2026年河北省唐山市中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河北省唐山市中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Lastterm，ourteacherintroducedaproject-basedlearning（项目式学习）activity.Eachgroupwasaskedtofindawaytoreduce

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atschool、notjustcleanitup.

Atfirst，wefeltabitlost.Wediscussedseveral

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suchascuttingdownfoodwasteorusingbothsidesofpaper，butnoneofthemseemedgoodenough.Whilethinkingabouttheproblem，webegantoobserve（观察）therubbishbinsaroundtheschool

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.Wenoticedthatthebinswere

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mixedwaste--usedpaper，plasticbottles，andfoodwasteallthrowntogether.Becauseeverythingwasmixed，manyrecyclablematerialscouldnotbe

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andweretreatedasrubbish.Werealizedthatifstudentslearnedtosort（分类）waste，muchofitcouldberecycled.Inthisway，wecouldtrulyreducethewaste.

Withthisgoalinmind，wetookaction.First，wesearchedonlinefor

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aboutwastesorting.Thenwedesignedposterstoshowhowtosortwasteina

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way.Afterthat，weexplainedourideatotheheadteacherandsuggestedthattheschoolproviderecyclingbins.She

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，andsoonnewbinswereplacedineachhallway.Duringbreaks，westoodbesidethebinsto

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studentstothrowrubbishintotherightones.Astimewentby，morestudentsdevelopedthe

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ofsortingrubbish.Nowrecyclablematerialsarereused，andfoodwasteisturnedintocompost（堆肥）.Thoughouractionseemssmall，itisameaningfulsteptowardagreenerschool.1.A.waste B.stress C.noise D.pain2.A.books B.games C.ideas D.events3.A.bravely B.lazily C.heavily D.carefully4.A.knownas B.connectedto C.filledwith D.madeof5.A.received B.reused C.changed D.invented6.A.information B.pleasure C.meaning D.success7.A.strange B.serious C.polite D.proper8.A.agreed B.waited C.doubted D.argued9.A.expect B.guide C.refuse D.wish10.A.plan B.product C.talent D.habit二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.（WendyandNickaretalkingduringthebreakintheclassroom.）

Nick：Hi，Wendy!MayDayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans？

Wendy：Notreally.MaybeI'lljuststayhomeandplaygames.（1）______

Nick：IplantogotoTangshanZoo.YouknowhowmuchIloveanimals.

Wendy：Cool!（2）______

Nick：Iwanttoseepandas!

Wendy：Theyareverycute.CanIgowithyou？

Nick：（3）______We'llhavefuntogether.

Wendy：Great!（4）______

Nick：Let'smeetat8：00am.Thezoowillbecrowdedonholidays.

Wendy：Perfect!I'llbringyourfavoritesandwichesforyou.

Nick：（5）______

Wendy：You'rewelcome.(1)

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三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Welovehearingfromourreaders!Fifth-gradestudentsinNorthCarolinaaddedsomenewplacestoourWorld'sGreatestPlaceslist.Readafewhere.

TheGreatWallofChinaisafantasticchoice.It'soneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Itissuchabeautifulbuilding，andwalkingonitfeelsliketouchinghistory.

—DianaI'mafanofnaturalwonders.IthinkIcelandisagreatplace，whichhasamazingnorthernlights.Asanisland，itisalsohometomanykindsofwildlife.

—HarryCancún，Mexico，hasthebluestoceanI'veeverseen.There'ssomuchwonderfulwildlifetodiscover，includingsharksandmonkeysinthenearbyforests.

—AndrewYoushouldconsiderStonehengeinEngland.Iwenttherelastsummer，anditwassocool!WhenIfinallystoodnexttothosehugeancientstones，Ifeltsosmall.It'shardtoimaginehowpeoplebuiltitsolongago.

