2026年高考全国卷英语完形填空押题预测卷含解析

2026年高考全国卷英语完形填空押题预测卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearAlex,IwassohappytohearfromyoulastweekandlearnthatyouareplanningatriptoChinanextsummer.It'sgreatthatyou'vefinallydecidedtoexplorethisvastandfascinatingcountry.IfyouhaveanyquestionsabouttravelinginChina,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.I'dbehappytosharesomeinformationthatmighthelpmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.Oneofthefirstthingsyoushouldconsideriswheretogo.Chinaisincrediblydiverse,withsomethingtooffereverytypeoftraveler.Ifyouenjoynatureandhiking,IhighlyrecommendtheZhangjiajieNationalForestParkinHunanProvince.Theparkisfamousforitsuniquerockformations,whichinspiredthelandscapeofthemovie"Avatar."Ontheotherhand,ifyoupreferhistoricalsitesandculturalexperiences,Beijingshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.TheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalacearejustafewoftheiconiclandmarksyousimplymustsee.Forthosewholovefood,Chinaisaparadise.FromSichuan'sspicyhotpottoGuangdong'sdimsum,thevarietyofcuisineistrulyamazing.Youwon'twanttomissoutontryingauthenticlocaldishes.Anotherimportantaspecttothinkaboutisthebesttimetovisit.Chinahasfourdistinctseasons,andtheweathercanvarygreatlyfromregiontoregion.Generallyspeaking,spring(ApriltoJune)andautumn(SeptembertoNovember)arethemostcomfortabletimestotravelinmostpartsofthecountry.Thetemperaturesarepleasant,andthesceneryisbeautiful.However,ifyouwanttoseethecherryblossomsinBeijing,you'llneedtovisitinearlyApril.Similarly,fortheLiRiver'sstunningkarstlandscapeinGuilin,autumnisthebestchoice.It'salsoworthnotingthatmajorholidays,suchastheChineseNewYearandNationalDay,canbeverycrowded,soit'sadvisabletoavoidtravelingduringtheseperiodsifpossible.Accommodationisanotherfactoryou'llneedtodecideon.Chinahasawiderangeofoptions,fromluxuryhotelstobudgethostels.InthebigcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou,you'llfindplentyofhigh-endhotelsthatofferexcellentserviceandamenities.However,ifyou'relookingforamoreauthenticexperience,stayinginatraditionalinnorahomestayinasmallertownorruralareacanbeawonderfulwaytoimmerseyourselfinlocalculture.Bookinginadvanceisgenerallyrecommended,especiallyduringpeaktravelseasonsorholidays.Transportationisalsosomethingyou'llneedtoplanfor.Chinahasawell-developedtransportationsystemthatmakesitrelativelyeasytogetaround.High-speedtrainsareapopularchoiceforlong-distancetravelbetweencities,astheyarefast,comfortable,andrelativelyaffordable.Withincities,subwaysareusuallythemostefficientwaytogetaround,especiallyinthelargermetropolitanareas.Taxisandride-hailingappslikeDidiarereadilyavailable,butbepreparedforthepotentialtrafficcongestion.Ifyou'reonabudget,youmightalsoconsidertravelingbybusorevenbikeinsomeofthesmallercitiesandtowns.Finally,I'dliketooffersometipsforstayingsafeandhealthyduringyourtrip.Firstandforemost,it'simportanttodrinkbottledwaterinsteadoftapwater,asthequalitycanvarydependingontheregion.Also,beawareofyoursurroundings,especiallyincrowdedplaces,toavoidpickpocketing.WhilemostpeopleinChinaarefriendlyandhelpful,it'salwaysagoodideatobecautiouswithyourbelongings.Ifyouhaveanyhealthconcerns,it'sagoodideatocheckifyourtravelinsurancecoversmedicalexpensesinChina.Also,learningafewbasicChinesephrases,suchas"hello"(nǐhǎo),"thankyou"(xièxiè),and"excuseme"(qǐngjiào),canbeveryhelpfulandwillbeappreciatedbylocals.Ihopethisinformationishelpfulasyouplanyourtrip.Chinaisacountrywitharichhistoryandvibrantculture,andI'msureyouwillhaveamemorableexperience.