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主编:点击职业英语音乐舞蹈英语CONTENTPartⅢCareerZoomInPartⅣReal-lifePracticePartⅠLead-inPartⅡProfessionZoomInAHappyPartyUnit9Inthisunit,youwilllearn:•thebasicknowledgeofdifferentparties;•thestepsofplanningaparty;•howtobesociableataparty;•sometipsontheetiquetteofbuffets;•howtowritealetterofinvitation.LearningObjectivesPartⅠLead-inTask1Listentoashortpassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(

)1.MostAmericanslovetoholdpartiesintheirhomes.(

)2.Apartycanbeasmallgatheringoffriendsorabigcelebrationofaspecialoccasion.(

)3.Peoplesharegiftsatapotluck.Task2

Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups.1.Whattypesofpartiesdoyouknow?2.Whatdopeopledoatparties?3.Whatshouldbepreparedforparties?TTFPartⅡProfessionZoomInReadingPartyPlanning

Areyouplanningtothrowaparty?Thereisnoneedtostressorworry,evenifit’syourfirsttimeplayinghost.Justfollowtheseeasytipsandyouandyourguestswillhaveagreattime.

Ifyouplanahead,partyplanningcanbeeasy.

3to4weeksahead:Decidewhatkindofpartyyouwanttothrowandhowbiganeventit’sgoingtobe.Mapouttheguestlistanddecideifit’sgoingtobeastandingorseatedaffair.①Also,sendoutyourinvitationsatthispoint—you’llwanttoensureampletimefordeliveryoftheinvitationsandmakesurepeoplehaveenoughtimetomakeroomintheirschedulesfortheparty.PartⅡProfessionZoomIn

1to2weeksahead:Planthepartyandmenuandgatheranyspecialequipmentthatyoumayneed.Purchaseanypaperorplasticitemsandbuythenecessarybeveragessincemostbeveragescanbeboughtaheadoftimewithoutgoingoff.Thisisalsoagoodtimetocleanandpressthetableclothand/orclothnapkins.

3to5daysahead:Cleanthehouse.Thisendeavorcantakeseveralhoursinitselfsoleavealargechunkoftimeforthisaspartofyourplanning.②

3daysahead:Prepareyourgroceryshoppinglistandgoshopping.Leaveextremelyperishableitemsforthelastminute,butgathereverythingelseatthispoint.

1to3daysahead:Prepareanymaking-aheadrecipesandstorethemintherefrigeratororfreezer.PartⅡProfessionZoomIn

1dayahead:Setupyourbar/beverageareaandpreparegarnishes.Ifyou’rehavingabuffet,setoutalltheservingpieces.Prepareanydecorations.

Followafewsimpletipsandyourpartywillgooffwithoutahitch.

Dayofparty:Preparetheremainingrecipes,andaddfinishingtouchestothedishesthatyoumadeaheadoftime.Besureyouhaveplentyoficeonhandandmakesurethebeveragesarecoolingintherefrigerator.Takealastlookthroughthehouse,takeadeepbreath,andremembertoenjoythefestivities!PartⅡProfessionZoomInVocabularyample['æmpl]adj.充足的,足够的purchase['pɜ:tʃəs]v.购买plastic['plæstɪk]adj.塑料的beverage['bevərɪdʒ]n.饮料napkin['næpkɪn]n.餐巾endeavor[ɪn'devə(r)]n.努力,尝试chunk[tʃʌŋk]n.相当大的量PartⅡProfessionZoomInVocabularyperishable['perɪʃəbl]adj.易变质的recipe['resəpi]n.食谱garnish[‘gα:nɪʃ]n.(食物上的)装饰菜buffet[ˈbʊfeɪ]n.自助餐hitch[hɪtʃ]n.障碍festivity[fes'tɪvəti]n.庆祝活动,庆典PartⅡProfessionZoomInPhrases&Expressionsthrowaparty开个派对mapout筹划,规划,安排sendout分发aheadoftime提前gooff变质PartⅡProfessionZoomInTextUnderstandingHints❶Mapouttheguestlistanddecideifit’sgoingtobeastandingorseatedaffair.计划好客人名单,并决定好派对是站着还是坐着举行。❷Cleanthehouse.Thisendeavorcantakeseveralhoursinitselfsoleavealargechunkoftimeforthisaspartofyourplanning.打扫干净房子。这项工作本身需要花费几个小时,所以在计划中要为这部分预留出大量的时间。PartⅡProfessionZoomInTask1Matchthewordsontheleftwiththeirmeaningsontheright.1.napkinA.toplanorarrangeindetail2.buffetB.apurposefulorindustriousundertaking3.mapoutC.likelytodecayorgobadquickly4.endeavorD.amealatapartyorotheroccasions,inwhichpeopleservethemselvesatatableandthenmoveawaytoeat5.perishableE.apieceofclothorpaperusedforprotectingone’sclothesandcleaningone’shandsandlipsduringamealPartⅡProfessionZoomInTask2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.1.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,peopleuseless__________bagsthanbefore.2.Theirschooliswell-__________withcomputers.3.Thereare__________reasonstobelievethatthemanislying.4.Wemuststay__________inourhistoryandculture,makethepastservethepresent,anddevelopthenewfromtheold.5.Hemanagedtogetalargesumofmoneyto__________ahouse.plasticequippedampleconfidentpurchasePartⅡProfessionZoomInTask3Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(