—MandyDoyouhaveafavoriteplaceintheworld？Writetousattfkeditors@andtelluswhy.Yourideamaybeherenexttime!12.Whoisafanofnaturalwonders？______A.Diana. B.Harry. C.Andrew. D.Mandy.13.Wherecanyouseethebluestoceanaccordingtothepassage？______A.InChina. B.InIceland. C.InMexico. D.InEngland.14.WhatdotheGreatWallandStonehengehaveincommon？______A.TheyarebothinAsiancountries.

B.Theyarebothhometoamazingwildlife.

C.Theyarebothfamousfornaturalbeauty.

D.Theyarebothman-madeancientwonders.B

PatrickFinnegan，a12-year-oldstudentfromSavannah，Georgia，ispopularinhisschoolasayoungpeacemaker.Hehelpsotherstudentssolvetheirconflicts（冲突）.

ItallstartedwhenPatricknoticedoneproblem—smalldisagreementsbetweenstudentsoftengrewintobiggerarguments，leavingeveryoneupset.Hewantedtosolveconflictsbetweenhisclassmatesandhelpthemgetalongbetter.So，Patrickjoinedathree-daytrainingprogramtolearntheskillsofmediation（调节）.Helearnedhowtolistenwithpatience，asktherightquestions，andhelpothersexpresstheirfeelingswithoutanger.

Hisfirstrealtestcamewhentwofriendsinhisclass，LeoandMia，stoppedspeakingtoeachotherafteramisunderstandingaboutapieceofgroupwork.Patrickinvitedthemtoaquietcornerduringlunchtime.Hedidn'ttakesides.Instead，heencouragedeachofthemtoexplainwhathappenedandhowtheyfelt.Atfirst，bothwereangryateachother，butPatrick'scalmandfairmediationhelpedthemlistentoeachother.Intheend，theyrealizeditwasjustamiscommunication.Theyapologized（道歉）andevendecidedtoworktogetheronthenextgroupwork.

Sincethen，Patrickhashelpedmanyotherstudents.Hedoesn'tseeconflictsasproblemsbutaschancestobuildstrongerfriendships.Throughmediation，hehaslearnedtobemoreunderstanding."Successisn'taboutwho'srightorwrong，"Patricksays，"it'sabouthelpingpeopleunderstandeachotherandstayfriends."15.WhydidPatrickjoinathree-daytrainingprogram？______A.Tolearnmediationskills. B.Togetbettergrades.

C.Tonoticesmalldisagreements. D.Towinanawardatschool.16.HowdidPatrickhelpLeoandMiasolvetheirconflict？______A.Hetreatedthemtolunch. B.Hetoldthemwhowasright.

C.Hehelpedthemcommunicate. D.Heaskedtheteacherforhelp.17.WhathasPatricklearnedthroughmediation？______A.Howtowinarguments.

B.Howtobemoreunderstanding.

C.Howtobemorepopularatschool.

D.Howtoavoidconflictscompletely.C

Haveyouevernoticedthegreencabinets（柜子）onthestreetsofFutian，Shenzhen？Theyare24-hourfreefoodbanks.Anyonecanreceivefreebread，vegetables，milk，orfruitbymakinganappointment（预约）throughthe"iShenzhen"app.

Thefree-food-bankprojectoperatesinasmartandwell-organizedway.Inthepast，largesupermarketsandbreadshopsoftenthrewawayunsoldfoodthatwasclosetoitsexpirydate（保质期）.Now，withthegovernment'ssupport，thesebusinessesareconnectedtotheproject.Theydonatefoodthatisclosetoitsexpirydatetothefoodbanks.Alldonatedfoodisstoredunderstricttemperaturecontroltomakesureofitssafety.

Tokeeporderandprotectpeople'sdignity（尊严），theprojectusesanappointmentsystem.Therearenovolunteershandingoutfoodinperson.Usersmustbookonlinefirst，whichhelpsreducecrowdingandavoidanypossibleembarrassment（尴尬）.Theprojectalsofollowsaspecial"8o'clockrule."Before8p.m.，theserviceismainlyforgroupslikepoorfamilies，peoplewithdisabilitiesandstreetcleaners.After8p.m.，iffoodremains，all20millioncitizensofShenzhencanmakeanappointment.Inthisway，receivingfoodisnotonlyanactofgettinghelp，butalsoameaningfulsteptowardenvironmentalprotectionandreducingfoodwaste.