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme.Haveawonderfultrip!Yourssincerely,LiMing1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?2.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesZhangjiajieNationalForestParkattractive?3.WhatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetosomeonewholovesfoodwhenvisitingChina?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebesttimetovisitBeijingifyouwanttoseecherryblossoms?5.Whatisapotentialdisadvantageofstayinginatraditionalinninasmalltown?6.Whatistheadvantageofusinghigh-speedtrainsforlong-distancetravelinChina?7.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestregardingdrinkingwaterinChina?8.Theword"iconic"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.historicalB.famousC.traditionalD.modern9.WhatdoestheauthorimplyabouttravelingduringmajorholidaysinChina?10.Whatistheauthor'sfinalpieceofadvicementionedintheletter?11.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutlearningbasicChinesephrases?12.Whatistheauthor'stonethroughouttheletter?13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytogetaroundwithincities?A.SubwaysB.TaxisC.BusesD.Planes14.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthequalityoftapwaterinChina?15.Whereinthepassagecanthereaderfindinformationabouttheauthor'shometown?第二部分阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Theriseofsocialmediahasfundamentallychangedthewaywecommunicate,shareinformation,andevenperceivetheworldaroundus.WhileplatformslikeFacebook,Instagram,Twitter,andTikTokoffernumerousbenefits,suchasstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessingnews,andexploringinterests,theyalsopresentarangeofchallengesthatimpactindividualsandsociety.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofsocialmediaisoncommunicationpatterns.Theeaseofsharingupdates,photos,andvideoshasmadeitpossibletomaintainrelationshipsacrosslongdistances.However,thisconstantconnectivitycanalsoleadtosuperficialinteractions,wheremeaningfulconversationsarereplacedbybriefmessagesand点赞(likes).Furthermore,thepressuretopresentaperfectonlinepersonacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety,aspeopleoftencomparetheirlivestothecarefullycuratedhighlightreelsofothers.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Socialmediaplatformsaredesignedforrapidinformationdissemination,butthisspeedoftenoutpacestheabilitytoverifytheaccuracyofcontent.Falsenewsstories,conspiracytheories,andfakereviewscanquicklygoviral,influencingpublicopinionandevenimpactingpoliticaloutcomes.Whilesomeplatformshaveimplementedmeasurestocombatthisissue,theproblemremainslargelypersistentduetotheanonymousnatureofmanyusersandthealgorithmsthatprioritizeengagementoveraccuracy.Privacyconcernsarealsoparamountintheageofsocialmedia.Thevastamountofpersonalinformationsharedonlinecanbevulnerabletomisuse.Databreaches,identitytheft,andtargetedadvertisingbasedonuserprofilesarejustafewexamplesofhowpersonaldatacanbeexploited.Whilesocialmediacompanieshaveintroducedprivacysettings,usersoftenstruggletounderstandhowtheirdataiscollected,used,andshared,makingitdifficulttomaintainfullcontrolovertheirpersonalinformation.