)1.Oneweekbeforeapartyisconsideredasthegoodtimetosendoutyourinvitations.(

)2.Peopleusuallycanplanawonderfulpartytwoweeksahead.(

)3.Threedaysbeforeaparty,wehadbettergathereverythingelseatthispoint,butleaveextremelyperishableitemsforthelastminute.(

)4.Wecanprepareanyrecipes1to3daysahead.(

)5.Althoughweplanahead,partyplanningcanbeveryboringandtiring.FFTFFPartⅡProfessionZoomInTask4Youaregoingtoplanabirthdaypartyforyourbestfriend.Howareyougoingtoplantheparty?Pleasetalkwithyourpartnerandmakeatable.PartⅡProfessionZoomInListeningListentothedialogueandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhaveheard.(AandBaretalkingaboutaparty.)A:AreyougoingtothepartyonSundayevening?B:1__________________________.Whataboutyou?A:Yeah,Iheardit’sgoingtobealotoffun.B:Really?Well,2__________________________?A:Itstartsat8:00p.m.,andIreallyhopeyoucanbethere.B:Howdoyouknow3__________________________?A:ThispartyisgoingtohaveaDJ,food,anddrinks.B:Wow,itdoessoundlikeit’sgoingtobefun.Well,4__________________________?A:Everybodyfromschool.Soyouaregoingto5____________________,aren’tyou?B:Yeah,Iwillbethere.Iamthinkingaboutitwhattimedoesitstartit’sgoingtobefunwhoisgoingtobethereattendthepartyPartⅡProfessionZoomInSpeakingMakeasimilardialoguebasedonthelisteningmaterialabovewiththehelpoftheusefulexpressionsgivenbelow.Wouldyoucometojoinus?It’ssokindofyou.I’m(not)interestedin...I’dliketogotoyourparty,but...Usefulexpressionsyoumayuse:PartⅡProfessionZoomInSpeakingMakeasimilardialoguebasedonthelisteningmaterialabovewiththehelpoftheusefulexpressionsgivenbelow.PartⅢCareerZoomInReadingHowtoBeSociableataParty

Manypeoplearecautiousaroundotherpeople.Theydon’twanttointerruptotherssinceitisconsideredrude.Howtobesociableataparty?Herearesometips:

•Lookapproachable.Donotcrossyourarms—thissendsanuninvitingvibetosomeonewhomaywanttocomeupandtalktoyou.①Lookopenandinvitingbydisplayingagenuinesmile.

•Mingleandtalktonewpeopleastheyarrive.Askthemtobeintroduced,ordoityourself!

•Enjoyyourselfandshowit.Smile,andifyouseeapersonenter,whoobviouslydoesnotknowanyone,walkovertohimorher,andbringhimorherovertothegroupyouaretalkingto.

•Includeothers.Whenyou’reinaconversationwithotherpeopleandsomeonenewwalksup,lookathimorher,smileandturnyourbodysothatthegroupcanincludethenewcomer.PartⅢCareerZoomInReading

•Fillnewcomersinonwhatthegrouphasbeentalkingabout.Avoiddiscussingobscureinterestsorwork,andsticktoconversationseveryonecanenjoy:sports,music,festivals,currentevents,etc.②Askingpeopletorecommendafavoriterestaurant,movieormuseumisagreatapproach.Keeptheconversationlightandfun.

