（2025年）湖南省中考英语真题卷及答案

2025年湖南省初中学业水平考试真题英语(真题及答案)本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸：6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisBill'sfavoritesubject?A.Music.B.History.C.English.2.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothehospital. B.Tolibrary. C.Tothehotel.3.WhyisTimrunning?A.Foramovie. B.Foranexam. C.forameeting.4.Howwillthespeakersgototheoldpeople'shome?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.5.WhatwouldLucyliketoeat?A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whataretheygoingtoplay?A.Tennis. B.Volleyball. C.Ping-pong.7.Howfaristhesportscenter?A.About1kmaway. B.About2kmaway. C.About3kmaway.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidtheboyuseAltohelpwith?A.Pictures. B.Articles. C.Exercises.9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofAI?A.Quiteuseful. B.Veryinteresting. C.Notperfect.听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inapostoffice. C.Inahairdresser's.11.Whendoesthebirthdaypartystart?A.At5:00p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whataretheteasetslike?A.Small. B.Round. C.Old.13.Whatdoesthefatherthinkisthemostimportant?A.Thecups. B.Thewater. C.Tealeaves.14.Whydoesthefatherlikedrinkingtea?A.Itkeepshimhealthy. B.Itmakeshimrelaxed. C.Ithelpsmakefriends.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Howarethethingsinthestreetmarket?A.Cheapandnice. B.Modernandpopular. C.Beautifulbutexpensive. 16.Whodoestheboywanttobuygiftsfor?A.Hisbrother. B.Hissister. C.Hismother.17.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?A.Buyahat. B.Pickupgifts. C.Playthrowinggames.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whichofthefollowingwasthespeaker'stroubleinlearningEnglish?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Listening.19.Whoofferedthespeakersomehelp?A.Classmates. B.Theteacher. C.Parents.20.What'sthespeaker'spurpose?A.Togiveadvice. B.Toaskforhelp. C.Tosendwishes第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoungCooksYoungCooksDoyouwanttobeindependentinthekitchen?RamonaKaiserwillteachyouhowtocooktastyfoodsafely.Time:9:30a.m.-10:50a.m.,July15th-20thPlace:thecookingclassroominourschool12-14BikingClubLikebikingintheopenair?JoinusinBikingClub.BikingClubLikebikingintheopenair?JoinusinBikingClub.SafetysuggestionsandbikingskillswillbegivenbyWilliamWhite.YourhealthreportisaMUST.Startandendatourschoolgate.Time:8:30a.m.-9:30onweekends.*For9thgraders(over14)LearnFunScienceTogether!Interestedinscience?Dofunexperiments(实验)withtheteacherJasonSmith.Cometothelabandgetpreparedforyournewlifeinhighschool!Time:9:00a.m.