TheprojectwasstartedinMay2022.Untilnow，ithasreceived484，000donations，supported484，000people，andsavedabout195tonsoffood.Thegreatnessofacityisshownnotbyitstallbuildings，butbyitswarmthandcaretothoseinneed.18.Howdoesthefoodbanksgetthefood？______A.Supermarketssellit.

B.Businessesdonateit.

C.Thegovernmentprovidesit.

D.Thecharityorganizationraisesit.19.Whatisthemainreasonforusingappointmentsintheproject？______A.Tomaketheservicefaster.

B.Tocollectinformationofitsusers.

C.Tomakesureofthesafetyoffood.

D.Tokeeporderandprotectpeople'sdignity.20.Whichiscorrectaboutthe"8o'clockrule"？______A.After8p.m.，thecabinetsareclosed.

B.After8p.m.，volunteersbegintowork.

C.Before8p.m.，allcitizenscanmakeappointments.

D.Before8p.m.，theserviceismainlyforspecialgroups.21.Whatisthepositiveeffectofthefree-food-bankproject？______A.Itcreatesmorevolunteerjobs.

B.Ithelpsbusinessessellmorefood.

C.Ithelpspeopleandreduceswaste.

D.ItmakesShenzhenthegreatestcity.D

Manymiddleschoolstudentsfeelrushedallthetimeastheytrytobalanceschoolwork，hobbies，housework，andtimewithfriends.Ifyourdaysoftenseemmessyoroutofcontrol，don'tworry.Withafewpracticaltips，youcanmanageyourdaymoreeffectively.

First，startsmall.Formanypeople，gettingstartedisthehardeststeptowardsfinishingatask.Insteadofwaitingfortheperfectmoment，takethefirststepbravely.Asmallbeginninglowersthepressureandoftenleadstorealprogress.

Second，breakbigtasksintosmallparts.Youmayfindthatyoucanfocusonalmostanythingforjust25minutes.Setatimerandworkwithfullattention.Thentakeafive-minutebreakbeforestartingthenextround.Thissimplecyclecanmakedifficulttasksfeelpossible.

Third，makeunpleasanttasksmoreenjoyable.Ifyouhavetodosomethingyoudon'tlike，trypairingitwithsomethingyoudoenjoy.Forexample，youcanlistentoyourfavoritesongswhilewashingthedishes.Bydoingso，youturnboringchoresintomorepleasantmoments.

Inaddition，chooseanorganizingmethodthatsuitsyou.Thebestmethodistheonethattrulyworksforyou.Somestudentsprefercolorfulstickynotesorphonereminders，butyoumayworkbetterwithasimpleto-dolist.Thisisbecauseeverytimeyoucrossataskoffyourlist，yougetasenseofaccomplishmentandfeelproudofyourself.

Finally，rememberthatlearningself-managementtakestimeandpractice.Ifyouforgetsomethingormakeamistake，treatyourselfwithkindness.Studiesshowthatbeingkindtoyourselfcanhelpyoufeellessstressedandbecomestrongerwhenfacingdifficulties.

Managingyourdayisaboutstep-by-stepprogress，notperfection.Tryoneofthesetipstoday，andyouwillsoonfeelcalmer，morefocused，andmoreincontrol.22.Whatisthehardestpartoffinishingataskformanypeople？______A.Takingthefirststep. B.Loweringthepressure.

C.Workingwithfullattention. D.Waitingfortheperfectmoment.23.Ifyouhavetodosomethingyoudon'tlike，whatcanyoudo？______A.Trytofinishitasquicklyaspossible.

B.Breakthetaskintosmallparts.

C.Dosomethingyouenjoywhiledoingit.

