2026年中考英语三轮复习备考之完形填空之时事热点环境类

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2026年中考英语三轮复习备考之完形填空之时事热点环境类Lastsummer,Ijoinedacommunityvolunteerprogramtohelpcleanupthelocalriver.Atfirst,Ifelt1becauseIhadneverhadsuchanexperiencebefore.Ourteamleader,Mr.Wilson,handedeachofusglovesandarubbishpicker,saying,“Everysmallaction2abigdifference.”Onthefirstday,thesunwasshining3,andtheriverbankwascoveredwithplasticbagsandglassbottles.Thoughtheworkwastiring,Ikepttellingmyself,“Don’t4.”Bynoon,myclothesweredirty,butseeingthegrowingpileof(一堆的)collectedrubbishgaveme5.Oneafternoon,itstartedrainingheavily.Somevolunteerssuggestedleavingearly,butMr.Wilsonencouragedus,“Challengestest6courage.Let’sfinishwhatwestarted.”Hiswordsremindedmeofmygrandfather’sadvice,“Ariverisn’tcleanedinaday;itrequires7.”Weekslater,whenwesawfishswimming8theclearwaterandchildrenplayingsafelynearby,Irealizedteamworkandkeepingondoingasmallthingcanreallychangetheworld.Thisexperiencetaughtmethateventeenagerscanmakean9toprotectourplanet.Now,Ialwayscarryareusablebag10Iwanttosetagoodexampleforothers.Ibelievethataslongaseveryonetakessimplesteps,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.1．A．excited B．confident C．bored2．A．reduces B．makes C．shows3．A．brightly B．quietly C．suddenly4．A．calmdown B．lookback C．giveup5．A．regret B．pride C．shame6．A．our B．his C．my7．A．silence B．luck C．patience8．A．with B．of C．in9．A．excuse B．effort C．accident10．A．unless B．because C．if阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Theearthisourhome.Somethingswehavedonearegoodfortheearth11somearebad.Accordingtoarecentstudy,acommonfamilyproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.Someofthiswastetakes12ofyearstodecay(衰败).Italsocostslotsofmoneytokeep13newthingstoreplacethethingswethrowaway.Inoneyear,acommonfamilyusesabout4,800kWhsforsuchthings14watchingtelevision,takingshowers,usingthedishwasherandthewashingmachine.Producing15energywillcreatealotofpollution.Thispollutionwill16causeglobalwarmingandis17toourhealth.Becauseofallthese,ourfamilyhasdecidedtorecycleeverything.Wecollectusedthings,suchaspaperandbottles,andput18intodifferentrubbishcans.Afterthat,wetakethemtothe19center.Finally,theyaretreatedandcanbeusedagain.Recyclingwillhelptoreducealotofwaste.Wealsogrowourownvegetablesandhasalready20hens.Soon,we’llbeabletohaveourowneggsforbreakfast.Howcool,isn’tit?11．A．and B．but C．although D．or12．A．hundreds B．hundred C．twohundred D．twohundreds13．A．bought B．buy C．tobuy D．buying14．A．for B．to C．as D．with15．A．toomany B．alittle C．somuch D．little16．A．happily B．luckily C．hardly D．seriously17．A．harmful B．good C．healthy D．better18．A．it B．they C．them D．its19．A．shopping B．recycling C．swimming D．sports20．A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．keepsFormanyofus,the21placewherewecangettowildanimalsisazoo.Theseplacesletusseeamazinganimals—frombigcatstotinylizards—andwhattheyarelike.It’sanenjoyableandeducational22forus,butisitthebestenvironmentfortheseanimals?Longago,peoplecouldonly23wildanimalsasstuffeddeadexhibitsinamuseum.Lateron,liveanimalswerecaughtbyexplorers,broughthomeandputonshowtothepublicinwildlifeparks.Animalhappinesswasnotapriority(优先权)24zoos,however,havetransformed(使改观)thelivingenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerenclosures(围场),removingbars,and—tosomeextent—25theirnaturalhabitats.Somepeoplehave26thecrueltyofkeepinganimalscaptive(圈养的)forentertainment,butzoosarekeentoshowthattheyhelpwildlifebyeducatingusaboutconservation.IntheUK,theintroductionoftheZooLicensingActof1981alsorequiredzoosto27thepublic.Well—managedzoosarenowalsoinvolvedin28andfunding(为……提供资金)conservationprograms.Probablythebiggestvoicefromzoostodayisthattheyhelpprotectspeciesinthewildthatareunder29duetoclimatechange.