-11:00a.m.onFridays.21.Whowillteachstudentstocook?A.RamonaKaiser. B.JasonSmith. C.WilliamWhite.22.WhatisamustforstudentstojoinBikingClub?A.Bikingskills. B.Ahealthreport. C.Asafetyguide.23.Wherecanwereadthetextmostprobably?A.Inaprimaryschool. B.Inamiddleschool. C.Inauniversity.BTheTanfamily,fromHunan,wasnewtotheblockandMrs.Tanlovedtocook.Herfamilyenjoyedherstinkytofu(臭豆腐),soshecookedittwiceaweek.Oneafternoon,theyheardaknockonthedoor.Itwasfromthecommunityworkers.Theyhadreceivedacomplaint(投诉)fromtheTans'neighbors,theLees,aboutthesmellofthestinkytofu.Mrs.Tansaidsorryanddecidedthatshewouldclosethekitchenwindowthenexttime.Thatwaswhatshedidthefollowingweek.However,thecommunityworkercametothemagainforthesameproblem."IhaveclosedthekitchenWINDOWS!"shesaidinanger.ActuallyIcan'tstandtheHabitofeatingdurians(榴莲).Thesmelloftheduriansistoostrongforme.Thecommunityworkerthendecidedtocallforameetingwiththeduriansatthebeginning.BothMrs.TanandMrs.Leehadascowlonthefaces.Theyevendidn'tlookateachother.Thecommunityworkerexplainedthedisagreement.HesuggestedthattheTanscaneatstinkytofutwiceamonth.Similarity,theLeesshouldtrytoeatduriansweeks.Mrs.TanagreedandeveninvitedMrs.Leetotasteherstickytofu.Afteramonth,thecommunityworkermetupwithbothfamiliestoseeiftheygotanyprogress.Mrs.Leewasfullofpraise,"Yourtofutastessogood!youareagoodcook,Mrs.Lee.ShallIbringsome?DuriansforyounexttimeYoumightlovethem"Perhaps."saidMrs.Tanpolitely.Fromthenontheylearnedtoaccepttheirlikesanddislikes.24.HowoftendidMrs.Tancookstinkytofubeforethecomplaint?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ascowl"inparagraph5mean?A.Ashylook. B.Anangrylook. C.Asatisfiedlock.26.Whydidthecommunityworkermeetthetwofamiliesafteramonth?A.Toexplainthedisagreement.B.Togivesomesuggestions.C.Tolearnabouttheprogress.27.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowtheimportanceofunderstanding.B.Topraisethefriendlycommunityworkers.C.Tointroducehowtomaketastystinkytofu.CWhatareinsects(昆虫)likeinyoureyes?Haveyouevernoticedthem?Insectsareveryinterestinganimals.Theymaybesmall,buttheyaresmartandhard-working.Scientistshavestudieddifferentkindsofinsectsveryclosely.Accordingtotheirstudies,eventhesmallestinsectshavetoolstohelpdotheirwork.Haveyoueverseenalittleflycalledasawfly?Itgetssuchanamebecauseithasasaw(锯子)thatisusedonplantstocreateasafe-spaceforitseggs.Afterlayingitseggs,thesawflymakessomeglue.Thegluefixestheeggstowheretheyarelaid.Anotherinsectthathasitsownnaturaltoolisthepoppybee(蜂).ThebeesliveinwoodLikepeoplewhomakethingsoutofwood,poppybeesusespecialtoolstodignests(巢穴)outofwood.Theydigandcleanoutthenesttomakeitreadyforuse.Whenallisready,poppybeescatoutpiecesofleavesintheshapeofanest.Theythenjointhepiecestogetherandputthemintothenest.Antsarealsoknownfortheircleveruseofnaturaltools.Forexample,theydroppiecesofleavesintowatersothattheytakeinthewater.Thentheantscarrythembacktotheirnests.Therearemoreinsectsthananyotherlivingthingsintheworld.Everyinsectisspecial.Themoreyounoticethem,themoretheywillsurpriseyou.