2026年山东春考英语高频考点《现在进行时与过去进行时》专项练习100题

年山东春季高考英语高频考点现在进行时与过去进行时专项练习100题适用：山东春考·英语基础模块/高频考点题型：单选为主，每题后紧跟答案+解析，直击考点，适配春考难度。一、现在进行时（40题）基础用法：①此刻正在做②现阶段正在做③表将来（计划安排）④表反复/抱怨Listen!Thebirds______inthetree.

A.singB.aresingingC.sangD.issinging

答案：B

解析：Listen!是现在进行时标志，主语birds复数，用aresinging。—Whereisyourbrother?

—He______basketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.isplayingC.playedD.play

答案：B

解析：问句问“现在在哪”，答句表示此刻正在做，用现在进行时。Mymother______dinnerinthekitchennow.

A.cooksB.iscookingC.cookedD.willcook

答案：B

解析：now是现在进行时典型标志。Bequiet!Thestudents______anEnglishtest.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.takes

答案：B

解析：Bequiet!提示动作正在进行，用aretaking。Look!Thelittlecat______afterthemouse.

A.runB.runsC.isrunningD.ran

答案：C

解析：Look!为现在进行时提示词，cat单数用isrunning。We______forthespringexamthesedays.

A.prepareB.arepreparingC.preparedD.willprepare

答案：B

解析：thesedays“这些天”表示现阶段正在进行，用现在进行时。—What______you______now?

—I______myhomework.

A.are;do;doB.are;doing;amdoing

C.do;do;doD.did;do;did

答案：B

解析：now提示问句、答句均用现在进行时。Myfather______TVateighteveryevening,buttodayhe______abook.

A.watches;isreadingB.iswatching;reads

C.watches;readsD.iswatching;isreading

答案：A

解析：everyevening用一般现在时；today强调此刻动作用现在进行时。They______atriptoQingdaonextweek.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.takes

答案：B

解析：come/go/leave/take等可用现在进行时表按计划即将发生的将来。Tom______tothelibrarythisafternoon.

A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.go

答案：B

解析：thisafternoon表计划安排，用现在进行时表将来。Youalways______inclass.Pleaselistencarefully.

A.talkB.aretalkingC.talkedD.willtalk

答案：B

解析：always与进行时连用表抱怨、不满，符合春考考点。She______lateforschoolrecently.

A.isB.isbeingC.wasD.be

答案：B

解析：recently+进行时表近期反复出现的行为，带有情绪色彩。Mysister______thepianonow.Shepracticesiteveryday.

A.playsB.isplayingC.playedD.play

答案：B

解析：now提示动作正在进行。—Whydon’tyougoout?

—It______hardoutside.

A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.rain

答案：B

解析：语境表示此刻正在下雨，用现在进行时。Theworkers______anewbridgeovertheriverthesemonths.

A.buildB.arebuildingC.builtD.builds

答案：B

解析：thesemonths表示现阶段持续动作，用现在进行时。I______foryouattheschoolgateatthemoment.

A.waitB.amwaitingC.waitedD.waits

答案：B

解析：atthemoment“此刻”=now，用现在进行时。They______forShanghaitomorrowmorning.

A.leaveB.areleavingC.leftD.leaves

答案：B

解析：leave可用现在进行时表即将出发的计划。Myuncle______anewcarthesedays.

A.choosesB.ischoosingC.choseD.choose

答案：B

解析：thesedays表近期在做某事，用进行时。Thebaby______now.Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise.

A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.sleep

答案：B

解析：now+祈使句提示动作正在进行。He______toBeijingnextSunday.

A.fliesB.isflyingC.flewD.fly

答案：B

解析：趋向动词fly用进行时表计划将来。We______Englishintheclassroomatpresent.

A.studyB.arestudyingC.studiedD.studies

答案：B

解析：atpresent“目前”，现在进行时标志。She______alettertoherfriendrightnow.

