初中英语语法时态与语态练习题库考试及答案

初中英语语法时态与语态练习题库考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Mysister______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.We______tothezooyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes4.She______cookingdinnerwhenIarrivedhome.A.cookB.cooksC.wascookingD.hascooked5.They______alreadyfinishedtheirhomework.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.willdo6.Mybrother______abikenextyear.A.buyB.buysC.willbuyD.isbuying7.TheteachertoldusthattheEarth______aroundtheSun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.I______neverseensuchabeautifulsunset.A.amB.isC.haveD.was9.He______histeetheverymorning.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.willbrush10.Thestudents______atestnextweek.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.had二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften______(go)tothelibraryonweekends.2.They______(notwatch)TVlastnight.3.Myfather______(be)adoctorfortwentyyears.4.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextmonth.5.He______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.6.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.7.I______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.8.They______(play)basketballwhenitrainedyesterday.9.She______(write)alettertoherfriendlastweek.10.We______(go)tothebeachthisweekend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Thegirlwassingingasongwhenhermotherarrived.(√)3.Theyhaveeatendinneralready.(√)4.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.(√)5.Shedidherhomeworklastnight.(×)6.TheEarthgoesaroundtheMoon.(×)7.Theyareplayingfootballnow.(√)8.Hehasboughtanewcarthismonth.(×)9.Mysisterwillcookdinnertonight.(√)10.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describewhatyouusuallydointhemorning.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."3.Whydoweuse"havedone"insteadof"did"insomesentences?4.Howcanyouformthepresentcontinuoustense?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourlastweekendusingatleastfourdifferenttenses.2.Changethefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice:-Someonerepairedthecaryesterday.-Theyarebuildinganewhousenow.-Myteachergavemeabooklastweek.-Wewillfinishtheprojectnextmonth.3.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-A:What______youdolastnight?B:I______(watch)amoviewithmyfriends.-A:______you______(go)tothecinema?B:No,we______(stay)athome.4.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthefuturesimpletense:-Therainwillstopsoon.-Shewillcallyoulater.-TheywilltraveltoJapannextyear.-WewillhaveapartyonSaturday.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Cbought（一般过去时）3.Bwent（一般过去时）4.Cwascooking（过去进行时）5.Chavedone（现在完成时）6.Cwillbuy（一般将来时）7.Bgoes（一般现在时）8.Chave（现在完成时）9.Bbrushes（一般现在时）10.Cwillhave（一般将来时）二、填空题1.goes2.didnotwatch3.hasbeen4.willvisit5.eats6.issleeping7.havenotfinished8.wereplaying9.wrote10.willgo三、判断题1.×（现在时与习惯性动作不符）2.√（过去进行时表示过去持续动作）3.√（现在完成时表示已完成动作）4.√（一般将来时表示计划）5.×（一般过去时表示过去动作）6.×（地球绕太阳转）7.√（现在进行时表示正在进行的动作）8.×（现在完成时表示已完成动作）9.√（一般将来时表示计划）10.√（一般过去时表示过去动作）四、简答题1.Iusuallywakeupat6:00,brushmyteeth,andeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschool.2."Go"isthepresenttense,while"went"isthepasttense.3."Havedone"isusedforcompletedactionswithpresentresults,while"did"isforgeneralpastactions.4.Presentcontinuous:subject+be+verb-ing(e.g.,"Iameating").五、应用题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballinthemorningandhadapicnicintheafternoon.Iwatchedthesunsetfromthehillandfeltveryhappy.2.-Thecarwasrepairedyesterday.-Anewhouseisbeingbuiltnow.-Abookwasgiventomelastweek.-Theprojectwillbefinishednextmonth.3.-A:Whatdidyoudolastnight?B:Iwat