2026年新高考全国甲卷英语高频词汇预测卷（含解析）

2026年新高考全国甲卷英语高频词汇预测卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇选择directions:Ineachquestion,therearefourwordsmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethewordthatbestfitsintothesentence.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithstrong__________indataanalysistojointhemarketingteam.A)abilityB)abilityfulC)abilitiousD)abilify2.Despitetheinitial__________,theprojectteammanagedtocompletethetaskontime.A)difficultB)difficultyC)difficultlyD)difficulties3.It'simportanttomaintaina__________dietrichinfruitsandvegetablesforgoodhealth.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________incomeinequalityandimprovesocialfairness.A)reduceB)reducingC)reducedD)reducible5.Her__________researchonancientcivilizationshasbeenwidelypraisedbyscholars.A)profoundB)profoundlyC)profoundnessD)profounding6.Thesuccessoftheeventwaslargely__________tothecarefulplanningandhardworkoftheorganizers.A)oweB)owedC)owingD)owns7.Weneedtofindmoresustainable__________toprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.A)solutionB)solutionsC)solveD)solvable8.Theactorgavea__________performancethatdeeplymovedtheaudience.A)touchB)touchingC)touchedD)touches9.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensive__________ofthehistoryofmodernart.A)reviewB)reviewingC)reviewsD)reviewable10.Theathleteshowedgreat__________duringthecompetition,overcomingseveralsetbacks.A)persistB)persistenceC)persistentlyD)persistent11.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthelong-term__________ofusingartificialintelligenceinwarfare.A)effectB)effectiveC)effectivelyD)effectiveness12.Theoldhousestillretainsitsoriginal__________,despitethepassingofdecades.A)featureB)featuredC)featuresD)featureless13.Itwouldbe__________toleavethechildrenaloneathomeforsuchalongtime.A)dangerousB)dangerC)dangerouslyD)endanger14.Her__________inthefinalroundwasasurprisetoeveryone,includingherself.A)victoryB)victoriouslyC)victorD)victorious15.Themanagerappreciatedtheemployees'__________attitudetowardstheirchallengingwork.A)positiveB)positivelyC)positivityD)positive第二部分：词汇辨析directions:Ineachquestion,therearefourwordsmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethewordthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.1.Thestudyfoundasignificant__________betweentheamountofsleeppeoplegetandtheircognitiveperformance.A)connectionB)relationshipC)linkD)association2.Heoften__________hisideasinmeetings,evenwhenothersdisagreewithhim.A)assertsB)claimsC)statesD)insists3.Thenovelissetina__________worldwheremagiciscommonplace.A)fantasyB)fictionalC)fictitiousD)imaginative4.Despitethetougheconomic__________,thecompanymanagedtoreportaprofit.A)conditionB)situationC)circumstanceD)environment5.Shehasa__________smilethatcanlightuparoom.A)gentleB)graciousC)generousD)kind6.Thegovernmentimplementedstrict__________tocontrolthespreadofthevirus.A)measuresB)actionsC)stepsD)procedures7.Hisexplanationwas__________,leavingnoroomfordoubtormisunderstanding.A)explicitB)clearC)plainD)obvious8.Theathlete's__________improveddramaticallyafterworkingwiththenewcoach.A)abilityB)skillC)proficiencyD)expertise9.Theoldphotographshowedmygrandparentsintheir__________years,fullofjoy.A)matureB)maturerC)adulthoodD)maturest10.ThediscoveryofDNAwasa__________momentinthehistoryofbiology.A)revolutionaryB)revolutionaryizeC)revolutionizeD)revolutionarily第三部分：选词填空directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandfillineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Makesurethewordyouhavechosenfitsthemeaningofthepassage.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.Youmayuseanywordmorethanonce.WriteyouranswersonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.Note:Thewordsintheboxare:1)unique2)require3)rather4)although5)opportunity6)benefit7)provide8)essential9)limited10)developTheimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstatedintoday'srapidly__________1)world.Technologyandthejobmarketareconstantlychanging,which__________2)(require)individualstoadaptand__________3)(develop)newskillsthroughouttheircareers.Formaleducationmay__________4)(provide)asolidfoundation,butitisoften__________5)(limited)initsscope.Therefore,continuouslearningbecomes__________6)(essential)forpersonalgrowthandprofessionalsuccess.Therearemanywaysto__________7)(develop)yourself,suchastakingonlinecourses,attendingworkshops,orsimplyreadingwidely.The__________8)(opportunity)tolearniseverywhere,__________9)(although)timemanagementcanbeachallenge.Byembracingthe__________10)(unique)natureoflearning,individualscanstayrelevant,pursuetheirpassions,and__________11)(benefit)boththeirpersonalandprofessionallives.Thewillingnesstolearnisthekeytounlockingyourfullpotential.第四部分：句子改写directions:Completethesecondsentencesothatithasasimilarmeaningtothefirstsentence,usingthewordgiveninbold.Donotchangethewordgiven.Youmustusebetweentwoandfivewords,includingthewordgiven.WriteyouranswersonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.1.Originalsentence:Thelasttrainleftanhourago.Wordgiven:arriveRewrittensentence:Thelasttrain__________anhourago.2.Originalsentence:Shedidn'tknowtheanswertothequestion.Wordgiven:awareRewrittensentence:Shewasn't__________theanswertothequestion.3.Originalsentence:WeareplanningtovisitParisnextsummer.Wordgiven:intendRewrittensentence:We__________tovisitParisnextsummer.4.Originalsentence:Heistootiredtowalkanyfurther.Wordgiven:enoughRewrittensentence:Hedoesn'thave__________towalkanyfurther.5.Originalsentence:ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.Wordgiven:boredRewrittensentence:Iwasn't__________withthebookbecauseitwassointeresting.6.Originalsentence:Theyhavelivedinthistownsince1990.Wordgiven:beenRewrittensentence:They__________inthistownsince1990.7.Originalsentence:Mybrotherlentmesomemoneylastweek.Wordgiven:borrowRewrittensentence:I__________somemoneyfrommybrotherlastweek.8.Originalsentence:It'simportanttokeepyourpromises.Wordgiven:breakRewrittensentence:It'simportantnotto__________yourpromises.