D.Giveyourselfagiftafterfinishingit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accomplishment"inParagraph5mean？______A.Peace. B.Humor. C.Agreement. D.Achievement.25.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriterprobablyagreewith？______A.Bigtasksshouldbedonewithoutanybreaks.

B.Beingkindtoyourselfcanhelpreducestress.

C.Youshouldbehardonyourselfifyoumakemistakes.

D.Usingphoneremindersisthebestwaytostayorganized.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.WaystoManageYourOwnDay

B.CausesofStudents'BusyDays

C.ToolsforRememberingDailyTasks

D.StudiesonHowtoReduceStress四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

Haveyoueverseenarobotthatlooksandmoveslikearealperson？Thesemachinesarecalledhumanoid（人形的）robots.Theyaredesignedtohelppeopleindailylifeandatwork.

InChina，humanoidrobotsaredevelopingrapidly.Lastyear，ahumanoidrobotdevelopedbyAgibotsetaGuinness（吉尼斯）WorldRecord—thelongestwalkbyahumanoidrobot.ItsetofffromSuzhouonNovember10andarrivedinShanghaionNovember13.Canyoubelievethatitwalked106kilometerswithoutstopping？Howamazing!

However，walkingisonlyoneofthemanythingshumanoidrobotscando.Overthepastyear，theyhavedevelopedalotofdifferentskills.Somecanmakecoffee，fold（叠）clothes，playmahjong，sellhamburgers，andevencarryoutsafetypatrols（巡逻）.TheseabilitiesshowtherapidgrowthofChina'sroboticsindustry.Atpresent，therearemorethan150robotcompaniesinChina，andexpertssaythatthecountry'shumanoidrobotmarketcouldreach＄3.4billionby2030.

Humanoidrobotsdependonkeytechnologiessuchashigh-levelsensors（传感器）andAIsystems.Withthesetechnologies，theycanworkindifferentfields.Forexample，WalkerS1robotsdevelopedbyUBTECHarealreadyworkinginseveralChinesecarfactories.Atthesametime，researchersaretryingtomaketheserobotslessexpensive.Inthefuture，humanoidrobotsmaybecomeascommonassmartphones，playinganincreasinglyimportantroleinoureverydaylives.(1)Whyarehumanoidrobotsdesigned？______(2)WhatGuinnessWorldRecorddidahumanoidrobotset？______(3)Whatdothehumanoidrobots'abilitiesshow？______(4)WherearetheWalkerS1robotsworkingnow？______(5)Ifyouownahumanoidrobot，whatwillyouaskittodo？（答案需与文中例子不同）______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.Today，Iamhappytoshareoneofmyfavoritetraditionalarts—paper-cutting.

Paper-cuttingis

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traditionalChineseartformwithahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.DuringtheChineseNewYear，peopleoftenuseredpapertocreatebeautifuldesignsandputthem

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windowsanddoors.Theyhopetheywillbringgoodluck

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happinessinthecomingyear.

WhenIwasachild，Ioften

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（watch）mygrandmotherturnpiecesofredpaperintoflowers，trees，people，andalmostanythingelseyoucouldimagine.Itseemedasifshehadmagic

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（hand）.Herworkswere

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（live）andbeautiful.Later，shebegantoteachmehow

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（make）differentkindsofpaper-cuts.Afterseveralweeksofpractice，Imadegreatprogress.

Lastterm，

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（we）schoolheldapaper-cuttingshow.Amongallthecompetitors，myworkwaschosenasthe

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（good）.Itwasaspecialdesigncalled"Zhubaoping'an"，whichsymbolizesasafeand

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（health）life.

Now，I

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（consider）asa"master"ofpaper-cuttingatschool.Ihaveevenstartedapaper-cuttingclub.WemeeteveryWednesdayafternoontocreatenewworkstogether，andsofar，we

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（finish）about200paper-cuts.Nextweek，we

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（invite）mygrandmothertovisitus.Shewill

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（patient）showherskillsandsharethestoriesbehindhercreations.

Paper-cuttingisasymbolofChinesecul