2026年7上英语达标测试题答案

2026年7上英语达标测试题答案

一、单项选择题，每题2分，共20分1.—What’syourname?—____nameisLucy.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His2.There____somemilkandtwoapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.have3.Tomwithhisparents____goingtoBeijingnextweek.A.isB.areC.wereD.be4.—____doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon5.Thisis____usefulbook;youshouldreadit.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Theboy____ablueT-shirtismycousin.A.inB.onC.withD.of7.Ihavetwocats;oneisblackand____iswhite.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others8.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you____.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t9.Theteacheraskedme____lateagain.A.don’tbeB.nottobeC.notbeD.notbeing10.TheGreatWallisoneof____placesofinterestinChina.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous二、填空题，每题2分，共20分11.Sheusually____(go)toschoolbybike.12.Myfather____(buy)anewcarlastmonth.13.Look!Theboys____(play)footballontheplayground.14.It’simportantforus____(speak)Englisheveryday.15.TheweatherinKunmingisneithertoohotnortoo____(cold).16.Decemberisthe____(twelve)monthoftheyear.17.ThestudentsarehavinganEnglishexam____(now).18.Ihavealready____(see)thefilmtwice.19.Thisroadis____(wide)thanthatone.20.Thechildrenenjoyed____(they)attheparty.三、判断题，每题2分，共20分（正确写T，错误写F）21.EnglishisspokeninAustralia.22.“Children”isthepluralof“child”.23.Thesentence“Hedon’tlikeapples.”isgrammaticallycorrect.24.“Exciting”and“excited”canbeusedinterchangeablyinallcontexts.25.“A”and“an”arebothindefinitearticles.26.Thepasttenseof“read”isspelled“read”butpronounceddifferently.27.“Some”canbeusedinquestionswhenweexpecttheanswertobe“yes”.28.Theword“news”isalwaysusedinpluralform.29.“Lookout!”isanexpressionusedtowarnsomeone.30.Thecomparativeformof“good”is“better”.四、简答题，每题5分，共20分31.简述英语中一般现在时的基本用法并给出两个例句。32.说明“some”与“any”的主要区别，各举一例。33.写出英语中常见的四个频率副词并按频率由高到低排序。34.简述名词复数构成中以“o”结尾的词加-es的两种常见情况，各举一例。五、讨论题，每题5分，共20分35.结合实例谈谈如何通过课外阅读提升七年级学生的英语词汇量。36.讨论在口语交际教学中引入“信息差”活动的意义，并举一课堂实例。37.分析母语迁移对初一学生英语写作中主谓一致错误的影响，并提出两条教学对策。38.探讨利用英语日记培养七年级学生语法意识的利与弊，各举两点并给出结论。答案与解析一、1A2A3A4C5A6A7C8C9B10D二、11goes12bought13areplaying14tospeak15cold16twelfth17now18seen19wider20themselves三、21T22T23F24F25T26T27T28F29T30T四、31一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性动作或客观真理。例句：Thesunrisesintheeast.Heplaysbasketballafterschool.32some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。例：Ihavesomepens.Doyouhaveanypens?33always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.由高到低：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never.34有生命的加-es：tomato→tomatoes;无生命加-s：photo→photos;特例：hero→heroes,potato→potatoes.五、35课外阅读提供语境，词汇复现率高。学生通过绘本、分级读物接触高频词，如“because,suddenly”，结合图文猜测词义，再用阅读记录本摘抄并造句，一月可增加120词左右。36“信息差”迫使学生真实交流。如学生A持周末活动表，学生B持天气表，双方通过问答完成同伴的空白表格，既练句型“Didyou…?”又培养策略，课堂气氛活跃，错误率下降18%。37汉语无主谓一致导致学生写“Shelikeap