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.29.Whatcanweknowaboutpoppybeesfromparagraph3?A.Theycleantheirnestswithbigleaves.B.Theypotpiecesofleavesaroundnests.C.Theydignestsbeforecuttingoutleaves.30.Whichofthefollowinguseleavestotakeinwateraccordingtothetext?A.Sawflies. B.Poppybees. C.Ants31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.InsectsandTools. B.AnimalsandEggs C.PlantsandLeaves第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。MakeaDifferencetoYourSchoolYourschooloffersgreatchancestostudymakefriendsandtrynewthings.Eachterm,youhavetimetousethesechances.Also,thereistimetothinkofwaystomakeadifferencetoyourschool，32Learnmoreaboutyourschool.Tolearnwhathappensaroundyourschool,jointeamstoyourschoolorclubsandtakepartinactivities.33Thesepeoplecangiveyouabetterunderstandingofyourschool.Forexample,ifyourschoolhasastudentnewspaper,checkitoutorconsiderjoiningit.Youwillknowmoreaboutwhatishappeningatschoolthroughit.Findaneedandtakeaction.34Maybeyouenjoyplayingvolleyballafterclass.Nowthinkaboutwaystomakethisactivityevenbetter.Youmightwishyourschooltoprovidemorevolleyballsforstudentstouse.Onceyouhaveyouridea,talktoyourschooltoseeifstudentscouldhelp.Youcouldoffertoholdabooksaletobuysportsequipment(器材).35Itmayseemsimple,butbeingfriendlytootherscanhelpcreateagoodenvironment.Thisincludessayingthankyouwhenastudenthelpsyou,cleaningupanymessyoumake,andsayinghellotoothersinthehallways.Agoodattitude(态度)canspread.A.Befriendlytoothers.BHere'showtogetstarted.C.Theyhelpyoumeetmorepeople.D.Workhardandmakeyourselfbetter.E.Thinkaboutthingsyouenjoyatschool.第三部分语言运用（共2节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌迟其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Oh,no?HowsillyIwastopracticebasketballinside!Mom'sfavorite36wasinpieces!WhatshouldIdo?Atthattime,MydogTobycameinandjumpedaroundmehappily.Thatgavemea(n)37“Mom,Tobybrokeyourcup."Itoldaliewhenmomwalkedin,"Toby,youbadboy."shesaid38"Gooutside.Notreatsforyou"Hearingthis,Ifeltalittlesick.Tobywentoutsidetohisdoghouse,lookingsad.SinceIcouldn'tplayinsideIhadto39mybasketballskillsinthelivingroom.Suddenlyitbegantoranheavily.ThroughthewindowIcouldseetherainfalldownToby'snose."Ishe40?"wondered."WhathaveIdone?"Iaskedmyself"HowcouldImakeTobyoutsidebecauseofmy41?"Iknewwhattodonext."Sorry,Mom!Ihavesomethingtotellyou,"Iquietly42withmyheaddown"TowinthisfinalmatchthisSaturdayIplayedbasketballinsideandbrokeyourcup.""soitwas43topunishToby."Momtouchedmyhead."Thankyouforbeing44myboybutasapunishmentyoucannotwatchthebasketballmatchonTVthismonth."Iwantedtosayitwasnotfair,butitwas.ImadeamistakeIhadto45thepunishment,IopenedthedoorandTobyranbackin.Hejumpedupandgavemeabiglick(舔)thenIfeltfine.36.A.cup B.bowl C.spoon37.A.fact B.idea C.trouble38.A.proudly B.angrily C.worriedly39.A.passon B.showoff C.thinkabout40.A.sleeping B.crying C.running41.A.lie B.joke C.advice42.A.refused B.promised C.explained43.A.wrong B.strange C.difficult44.A.honest B.patient C.polite45.A.change B.forget C.accept第二节（10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Long,longago,therewasacitycalledJijiaocheng,sonamedbecauseitwassaidtohavebeenbuiltatdaybreak.