.我每天步行上学。onholiday在休假例句:TheyareonholidayinSpain.他们正在西班牙度假。onone'sside在某人一边例句:Don'tworry,I'monyourside.别担心，我站在你这边。onthephone在听电话例句:Sheisonthephoneatthemoment.她正在听电话。ontheright在右边例句:Youwillseethemuseumontheright.你会在右边看到博物馆。onthe/one'sway(to)在去……的路上例句:Imetanoldfriendonmywaytowork.我在去上班的路上遇到了一位老朋友。onweekdays在工作日例句:Iusuallygetupat7a.m.onweekdays.工作日我通常早上7点起床。onceaday每天一次例句:Takethismedicineonceaday.这药每天吃一次。onceeveryfouryears每四年一次例句:TheOlympicGamesareheldonceeveryfouryears.奥运会每四年举办一次。oneafteranother一个接一个，连续地例句:Thestudentsenteredtheclassroomoneafteranother.学生们一个接一个地走进教室。oneanother互相例句:Weshouldhelponeanother.我们应该互相帮助。outof来自；由于例句:Shespokeoutofconcernforyou.她是出于对你的关心才说的。outofdate过时例句:Thiskindofcomputerisoutofdate.这种电脑已经过时了。payfor