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediacontinuestoplayanintegralroleinourlives.Ithascreatednewopportunitiesforactivism,entrepreneurship,andcommunitybuilding.Manypeoplehavefoundplatformstosharetheirvoices,raiseawarenessaboutimportantissues,andconnectwithlike-mindedindividuals.Socialmediahasalsofacilitatedremoteworkandonlineeducation,allowingforgreaterflexibilityandaccesstoresources.Inconclusion,socialmediaisadouble-edgedsword.Itoffersunprecedentedconnectivityandopportunitiesbutalsoposessignificantriskstoindividualwell-beingandsocietaltrust.Navigatingthecomplexlandscapeofsocialmediarequirescriticalthinking,digitalliteracy,andamindfulapproachtoouronlineactivities.Strikingabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmediaisessentialforfosteringahealthyandinformeddigitalsociety.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepositiveeffectofsocialmediaoncommunication?18.Whatproblemiscausedbytherapiddisseminationofinformationonsocialmedia?19.Theword"persistent"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.constantB.difficultC.increasingD.rare20.Whatisaconcernmentionedaboutprivacyonsocialmedia?21.Accordingtothepassage,howhassocialmediacreatedopportunitiesforactivism?22.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisrequiredfornavigatingthesocialmedialandscape?23.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardssocialmedia?24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofhowpersonaldatacanbeexploited?A.DatabreachesB.TargetedadvertisingC.OnlineshoppingD.Identitytheft25.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutremoteworkandonlineeducation?26.Whatdoesthephrase"double-edgedsword"inthelastparagraphmean?27.Whereinthepassagecanthereaderfindinformationaboutthebenefitsofsocialmediaforstayingconnectedwithfamily?第三部分书面表达假定你是李华，你的学校计划举办一个“环保行动”主题周活动。请根据以下要点，给校报写一篇投稿，介绍活动安排并说明其意义。要点：1.活动目的：提高师生环保意识，鼓励绿色生活方式。2.活动时间：下周末，为期两天。3.活动内容：*全校垃圾分类比赛。*环保知识讲座。*校园清洁日。*种植树木或花草。4.活动意义：促进可持续发展，共建绿色校园。注意：*词数100左右。*可以适当增加细节。*文中不得提及真实人名和校名。试卷答案1.D2.A3.D4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D11.B12.B13.D14.A15.F16.A17.B18.B19.A20.D21.A22.B23.B24.C25.D26.B27.C解析1.解析思路：通读全文可知，信件开头提到收到Alex的来信，得知他计划去中国旅行，并表达了愿意分享信息帮助他旅行的意愿。结尾再次强调信息对计划旅行的帮助，并鼓励他提问。综合来看，主要目的是为即将去中国的Alex提供旅行建议和信息。故选D(ToprovidetravelinformationforAlex'striptoChina)。2.解析思路：根据第二段第四句"Ifyouenjoynatureandhiking,IhighlyrecommendtheZhangjiajieNationalForestParkinHunanProvince.Theparkisfamousforitsuniquerockformations,whichinspiredthelandscapeofthemovie'Avatar.'"可知，作者推荐张家界国家森林公园是因为它以其独特的石柱地貌而闻名，这种地貌启发了电影《阿凡达》中的景观。故选A(Itsuniquerockformations)。3.解析思路：根据第二段第五句"Forthosewholovefood,Chinaisaparadise.FromSichuan'sspicyhotpottoGuangdong'sdimsum,thevarietyofcuisineistrulyamazing.Youwon'twanttomissoutontryingauthenticlocaldishes."可知，作者建议喜欢美食的人不要错过尝试地道的当地菜肴，并列举了四川火锅和广东点心作为例子。这表明作者建议尝试各种地方美食。故选D(Tryvariouslocalcuisines)。4.解析思路：根据第三段第三句"FortheLiRiver'sstunningkarstlandscapeinGuilin,autumnisthebestchoice.However,ifyouwanttoseethecherryblossomsinBeijing,you'llneedtovisitinearlyApril."可知，如果想在北京看樱花，需要访问四月初。故选A(EarlyApril)。5.解析思路：根据第四段第三句"However,ifyou'relookingforamoreauthenticexperience,stayinginatraditionalinnorahomestayinasmallertownorruralareacanbeawonderfulwaytoimmerseyourselfinlocalculture."及第四句"Bookinginadvanceisgenerallyrecommended,especiallyduringpeaktravelseasonsorholidays."可知，住传统旅馆的一个潜在缺点是可能不如豪华酒店那样舒适便利，尤其是在旅游旺季或节假日，可能需要提前预订，暗示了便利性或预订方面的潜在不便。结合选项，C(Maybelessconvenient,especiallyduringpeakseasons)较为合适，虽然原文未直接提及“不便”，但预订要求暗示了此点，且“更真实的体验”常伴随着一定妥协。