A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.write

答案：B

解析：rightnow=此刻，用现在进行时。Theboys______footballontheplaygroundnow.

A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.plays

答案：B

解析：now+复数主语，用areplaying。Myteacher______forusintheoffice.

A.waitsB.iswaitingC.waitedD.wait

答案：B

解析：语境表示此刻正在等待，用进行时。It______colderthesedays.

A.getsB.isgettingC.gotD.get

答案：B

解析：get表渐变，thesedays用进行时强调“逐渐变得”。You______always______mistakes.Bemorecareful!

A.are;makeB.are;makingC.do;makeD.were;making

答案：B

解析：always+进行时表抱怨，固定考点。—What’syourbrotherdoing?

—He______hisclothes.

A.washesB.iswashingC.washedD.wash

答案：B

解析：问句为进行时，答句保持一致。They______ameetinginthehallnow.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.has

答案：B

解析：haveameeting表动作时可用进行时，now提示。I______dinnerwithmyfamilytheseevenings.

A.haveB.amhavingC.hadD.has

答案：B

解析：theseevenings表近期持续，用进行时。He______forthetestcarefullyatthemoment.

A.preparesB.ispreparingC.preparedD.prepare

答案：B

解析：atthemoment是现在进行时标志短语。We______tothecinematonight.

A.goB.aregoingC.wentD.goes

答案：B

解析：tonight表计划安排，用现在进行时表将来。Thewind______stronglyoutside.

A.blowsB.isblowingC.blewD.blow

答案：B

解析：语境描述此刻天气状态，用进行时。Mysister______inBeijingthesemonths.

A.worksB.isworkingC.workedD.work

答案：B

解析：thesemonths表示现阶段，用进行时。Look!Thebus______.

A.comesB.iscomingC.cameD.come

答案：B

解析：come用进行时表“即将到来”，春考常考。He______toomuchcoffeerecently.

A.drinksB.isdrinkingC.drankD.drink

答案：B

解析：recently与进行时连用表近期频繁行为。Thestudents______picturesintheartroomnow.

A.drawB.aredrawingC.drewD.draws

答案：B

解析：now提示现在进行时。I______anewcomputerthesedays.

A.buyB.ambuyingC.boughtD.buys

答案：B

解析：thesedays表示正在挑选、购买，表持续动作。She______onthephonenow.

A.talksB.istalkingC.talkedD.talk

答案：B

解析：now直接提示进行时。They______forusatthestation.

A.waitB.arewaitingC.waitedD.waits

答案：B

解析：语境表示此刻正在等待，用进行时。Ourclass______apartythisweekend.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.has

答案：B

解析：thisweekend表计划活动，用现在进行时表将来。二、过去进行时（40题）基础用法：①过去某时刻正在做②过去某段时间正在做③when/while引导背景动作I______TVateightlastnight.

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

答案：D

解析：ateightlastnight过去具体时刻，用过去进行时。He______abookwhenIcamein.

A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading

答案：D

解析：when引导短暂动作，主句用过去进行时表背景。They______footballatthistimeyesterday.

A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying

答案：C

解析：atthistimeyesterday“昨天这个时候”，过去进行时标志。Mymother______whilemyfather______newspaper.

A.cooked;readB.wascooking;wasreading

C.cooks;readsD.iscooking;isreading

答案：B

解析：while连接两个同时进行的过去动作，均用过去进行时。—What______you______atnineyesterdaymorning?

—I______anEnglishclass.

A.are;doing;amhavingB.were;doing;washaving

C.do;do;haveD.did;do;had

答案：B

解析：atnineyesterdaymorning过去具体时间，用过去进行时。It______heavilywhenIlefthome.

A.rainsB.rainedC.israiningD.wasraining

答案：D

解析：when引导过去短暂动作，主句表当时正在下雨。We______ourhomeworkatthattime.