试卷答案第一部分：词汇选择1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.D15.A第二部分：词汇辨析1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.A第三部分：选词填空1.changing2.requires3.develop4.provides5.limited6.essential7.develop8.opportunity9.although10.unique第四部分：句子改写1.didn'tarrive2.awareof3.intendto4.enoughenergy5.boredwith6.havebeen7.borrowed8.break解析第一部分：词汇选择1.Aability:名词，能力。句意：公司正在寻找具备数据分析强能力的人加入营销团队。此处需要名词作介词in的宾语。Babilityful:不是标准英语单词。Cabilitious:不是标准英语单词。Dabilify:动词，使……有活力。故选A。2.Bdifficulty:名词，困难（不可数）。句意：尽管最初有困难，但项目团队还是按时完成了任务。此处需要名词作句子的表语。Adifficult:形容词，困难的。Cdifficultly:形容词，困难的（不常用作表语）。Ddifficulties:名词复数，困难（可数）。故选B。3.Bbalanced:形容词，均衡的。修饰名词diet。句意：为了健康，保持均衡的富含水果和蔬菜的饮食很重要。故选B。4.Areduce:动词，减少。此处动词原形作aimsto的宾语。Breducing:动名词。Creduced:过去式/过去分词。Dreducible:形容词，可减少的。故选A。5.Aprofound:形容词，深刻的，深远的。修饰名词research。句意：她关于古代文明的深刻研究被学者们广泛称赞。故选A。6.Bowed:动词过去式/过去分词，应归于。beowedtosth:应归功于某事。句意：事件的成功很大程度上应归功于组织者的精心策划和辛勤工作。故选B。7.Bsolutions:名词复数，解决方案。句意：我们需要找到更多保护环境的可持续解决方案。此处指多种解决方案，需用复数。故选B。8.Btouching:形容词，感人的。修饰名词performance。句意：演员的表演很感人，深深打动了观众。故选B。9.Areview:名词，回顾，评论。句意：这本书提供了现代艺术史的全面回顾。故选A。10.Bpersistence:名词，坚持，毅力。句意：这位运动员在比赛中展现了巨大的毅力，克服了几个挫折。故选B。11.Deffectiveness:名词，有效性。句意：许多人担心使用人工智能进行战争的长远有效性。故选D。12.Afeature:名词，特征。句意：尽管过了几十年，这栋老房子仍然保留着它原始的特征。故选A。13.Adangerous:形容词，危险的。修饰介词to的宾语。句意：独自把孩子们留在家那么久是危险的。故选A。14.Dvictorious:形容词，胜利的。修饰名词in。句意：她在决赛中的胜利让所有人都感到惊讶，包括她自己。故选D。15.Apositive:形容词，积极的。修饰名词attitude。句意：经理赞赏员工们对具有挑战性工作的积极态度。故选A。第二部分：词汇辨析1.Brelationship:名词，关系。与significant搭配，表示显著的联系。Aconnection:联系，关联。Clink:联系，纽带。Dassociation:联想，协会。B与A最接近，强调两者之间的联系性。故选B。2.Dinsists:动词，坚持，坚决主张。常用于insistondoingsth。句意：他经常坚持己见，即使别人不同意他。D与语境最符。Aasserts:断言，主张。Bclaims:声称，要求。Cstates:陈述，说明。故选D。3.Afantasy:名词，幻想，虚构。指虚构的世界。Bfictional:形容词，虚构的。Cfictitious:形容词，虚构的，假的。Dimaginative:形容词，富有想象力的。A最符合句意，指魔法世界这种纯粹的幻想设定。故选A。4.Ccircumstance:名词，情况，环境，境遇。常与economic搭配，指经济状况。Acondition:条件，状况。Bsituation:情况，形势。Denvironment:环境。C最符合句意，指经济环境。故选C。5.Bgracious:形容词，亲切的，和蔼的。修饰smile。句意：她拥有亲切的微笑，能照亮房间。B与gentle接近，但更强调优雅和蔼。Agentle:温柔的。Cgenerous:慷慨的。Dkind:仁慈的。故选B。6.Ameasures:名词复数，措施。常与strict搭配，指严厉的措施。Bactions:行动。Csteps:步骤。Dprocedures:程序。A最符合句意，指控制病毒传播的严厉措施。故选A。7.Aexplicit:形容词，明确的，清晰的。修饰explanation。句意：他的解释非常明确，没有留下任何疑问或误解。A最符合句意。Bclear:清晰的。Cplain:简单的，清楚的。Dobvious:明显的。故选A。8.Cproficiency:名词，熟练程度，精通。修饰名词improved。句意：在他的新教练的帮助下，他的技能熟练程度有了显著提高。Aability:能力。Bskill:技能。Dexpertise:专业知识，专长。C最符合句意，强调熟练程度的提升。故选C。9.Cadulthood:名词，成年期。修饰years。句意：旧照片展示了我的祖父母在成年期时的快乐。Amature:成熟的（形容词）。Bmaturer:成熟的（比较级）。Dmaturest:最成熟的（最高级）。此处需要名词，指成年这个时期。故选C。10.Arevolutionary:形容词，革命性的。修饰moment。句意：DNA的发现是生物学史上革命性时刻。Brevolutionaryize:动词，使……革命化。Crevolutionize:动词，使革命化。Drevolutionarily:副词，革命性地。A最符合句意，指具有革命性意义的。故选A。第三部分：选词填空1.changing:根据句意“在快速变化的世界里”，应用现在进行时，描述状态。填changing。2.requires:主语Theimportance是抽象概念，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式requires。3.develop:根据句意“要求个人适应和发展新技能”，应用动词原形develop，与require构成并列结构。4.provides:根据句意“正规教育通常提供坚实的基础”，应用动词原形provides，与b