RobertYoung,ChairinWildlifeConservationatSalfordUniversitysaid:“Therearequitealotofdifferentspeciesaroundtheplanetwhichwewouldn’thavetodaywithout30.”Somezooshavecaptivebreeding(繁殖)programswhichhelptopreservethe31ofspeciesthatwouldotherwisedieout.ActorLeonardoDiCapriorecentlyhighlypraisedChesterZoointheUKforits32work.Itbrought“ararefishspeciesbackfromthedead”afterbreedingandsendingaschoolofgoldenskiffiafishbackintotheir33river.Althoughthedebateabouthavingzoos34.newopportunitiestomeetwildlifearebeingexplored,likevirtualreality.JonCoe,azoodesigner,toldtheBBC:“TakingawalkthroughaherdofelephantsintheSerengeti,Ithink,isgoingtobe35prettysoon.”Thatdayissuretocome.21．A．smallest B．closest C．biggest D．farthest22．A．experiment B．experience C．exhibition D．expectation23．A．see B．remember C．notice D．study24．A．Old B．Luxurious C．Modern D．Private25．A．improving B．constructing C．damaging D．copying26．A．asked B．questioned C．forgotten D．supported27．A．educate B．invite C．tell D．protect28．A．recording B．changing C．supporting D．finishing29．A．control B．discussion C．threat D．stress30．A．vets B．tourists C．volunteers D．zoos31．A．Future B．habitat C．life D．food32．A．Construction B．communication C．conservation D．connection33．A．native B．new C．polluted D．similar34．A．stops B．worsens C．changes D．continues35．A．comfortable B．possible C．impossible D．incredibleLastsummer,agroupofvolunteersspentaweekendonabeachsavingseaturtles(海龟).They36thatmanybabyturtleswerecaughtinplastic(塑料)waste.Earlyinthemorning,the37foundasmallturtlewascaughtinafishingnet(网).Itwasbadlyhurt,anditlooked38.Maria,theleader,said,“Weneedtoactfast.Ifwedon’thelpitnow,itmightdie.”Theycarefullycutthenetandplacedtheturtleintoaboxofseawater.Whiletakingcareofit,onevolunteer39shouted,“Look!There’sanotherturtleunderarock!Itcouldn’tmove!”Everyoneranover.Althoughthe40turtlewasevensmaller,thevolunteersworkedtogethertofreeit.Bynoon,bothturtleswerehelpedoutandsafelyputinalargebox.Theteamdecidedtoletthemreturntothe41asearlyaspossible.Astheycarriedtheturtlestothesea,Mariafeltproudbecausetheturtleswere42well.Thefirstturtleswamawayquickly,whilethesecondonewaitedforaminute43disappearingintothewaves.“Wedidit!”Theteamcheeredhappily.Later,thevolunteerslearnedthatmostoftheturtlesthey44wouldreturntotheirhomesonthesamebeachsomeday.Althoughtheworkofsavingturtleswastiring,theyknewitwasmeaningful.Every45workswhenprotectingwildlife!36．A．compared B．noticed C．provided37．A．school B．company C．team38．A．strong B．weak C．shocked39．A．suddenly B．recently C．silently40．A．first B．second C．third41．A．area B．sea C．ground42．A．tookafter B．lookedthrough C．lookedafter43．A．before B．after C．during44．A．changed B．realized C．saved45．A．scene B．action C．skillLastweektheelectricityinmybuildingwentout.Ihadjustgothomefromworkandwashappilymakingmytea.Suddenly,itwas46everywhere，andtheoven(烤箱)47workingandthephonecouldn’tbe48.MyroommatesandItriedtofixtheproblem.Butwesoonfoundthatwedidn’tknowhowtofollowtheelectricalsafety49.Thisleftmeawholenightwithoutanyelectricity.AftersendingmessagestomyfriendsandfamilytosaythatIwouldn’tbeableto50withthemtonightbecauseIcouldn’tchargemyphone,Isatdowntoeatmyhalf-cookeddinner.Intheevening,IusuallyspendmytimewatchingTVandsurfingontheInternet.Tonightthiswas51becauseofnolightsIcouldn’tevenreadabook.Weweren’tpreparedwithcandlesandmatches.Wejustdependedonelectricitysomuch,andexpectedthatitwouldwork.So,Iwenttobedearly.Icouldn’thelpthinking,“Dowerelytoomuchonelectricity?”Thatnight,losingelectricitymademefeellikeIlosta52need.Iuseelectricityallthetime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary.Forexample,IturnontheTVevenwhenI’mnotwatchingit.Icheckmyphonewhenwaitingforjustashorttime.Ourover-useofelectricityisabigproblem.Thelarge53ofelectricityweusecausesglobalwarming.Thisissomethingweshouldreally54.It’sbadforourenvironment,andweneedtodosomethingtostopit.What’smore,ifwekeepusingsomuchenergy,wewillsoon55it.Fromnowon,weshoulduseelectricitywiselytomakeadifferenttoourenvironment.46．