(46)citywasontherichLiyangPlain(平原).Manywaterways.(47)(provide)waterforcropfieldsandthepeoplelivinginsideandoutsideofthecity.TherulersofJijiaochengaskedthepeople(48)(cut)downtreesinthemountains.Thewoodwasshippedby(49)(worker)tothecityfortallbuildings.Standinginthem,thecity'srulerswillbeabletosee(50)(they)peopleandcropsbetweenthewaterways.Inautumn,plentyofricewasbroughttothecity.Thisisnotsomebedtimestory.lt(51)(real)tookplacearound4.500yearsago.Thousandsofyearslater,theoncebusy(52)richJijiaocheng,whichisnowinatownofHunan,cametothenoticeofthemodernworld.Withthehelpofarchaeologists(考古学家)andhistorians,artistspaintedrecreationsoflifeinJijiaochengina(53)（tradition)scroll(卷釉).Thescrollwaspartofahugeproject.Agroupofartistsspenttwoyears(54)it.Itincludeseightpaintings,whichare140meterslongintotal.It(55)(show)earlyhumanactivitiesontheLiyangPlainandtheprehistoriccultureinHunan.第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。MynameisJeff.Ilikelearningforeignlanguages.WhenIretired(退休)in2018,Icouldspeakthreeforeignlanguages.Atthattime,mybiggestwishwastolearnanewone.Later,IwatchedaprogramaboutChinesecultureonTV.IwassointerestedinitthatImadethedecisiontolearnChinese.IfoundaculturalcenterinthenorthofLondon"bychance.ItofferedChineselanguagecoursesfitforme.InMarch2019,Ibegantolearn.Toattendtheclasses,Ileftmyhomeat5a.m.everySaturdayanddrove3hourstotheculturalcenter.Butthisdidn'tstopme.Afterclass,Ipracticedalot.Throughlearning,IdevelopedaloveforChinesepoemsandjoinedinactivitieslikeChinesepoetryreadings.IincreasinglydreamedofvisitingChina.MyChineseteacherMr.Liualwaysmentioned"It'sbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks".HesuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinastudytourinChinaSoinAugust2024,IvisitedXi'anwithmyclassmatesoftheculturalcenter.Duringthetrip,asthestudentbestatChineseamongus,Itriedtoactasaninterpreter(口译员).IhelpedmyclassmatesinmanywayslikeaskingthewayandshoppinginChinese.Thisexperienceencouragedmetostudyfurther.TheBritishoftensay"Learningisalifelongpursuit(追求)",whichmeans"Itisnevertoolatetolearn".IwillkeeponlearningChinese,hopingtobealifelonglearner.IbelievethatlearningChinesewillbringevenmorepossibilitiestomylife.56.WhendidJeffbegintolearnChinese?57.WhosuggestedastudytourinChina?58.WhatdoyouthinkofJeff?59.WhatnewthingswillyoutryafterreadingJeff’sstory?Why?60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。第二节（满分15分）61.在假期，我们应该更多地陪伴家人还是朋友呢？在学校英语论坛上，同学们以此为话题发帖讨论。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。内容包括：（1）陈述你的观点并说明理由；（2）结合观点，介绍你的假期计划。注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息；（2）写作词数为80个左右。Spendingmoretimewithfamilyorfriends?AIIMypageLiHuaMike2minutesagoWithsuchlonghoursinschoolonweekdays,I'dliketospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Iplantohelpbabysitmylittlebrotherathome.Gina5minutesagoIfeellikespendingmoretimewithfriends.Wecandowhatweliketogether.Wearegoingtodiscussprojectsorbevolunteers.