若严格按原文，此题设计可能存在争议。在标准测试中，此类题目通常有更明确的依据。按常见考点，选C。6.解析思路：根据第四段第一句"High-speedtrainsareapopularchoiceforlong-distancetravelbetweencities,astheyarefast,comfortable,andrelativelyaffordable."可知，高速列车作为长途城市间旅行的热门选择，是因为它们速度快。故选A(Fast)。7.解析思路：根据第五段第一句"Firstandforemost,it'simportanttodrinkbottledwaterinsteadoftapwater,asthequalitycanvarydependingontheregion."可知，作者建议喝瓶装水而不是自来水，因为水质可能因地区而异。故选A(Tapwaterqualitycanvarybyregion,sobottledwaterisrecommended)。8.解析思路：根据第二段第三句"TheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalacearejustafewoftheiconiclandmarksyousimplymustsee."可知，这里指的是像长城、故宫等标志性的地标。Iconic意为著名的，标志性的。故选B(Famous)。9.解析思路：根据第三段最后一句"Also,bepreparedforthepotentialtrafficcongestion.Ifyou'reonabudget,youmightalsoconsidertravelingbybusorevenbikeinsomeofthesmallercitiesandtowns."可知，作者提到在主要假期旅行可能会非常拥挤，暗示了交通拥堵的问题。故选C(Willlikelybeverycrowded,leadingtotrafficcongestion)。10.解析思路：根据第五段最后一句"Also,learningafewbasicChinesephrases,suchas'hello'(nǐhǎo),'thankyou'(xièxiè),and'excuseme'(qǐngjiào),canbeveryhelpfulandwillbeappreciatedbylocals."可知，作者提到学习一些基本的中文短语会很有帮助，并且会被当地人欣赏。这表明作者认为这样做是积极的。故选D(Isseenaspositiveandhelpful)。11.解析思路：根据第五段最后一句"Also,learningafewbasicChinesephrases,suchas'hello'(nǐhǎo),'thankyou'(xièxiè),and'excuseme'(qǐngjiào),canbeveryhelpfulandwillbeappreciatedbylocals."可知，作者建议学习基本中文短语是“有益的”(helpful)并且会被当地人“欣赏”(appreciated)。这暗示了学习这些短语的重要性。故选B(Isconsideredimportantandbeneficial)。12.解析思路：通读全文，作者的语气是友好、helpful（有帮助的）、建议性的，提供信息时显得耐心和乐于助人，整体是支持性和建设性的。故选B(Helpfulandsupportive)。13.解析思路：根据第四段第二句"Withincities,subwaysareusuallythemostefficientwaytogetaround,especiallyinthelargermetropolitanareas.Taxisandride-hailingappslikeDidiarereadilyavailable,butbepreparedforthepotentialtrafficcongestion."及第五段第二句"Taxisandride-hailingappslikeDidiarereadilyavailable,butbepreparedforthepotentialtrafficcongestion."可知，文中提到了地铁、出租车和网约车。并未提到飞机作为城市内的交通方式。故选D(Planes)。14.解析思路：根据第五段第一句"Firstandforemost,it'simportanttodrinkbottledwaterinsteadoftapwater,asthequalitycanvarydependingontheregion."可知，作者明确建议喝瓶装水，而不是自来水，因为自水的质量可能因地区而异。故选A(Thequalitycanvarybyregion,makingtapwaterpotentiallyunsafe)。15.解析思路：通读全文，信件来自LiMing，写给Alex，讨论的是中国旅行相关事宜。信中提到的作者自己的信息极少，除了签名“LiMing”外，没有提及具体的家乡信息，如城市、省份等。故选F(Notmentionedinthepassage)。16.解析思路：通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了社交媒体的兴起及其对个人和社会产生的多方面影响，包括好处和坏处。故选A(Theimpactsofsocialmediaoncommunicationandsociety)。17.解析思路：根据第一段第二句"Theeaseofsharingupdates,photos,andvideoshasmadeitpossibletomaintainrelationshipsacrosslongdistances."可知，社交媒体使维持远距离关系变得容易，这是其一个积极影响。故选B(Itenablespeopletomaintainrelationshipsacrosslongdistances)。18.解析思路：根据第三段第一句"Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Socialmediaplatformsaredesignedforrapidinformationdissemination,butthisspeedoftenoutpacestheabilitytoverifytheaccuracyofcontent."可知，社交媒体快速传播信息的特性往往导致无法及时验证内容的准确性，从而引发了错误信息的传播问题。故选B(Therapidspreadofincorrectinformation)。19.解析思路：根据第三段第二句"Whilesomeplatformshaveimplementedmeasurestocombatthisissue,theproblemremainslargelypersistentduetotheanonymousnatureofmanyusersandthealgorithmsthatprioritizeengagementoveraccuracy."可知，尽管一些平台采取措施应对，但由于用户匿名性和算法优先考虑互动而非准确性，这个问题仍然普遍存在（persistent）。Persistent意为持续的，普遍的。故选A(Constant)。20.解析思路：根据第五段第二句"Databreaches,identitytheft,andtargetedadvertisingbasedonuserprofilesarejustafewexamplesofhowpersonaldatacanbeexploited."可知，文中提到的隐私担忧例子包括数据泄露、身份盗窃和基于用户资料的目标广告。身份盗窃直接涉及个人隐私被侵犯。故选D(Canbeexploitedforidentitytheft)。21.解