A．bright B．fine C．dark D．white47．A．finished B．enjoyed C．forgotten D．stopped48．A．fixed B．powered C．produced D．developed49．A．instructions B．introductions C．information D．conversations50．A．connect B．contact C．conduct D．contract51．A．improper B．interesting C．important D．impossible52．A．common B．household C．basic D．general53．A．kind B．quantity C．number D．amount54．A．careabout B．lookafter C．thinkabout D．learnabout55．A．runout B．runoutof C．takeoutof D．makeoutofInthepastnineyears,LiJin,whowasborninGuangxi56raisedinSanya,hasmadegreateffortsto57thewatersofSanyacityinHainan.Heisnow58theknowledgeofenvironmentalprotectionthroughnewmediaplatforms(媒体平台).Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesand59registered(注册)asavolunteerinMay,2017.LiJinimmediatelytooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneyto60avolunteerservicecenterwhichhas1,170registeredmembers61takepartinactivitieswithoutaskingforpayment.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehave62withhisencouragement.They’vedrawntheattentionofboththeadults(成年人)andthechildrentotheimportanceofprotectingtheoceansandbeaches.Sinceitwassetup,hiscenterhas6351beach-cleaningactivitiesthathaveseenabout1,800peoplejoinin.In2021,becauseofLi’sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos,inwhichheuses64wordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes.“Myvolunteerworkwouldbe65ifIgotpaid.Buttheworkitselfisofgreatvalue.SoIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,”hesaid.56．A．and B．so C．but D．because57．A．protect B．use C．help D．improve58．A．sending B．showing C．spreading D．sharing59．A．officially B．successfully C．finally D．quietly60．A．makeup B．putup C．setup D．takeup61．A．why B．where C．who D．what62．A．joined B．joinedin C．takenpartin D．attended63．A．chose B．made C．organized D．mastered64．A．pretty B．difficult C．long D．simple65．A．different B．wonderful C．important D．meaninglessWhenCashDanielswas7,hefoundmanyplasticbottlesonabeach.Hefelt66becauseheknewthatbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbebadfortheseaanimals.Soattheageof13,Cashstartedworkingtostop67pollution.“IliveinTennessee,andIfoundoutthattheTennesseeRiveris68withlittleplastics,”Cashsaid.“Theyarefrom69plasticsthatbreakdownovertimeinthesun.”Heknewhehadtodosomethingtohelpstopmorepollution.Cashstartedwithacoupleofclean-ups,andit70fromthere.Infact,theclean-upswerea71job.Cashwentalongtheriver.Sometimes,heevenwenttoplacesthatcouldonlybereachedwitha72.“Doingaclean-upmakesmehappy,”hesaid.“IknowIammakinga73andsavinglives.”Besidesclean-ups,Cashalsostartedarecyclingprogramforfishingline.FishinglinewasabigprobleminTennessee74thereweremanyfishingmatches.Thelinescouldbring75tobirds,fishandcompetitors.Heput61recyclingboxesalongtheriver.Alotoffishermen76thembecausetheydidn’twanttheirfishingplacetogetpolluted,either.However,Cashknew77thatitwassuchabigtaskthathecouldn’tdoitalone.Hehopedhecouldgethelpfromotherkids.SoCash78anorganizationcalled“TheCleanupKids”withhisbestfriend,Ella.Theirpurposeofstartingitisto79kidsallaroundtheworldtopickuprubbish.“Youarenevertooyoungtochangetheworld,”hesaid.“80mightbeasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100percentofthefuture.”66．A．surprised B．natural C．sad67．A．water B．earth C．air68．A．provided B．polluted C．mixed69．A．softer B．darker C．bigger70．A．returned B．moved C．grew71．A．popular B．hard C．modern72．A．bike B．plane C．boat73．A．survey B．difference C．choice74．A．though B．if C．because75．A．troubles B．surprises C．chances76．A．painted B．broke C．used77．A．