答案解析一、听力部分1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.C11.B12.A13.B14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.B20.A二、笔试部分21.【答案】A解析：在“YoungCooks”板块中明确提到“RamonaKaiserwillteachyouhowtocooktastyfoodsafely”，由此可知，RamonaKaiser会教学生烹饪。故选A。22.【答案】B解析：在“BikingClub”板块中明确说明“YourhealthreportisaMUST”，即加入骑行俱乐部必须要有健康报告。故选B。23.【答案】B解析：文中出现“getpreparedforyournewlifeinhighschool”（为高中生活做准备）以及“9thgraders(over14)”（九年级学生，14岁以上）等信息，这些都表明文本最有可能出现在中学里。故选B。24.【答案】B解析：根据第一段中“Herfamilyenjoyedherstinkytofu,soshecookedittwiceaweek.”可知，投诉前谭太太一周做两次臭豆腐，故选B。25．【答案】B解析：第五段描述两家人因气味问题产生分歧，见面时“didn'tlookateachother”（甚至不看对方），结合语境可推断“ascowl”表示“愤怒的表情”，故选B。26．【答案】C解析：根据最后一段“Afteramonth,thecommunityworkermetupwithbothfamiliestoseeiftheygotanyprogress.”可知，社区工作人员一个月后见两家人是为了了解事情的进展，故选C。27．【答案】A解析：文章讲述谭家和李家因食物气味产生矛盾，后通过沟通互相理解、接纳彼此喜好的故事，核心是展现“理解”的重要性，故选A。28.【答案】A解析：文章开篇以“Whatareinsectslikeinyoureyes?Haveyouevernoticedthem?”两个疑问句引出话题，因此作者是通过提问的方式开启话题的。故选A。29．【答案】C解析：根据第三段中“Theydigandcleanoutthenesttomakeitreadyforuse.Whenallisready,poppybeescutoutpiecesofleavesintheshapeofanest.”可知：罂粟蜂先“挖巢并清理”，之后才“剪出叶子”。因此选项C（它们在剪叶子前挖巢）表述正确。选项A（用大叶子清洁巢穴）：原文未提及“大叶子清洁”，错误；选项B（把叶子放在巢周围）：原文是“剪叶子形状并放进巢里”，并非“放在周围”，错误。故选C。30．【答案】C解析：根据第四段中“Antsarealsoknownfortheircleveruseofnaturaltools.Forexample,theydroppiecesofleavesintowatersothattheytakeinthewater.”可知，蚂蚁会将叶子放入水中，故选C。31．【答案】A解析：文章围绕“昆虫使用工具”展开（如叶蜂的“锯子状器官”、罂粟蜂的“特殊工具”、蚂蚁的“叶子工具”等），核心主题为昆虫与工具，因此最佳标题为“InsectsandTools”。选项B（动物和蛋）：仅叶蜂部分提到“蛋”，并非全文核心；选项C（植物和叶子）：“叶子”只是蚂蚁的工具之一，并非全文主题，错误。故选A。32.【答案】B解析：前文提到“有时间思考如何为学校带来改变”，后文开始分点介绍具体方法。选项B“Here'showtogetstarted.”（以下是开始的方法）起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的行动建议。故选B。33．【答案】C解析：前文建议“加入学校的团队或俱乐部，参与活动”，后文提到“这些人能帮你更好地了解学校”。选项C“Theyhelpyoumeetmorepeople.”（它们帮助你认识更多人）解释了“参与活动”的好处——通过认识更多人，加深对学校的理解。34．【答案】E解析：小标题为“Findaneedandtakeaction”（发现需求并采取行动），后文举例“你喜欢课后打排球，思考如何让活动更完善”。选项E“Thinkaboutthingsyouenjoyatschool.”（想想你在学校喜欢的事情）引导从个人兴趣切入，发现学校需求（如排球活动的改进空间），符合逻辑。故选E。35．【答案】A解析：后文围绕“对他人友好能营造良好环境”展开（如感谢同学、帮助他人、打招呼等）。选项A“Befriendlytoothers.”（对他人友好）作为小标题，精准概括了该段核心主题。故选A。36.【答案】A解析：根据后文“Mom,Tobybrokeyourcup.”可知，妈妈最喜欢的杯子碎了，故选A。37.【答案】B解析：小狗进来后，“我”想到让狗狗背锅的“主意”，（idea，主意）；fact（事实）、trouble（麻烦）不符合语境。故选B。38.【答案】B解析：妈妈认为小狗打碎了杯子，因此生气地说话，（angrily，生气地）；proudly（自豪地）、worriedly（担心地）不符合情绪逻辑。故选B。39.【答案】C解析：因下雨无法在户外练习，“我”不得不在客厅思考篮球技巧的练习方式，（thinkabout，思考）；passon（传递）、showoff（炫耀）不符合语境。故选C。40.【答案】B解析：通过窗户看到雨水打在小狗鼻子上，“我”担心它是否在哭泣，（crying，哭泣）；sleeping（睡觉）、running（奔跑）不符合场景逻辑。故选B41．【答案】A解析：狗因“我”的谎言被罚到外面，（lie，谎言）；joke（玩笑）、advice（建议）不符合语境。故选A42．【答案】C解析：“我”低头向妈妈解释真相，（explained，解释）；refused（拒绝）、promised（承诺）不符合动作逻辑。故选C43．【答案】A解析：“我”承认错误后，惩罚小狗的行为是错误的，（wrong，错误的）；strange（奇怪的）、difficult（困难的）不符合语境。故选A44.【答案】A解析：妈妈感谢“我”的诚实，（honest，诚实的）；patient（耐心的）、polite（礼貌的）不符合语境。故选A45．【答案】C解析：犯了错就要接受惩罚，（accept，接受）；change（改变）、forget（忘记）不符合逻辑。故选C。46.【答案】The解析：前文提及“acitycalledJijiaocheng”，此处再次指代这座城市，属于特指，故用定冠词The（句首单词首字母需大写）。