A.doB.didC.aredoingD.weredoing

答案：D

解析：atthattime“在那时”，过去进行时标志。She______whenthetelephonerang.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.wassleepingD.issleeping

答案：C

解析：ring是短暂动作，主句用过去进行时表正在进行。Thestudents______loudlywhentheteachercamein.

A.talkB.talkedC.aretalkingD.weretalking

答案：D

解析：when引导过去瞬间动作，主句用过去进行时。Mybrother______hisbikeatfiveyesterdayafternoon.

A.repairsB.repairedC.isrepairingD.wasrepairing

答案：D

解析：atfiveyesterdayafternoon过去具体时刻，用进行时。I______intheparkwhenitbegantorain.

A.walkB.walkedC.amwalkingD.waswalking

答案：D

解析：begin为短暂动作，主句表当时正在散步。They______amovieatthistimelastSunday.

A.watchB.watchedC.werewatchingD.arewatching

答案：C

解析：atthistimelastSunday过去进行时标志。He______whileI______.

A.sang;dancedB.wassinging;wasdancing

C.sings;dancesD.issinging;amdancing

答案：B

解析：while强调两个过去动作同时进行。Myfamily______dinneratsevenyesterdayevening.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving

答案：D

解析：atsevenyesterdayevening过去具体时刻。Thebaby______whenthedoorbellrang.

A.criesB.criedC.wascryingD.iscrying

答案：C

解析：rang是过去瞬间，主句用过去进行时。We______forthebusatthattimeyesterday.

A.waitB.waitedC.arewaitingD.werewaiting

答案：D

解析：atthattimeyesterday为过去进行时标志。She______clotheswhenIgothome.

A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashing

答案：D

解析：gothome是短暂过去动作，主句表正在洗衣服。They______onthefarmfromthreetofiveyesterday.

A.workB.workedC.areworkingD.wereworking

答案：D

解析：fromthreetofiveyesterday过去时间段，用进行时。He______aletterwhenIsawhim.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting

答案：D

解析：saw为过去瞬间，主句表当时正在写信。It______whenwegottoschool.

A.snowB.snowedC.issnowingD.wassnowing

答案：D

解析：gottoschool过去瞬间，主句表当时正在下雪。Theboys______basketballatthatmoment.

A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying

答案：C

解析：atthatmoment“就在那时”，用过去进行时。I______musicwhilemysister______abook.

A.listento;readB.waslisteningto;wasreading

C.listen;readD.amlistening;amreading

答案：B

解析：while连接两个同时进行的过去持续动作。He______inthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking

答案：C

解析：happen是短暂动作，主句用过去进行时。We______EnglishatninelastMonday.

A.studyB.studiedC.arestudyingD.werestudying

答案：D

解析：atninelastMonday过去具体时刻。She______whenIknockedatthedoor.

A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking

答案：C

解析：knock是瞬间过去动作，主句表正在做饭。They______ameetingatthattimeyesterday.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving

答案：D

解析：atthattimeyesterday过去进行时标志。Myfather______TVwhilemymother______.

A.watches;cooksB.waswatching;wascooking

C.watched;cookedD.iswatching;iscooking

答案：B

解析：while连接两个并行的过去持续动作。Thestudents______whentheteachercameback.

A.laughB.laughedC.werelaughingD.arelaughing

答案：C

解析：cameback瞬间动作，主句用过去进行时。I______homeatsixyesterdayevening.

A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing

答案：D

解析：atsixyesterdayevening过去具体时刻，表当时正在回家。He______whenIcalledhim.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.wassleepingD.issleeping

答案：C

解析：called是过去瞬间，主句表正在睡觉。We______onthefarmatthistimelastweek.

A.workB.workedC.areworkingD.wereworking

答案：D

解析：atthistimelastweek典型过去进行时标志。It______hardwhenIwentout.

A.rainsB.rainedC.israiningD.wasraining

答案：D

解析：wentout过去瞬间，主句表当时正在下雨。She______pictureswhileherbrother______.