•Inviteotherstohelpyou.Ifyouhaveaguestwho’snotminglingwell,invitehimorhertohelpyoucheckonthepunchorevenallowhimorhertohelpyouservetheotherguests.③PartⅢCareerZoomInVocabularycautious['kɔ:ʃəs]adj.谨慎的,小心的interrupt['ɪntə'rʌpt]v.打断(别人谈话),打扰rude[ru:d]adj.粗鲁的,无礼的approachable[ə'prəʊtʃəbl]adj.平易近人的vibe[vaɪb]n.气氛;感应mingle[‘mɪŋgl]v.交际;使相混obscure[əb'skjʊə(r)]adj.晦涩的,鲜为人知的punch[pʌntʃ]n.潘趣酒PartⅢCareerZoomInPhrases&Expressionscrossone’sarms交叉双臂stickto坚持checkon检查,核实PartⅢCareerZoomInTextUnderstandingHints❶Donotcrossyourarms—thissendsanuninvitingvibetosomeonewhomaywanttocomeupandtalktoyou.不要交叉双臂,这会传递给想走近你跟你交谈的人一种令人讨厌的气息。❷Avoiddiscussingobscureinterestsorwork,andsticktoconversationseveryonecanenjoy:sports,music,festivals,currentevents,etc.避免谈论那些晦涩的兴趣或工作,让谈话保持在那些每个人都热衷聊的话题上,比如:运动、音乐、节日、时事等。PartⅢCareerZoomInTextUnderstandingHints❸Ifyouhaveaguestwho’snotminglingwell,invitehimorhertohelpyoucheckonthepunchorevenallowhimorhertohelpyouservetheotherguests.如果你有不善交际的客人,你可以邀请他或她帮忙检查潘趣酒或者甚至让他或她去帮忙招待其他客人。PartⅢCareerZoomInTask1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(

)1.Sticktoconversationseveryonecanenjoy.(

)2.Don’tallowtheguestwho’snotminglingwelltohelpyouservetheotherguests.(

)3.Takethepersonwhoobviouslydoesnotknowanyonetoaroomalone.(

)4.Crossingyourarmsatapartyisveryimpolite.(

)5.Whenyou’retalkingwithothers,youcanincludethenewcomer.TFFTTPartⅢCareerZoomInTask2Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetext.1.Canwecrossourarmswhenwetalk?Why?____________________________________________________________________________2.Howcanweminglewithnewpeopleastheyarrive?____________________________________________________________________________3.Whataretheappropriatepartytopics?____________________________________________________________________________4.Whatistheformofthetext?____________________________________________________________________________No.Becausethissendsanuninvitingvibetosomeonewhomaywanttocomeupandtalktoyou.Askthemtobeintroduced,ordoityourself.Lightandfunnytopics,suchassports,music,festivals,currentevents,afavoriterestaurant,movieormuseum.Anexpositorywriting.PartⅢCareerZoomInTask3

Howtoperformwellataparty?Pleaseshareyourtipswithyourpartner.PartⅢCareerZoomInTheEtiquetteofBuffets

BuffetisawayofhavingdinnercomingfromtheWest.Thecookdisplayscoldandhotdishes,alongwithsnacksonlongtablesinthedininghall.Guestscanhelpthemselvesandeatanyfoodtheylike.Itissaidthatbuffetswerefirstadoptedbypirates.Therefore,manycafeteriasintheworldarestillnamedby“Pirate”.Inthefollowing,theetiquetteofbuffetsisgoingtobeintroduced.

First,queuetogetthefood.Itisimpolitetostandstillandhesitateinfrontofvariousfoodsandthereforemakeotherswaitalongtimeafteryou.Whatismoreimpoliteisbeingchoosyaboutfoodandevenpickingthefoodwithhandsoryourforksandspoons.CareerTipsPartⅢCareerZoomIn

Second,getthefoodinproperorder.Atthebuffet,itiscommontogetthefoodinsuchorder:colddish,soup,hotdish,snack,dessertandfruit.Youhadbetterwalkaroundthetablefirsttoknowtheavailablefoodandthengetthefoodyoulike.

Third,nowaste.Itisallowedtoeatalotwhenyouareenjoyingthebuffet.Butfoodwasteisneverpermitted.

Fourth,goandgetthefoodmanytimes.Getonetypeoffoodalittlefirst,andthengetsomemoreagainifyouenjoyit.

Fifth,takenofoodout.