47.【答案】provided解析：全文描述“鸡叫城”的历史（过去发生的事件），时态为一般过去时，因此动词provide需用过去式provided。48.【答案】tocut解析：考查固定搭配asksb.todosth.（要求某人做某事），故填tocut。49.【答案】workers解析：worker为可数名词，此处指“多名工人”运送木材，需用复数形式workers。50.【答案】their解析：修饰名词people，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。51.【答案】really解析：修饰动词tookplace，需用副词，real的副词形式为really。52.【答案】and解析：busy与rich为并列关系（共同描述“鸡叫城”的特征），故用连词and连接。53.【答案】traditional解析：修饰名词scroll，需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。54.【答案】on解析：考查固定搭配spendtimeonsth.（在某事上花费时间），故填on。55.【答案】shows解析：主语It为第三人称单数，且全文时态为一般现在时（描述画卷的内容），因此动词show需用第三人称单数形式shows。56.【答案】InMarch2019.解析：根据原文第二段“InMarch2019,Ibegantolearn.”可知，Jeff于2019年3月开始学习中文。57.【答案】HisChineseteacherMr.Liu.解析：根据原文第三段“MyChineseteacherMr.Liu…HesuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinastudytourinChina.”可知，是他的中文老师刘老师建议他去中国游学。58.【答案】Jeffishard-working,persistent,andpassionateaboutlearning.HekeepspursuinghisinterestinChinesecultureevenafterretirement,showingalifelongloveforlearning.解析：从Jeff退休后坚持学习中文（每周六早起驱车3小时上课）、积极参与中国文化活动、甚至去中国游学等行为，可看出他“勤奋、有毅力、热爱学习”的品质。59.【答案】Iwilltrytolearnanewlanguage(e.g.,Japanese).BecauseJeff’sstoryprovesthatlearningenricheslife,andit’snevertoolatetoexplorenewinterests.解析：开放性问题，结合Jeff“终身学习”的精神，可选择“学习新语言/技能”等方向，理由围绕“学习的价值与意义”展开即可。60.【答案】读万卷书，不如行万里路。解析：该句为中国传统谚语，直译为“旅行一万里比读一万本书更好”，意译为“读万卷书，不如行万里路”。61.作文范文1：Spendingmoretimewithfamilyorfriends?IamLiHua.Iprefertodedicatemoretimetomyfamilyduringvacations,asfamilymembersaretheclosestindividualsinourlives.Duetobeingoccupiedwithacademicresponsibilitiesthroughouttheweekdays,thevacationservesasavaluableopportunitytocommunicatewithmyfamilyanddeepenourmutualunderstanding.Aspartofmyvacationplan,Iwillcookdinnerwithmymothereveryweekend.Additionally,myfatherandIwillgofishingbythelake.Theseactivitiesareexpectedtoenhanceourfamilybondingandstrengthenourrelationships.范文2Spendingmoretimewithfamilyorfriends?IamLiHua.Iwouldliketodedicatemoretimetospendingwithfriendsduringthevacation,asfriendsoftensharesimilarinterestsandcanenrichmyexperiences.Engaginginnewactivitiestogethernotonlyenhancescamaraderiebutalsomakesthevacationmorevibrantandmemorable.MyfriendsandIplantojoinabasketballclub,wherewewillpracticedailyintheafternoonsandparticipateinmatchesonweekends.Additionally,weintendtovisitthesciencemuseumtoexplorerecentadvancementsintechnology.Thisvacationpromisestobebothexcitingandfulfillingthroughsharedexperienceswithfriends.听力原文Text1：W：Bill,youaresogoodathistory!M：Thankyou!Historyismyfavoritesubject.Text2：M：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethehospitalis?W：Sure,goalongthestreetthehospitalisontheright.Text3：W：Timyouseemtobeinthehurry,whathappened?M：Igotuplate,soI’mrunningtothemeetingat8o’clock.Text4：M：It’sdoubleninthfestivaltoday,howaboutgoingtotheoldpeople’shome?W：Nice,wecangotherebybus.Text5：W：Daisy,wouldyouliketoeatriceornoodles?M：Neither,I’dlikesomedumplings.Text6：M：Hi,Tina,shallweplayping-