A.draws;writesB.wasdrawing;waswriting

C.drew;wroteD.isdrawing;iswriting

答案：B

解析：while强调两个过去动作同时进行。They______ateightlastnight.

A.runB.ranC.arerunningD.wererunning

答案：D

解析：ateightlastnight过去具体时刻。Thebaby______whenIenteredtheroom.

A.smilesB.smiledC.wassmilingD.issmiling

答案：C

解析：entered是瞬间过去动作，主句用进行时。I______tomusicatthattime.

A.listenB.listenedC.amlisteningD.waslistening

答案：D

解析：atthattime在过去，用过去进行时。He______whenthelightwentout.

A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.isreading

答案：C

解析：goout（灯灭）是短暂动作，主句表正在读书。We______forthetestatnineyesterday.

A.prepareB.preparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing

答案：D

解析：atnineyesterday过去具体时刻。They______whilewe______.

A.sing;danceB.weresinging;weredancing

C.sang;dancedD.aresinging;aredancing

答案：B

解析：while连接两个并行过去持续动作。She______inthegardenatthistimeyesterday.

A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.wasworking

答案：D

解析：atthistimeyesterday固定用过去进行时。三、现在进行时vs过去进行时混合辨析（20题）I______now,butI______TVatthistimeyesterday.

A.amreading;waswatchingB.read;watched

C.amreading;watchedD.read;waswatching

答案：A

解析：now用现在进行时；atthistimeyesterday用过去进行时。Look!They______ontheplayground.They______thereyesterdaytoo.

A.play;playedB.areplaying;wereplaying

C.played;playedD.plays;wereplaying

答案：B

解析：Look!提示现在进行时；yesterday提示过去进行时。He______dinnernow.He______dinneratsevenlastnight.

A.ishaving;washavingB.has;had

C.ishaving;hadD.has;washaving

答案：A

解析：now现在进行时；atsevenlastnight过去进行时。I______myhomeworknow.I______myhomeworkatthattime.

A.do;didB.amdoing;wasdoing

C.amdoing;didD.do;wasdoing

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；atthattime过去进行时。She______clothesnow.She______clotheswhenIcamein.

A.washes;washedB.iswashing;waswashing

C.iswashing;washedD.washes;waswashing

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；when引导过去动作用过去进行时。They______ameetingnow.They______ameetingatthistimeyesterday.

A.have;hadB.arehaving;werehaving

C.arehaving;hadD.have;werehaving

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；atthistimeyesterday过去进行时。It______now.It______whenIgotup.

A.rains;rainedB.israining;wasraining

C.israining;rainedD.rains;wasraining

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；gotup过去瞬间用过去进行时。We______Englishnow.We______Englishatnineyesterday.

A.study;studiedB.arestudying;werestudying

C.arestudying;studiedD.study;werestudying

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；atnineyesterday过去进行时。Theboys______now.They______atthattimeyesterday.

A.play;playedB.areplaying;wereplaying

C.played;playedD.plays;wereplaying

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；atthattimeyesterday过去进行时。Mymother______now.She______whenIgothome.

A.cooks;cookedB.iscooking;wascooking

C.iscooking;cookedD.cooks;wascooking

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；gothome过去瞬间用过去进行时。He______rightnow.He______atthistimelastSunday.

A.works;workedB.isworking;wasworking

C.isworking;workedD.works;wasworking

答案：B

解析：rightnow现在进行时；atthistimelastSunday过去进行时。I______tomusicnow.I______tomusicthen.

A.listen;listenedB.amlistening;waslistening

C.amlistening;listenedD.listen;waslistening

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；then表过去用过去进行时。She______intheparknow.She______whenitrained.

A.walks;walkedB.iswalking;waswalking

C.iswalking;walkedD.walks;waswalking

答案：B

解析：now现在进行时；rained过去动作用过去进行时。They______onthefarmthesedays.They______therelastweek.

A.work;workedB.areworking;were