simply B．clearly C．directly78．A．lookedinto B．setup C．tookover79．A．choose B．order C．encourage80．A．Kids B．Parents C．TeachersWhenwearetalkingaboutanimalsinChina,themostprecious(珍贵的)kindofanimalwewouldthinkofisprobablythepanda.Infact,akindofbirdisaspreciousaspanda,butmanypeopledon’t81muchaboutit.Thebirdisthecrestedibis(朱鹮).Itisas82assnowwitharedfaceanditlooksverybeautiful.Crestedibisesliveintalltreesbysmallriversorricefields.They83smallfishandsomeothersmallanimalsforfood.Aboutonehundredyearsago,alotofcrestedibises84inChina,RussiaandJapan.Later,astheylosttheirhomes,the85ofthemwasgettingsmallerandsmaller.Between1965and1980,peopledidn’tseeanyofthemlivinginthewild.86,on23rdMay,1981,scientistsfoundsevenoftheminthesouthofShaanxiProvince.Inordertoprotectcrestedibisesinthewild,theChinesegovernmentis87upnaturalparksanddevelopingotherplans.Nowscientistsaredoingalotofresearchestohelpthemto88morebabiessothattherewillbemoreandmorecrestedibises.Todaythereareabout1,500crestedibiseslivinginthewildandthereareabout500crestedibisesin89andresearchcenters.OnOctober24,2024,Japanannouncedthereturnof16crestedibisestoChinaandshippedthemtoBeijingonOctober31.ThankstotheeffortsofChina,JapanandSouthKoreatocarryoutcooperativebreedingresearch,the90globalpopulationofcrestedibishasreached11,000.81．A．remember B．find C．believe D．know82．A．black B．white C．yellow D．brown83．A．lookafter B．lookat C．lookfor D．looklike84．A．died B．sang C．danced D．lived85．A．number B．age C．size D．width86．A．Carefully B．Actually C．Luckily D．Generally87．A．putting B．giving C．looking D．setting88．A．hide B．produce C．teach D．touch89．A．forests B．mountains C．zoos D．museums90．A．latest B．earliest C．oldest D．largestEmmaalwayslovedthebigoaktreeattheendofherstreet.Its91trunk(树干)andwidebranchesprovidedshadeinsummerandturnedgoldeninautumn.Birdsbuilttheirnestsamongits92whilesquirrelsranupanddown.ToEmma,thistreewaslikean93friendwhowatchedgenerationsofchildrengrowup.Oneafternoon,Emmasawbrightyellowspray(喷漆)paintonthetree’strunk.She94whatthismeant—thetreewasgoingtobecutdown.95sheaskedhermotheraboutit,shelearnedthegovernmentwouldtakeawaythetreetobuildmoreparkingspace.Emmadecidedtosavethetree.Shecalledonher96totakeaction.Theycreatedposterswithmessageslike“Treescleanourair!”Afterschool,thegroupstoodnearthetree,explainingtoneighborswhythetreeshouldbesaved.Theireffortscaughttheattentionofalocalnewspaperreporter.Hewroteareportaboutit.Soon,overahundredpeoplewantedto97.Atthenexttownmeeting,Emmaspokeinfrontofmanyadultsabouttheimportanceofthetree.Aftermuchdiscussion,thetowngovernmentmadea98—theywouldsavetheoaktreeandalsoplantfiftynewtreesinthearea.Today,theoldoak99standstall.Emmahaslearnedthatevenyoungpeoplecan100whentheycareenoughtostandupforwhatisimportant.91．A．thick B．thin C．weak D．short92．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．flowers93．A．interesting B．excellent C．old D．active94．A．forgot B．realized C．said D．imagined95．A．If B．When C．Before D．Although96．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．neighbors97．A．leave B．help C．watch D．speak98．A．mistake B．decision C．promise D．suggestion99．A．never B．already C．still D．hardly100．A．makeawish B．takeatrip C．takeawalk D．makeadifference请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,12-year-oldLeosatathisdesk.Hejustlearnedaboutclimatechangeinscienceclassandfelt101.“Whatwillhappenifwedon’tactnow?”hewondered.Thatnight,hedecidedtoturnhisworryinto102.LeocreatedasocialmediapagecalledGreenStepswithLeo.Onit,hesharedsimple103.Forexample,peopleshouldturnofflightswhenleavingaroom,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticones,andplanttreesingardens.Atfirst,onlyhisclassmatesfollowedhim.ButLeodidn’tgiveup104.Hepostedvideosofhimselfcleaningupthepark.Inthevideo,he105