Sixth,beactiveatcommunication.Atthebusinessbuffet,itisimpolitetobeburiedinthefoodwiththeexcuseofnotbeinggoodatcommunication.CareerTipsPartⅢCareerZoomIn(AandBaretalkingataparty.)A:Hello!AreyouafriendofKiki’s?B:Actually,1____________________.A:MynameisJohn.What’syours?B:Lucy.A:2__________________________?Theyarereallygood.B:Thankyou.3__________________________.A:CanIgetyousomepunch?4________________________________.B:Thatwouldbewonderful!5____________________.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhaveheard.ListeningafriendofafriendHaveyoutriedthesedessertsTheylookyummyIamjustgoingtogetmyselfsomeIwouldlovesomePartⅢCareerZoomInUsefulexpressionsyoumayuse:Areyouafriendof...?CanIgetyou...?Thatwouldbegreat/wonderful!Makeasimilardialoguebasedonthelisteningmaterialabovewiththehelpoftheusefulexpressionsgivenbelow.SpeakingPartⅣReal-lifePracticeHowtoWriteaLetterofInvitation?

Aletterofinvitationiswrittentopeopleinvitingthemforaspecialoccasionoreventinyourpersonalorprofessionallife.Aletterofinvitationiswrittenforbusinesseventsorpersonaloccasionslikebirthday,familyreunion,etc.Beforedraftingtheletter,seriouslythinkabouttheevent.Onceyouhavedecidedthattheeventisforofficialorpersonalpurpose,thenyoucanbeginwritingtheletter.Theletterhastobeaformalinvitationandshouldhavealltherelevantfacts.Readthefollowingpassage,getfamiliarwithnoticesandannouncements,andtrytofinishthegiventask.PracticalWritingPartⅣReal-lifePractice

Aletterofinvitationshouldconveythedate,timeandvenueoftheevent.Theletterhastoclearlymentiontheevent.Thiswillhelpthepeopleinunderstandingthepurposeoftheletter.Thelettershouldbeshortandprecise.Asoftandpolitetoneshouldbeusedintheletter.Theletterwillbeginwithawelcomenoteandendwiththedetailsofapersontocontacttoconfirmeachinvitee’sattendanceattheevent.Thiswillhelptheorganizersinmanagingtheevent.

Let’stakealookatsomestepsthatwillhelpyouindraftingaletterofinvitation:

•Alwayssendtheletterofinvitationinadvance.Youneedtoletpeopleknowabouttheoccasionatleastaweekpriortotheeventsothattheycanplanthethings.Readthefollowingpassage,getfamiliarwithnoticesandannouncements,andtrytofinishthegiventask.PracticalWritingPartⅣReal-lifePractice•Beginthemainbodyoftheletterwithsalutations.Awordlike“Dear”followedbytherecipient’snameisagoodwaytostart.•Theletterhastogivethepurposeintheveryfirstparagraph.Thishelpsinclearlyconveyingthemessage.•Theletterhastogiverelevantfactslikedate,timeandvenueoftheeventinthebeginningitself.Thishelpsthereaderinplanninghisorherscheduleaccordingly.Readthefollowingpassage,getfamiliarwithnoticesandannouncements,andtrytofinishthegiventask.PracticalWritingPartⅣReal-lifePractice•Lettheinviteesknowthattheyhavetoinformtheorganizerswhethertheywillattendtheeventornotbeforeaspecifieddate.Givethemthedetailsofthepersontocontacttoconfirmtheirattendanceattheoccasion.Thisshouldbethelastlineoftheletter.•Proofreadtheletterthoroughlybeforesendingittoeachinvitee.•Thelettershouldusefontsthatareprofessionalandreadable.Readthefollowingpassage,getfamiliarwithnoticesandannouncements,andtrytofinishthegiventask.PracticalWritingPartⅣReal-lifePracticeSamplePracticalWritingDearAnne,

HowiseverythinggoinginChina?IamwritingtotellyouthataSpringFestivalcelebrationorganizedbyourschoolistotakeplaceintheArtCenterthisSundayevening.AndallthestudentsfromtheBeltandRoadexchangeprogramwillbeinvitedtoparticipatesothattheywillknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Ihopeyoucancome,too.

Duringthecelebration,wewillwritetheChinesecharacterFu,makedumplingsandlearnpaper-cutting,whichwehopewillhelpyouexperiencetheSpringFestivalatmosphere.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,LiMingPartⅣReal-lifePracticeReference:PracticalWritingDearProfessorLiu,

Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningpartyofcelebratingthe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Itwouldbegreattoseeyouthere!ThepartyisgoingtobeheldintheArtandSportsCenterofourcollageandstartat6:20p.m.onOctoberthe21st.Attachedpleasefindtheprogrammeoftheparty.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMingPartⅣReal-lifePracticeTaskSupposeyouaretheChairmanoftheStudents’Unionandplanningtoholdaneveningpartytocelebratethe20thNation

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