2026年山东省济南市天桥区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年山东省济南市天桥区中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．（1.5分）A.Thefoodtastedgreat.B.TengFeilovessports.C.Itisrainingheavily.2．（1.5分）A.Ellaisneverlate.B.Ican'tfindmykeys.C.Alanwon'tgoabroad.3．（1.5分）A.IsSamtallerthanTom？B.Doyouhaveanyquestions？C.Areyougoingtocook？4．（1.5分）A.Whatexcitingraces!B.Howfantasticthemovieis!C.Whatalovelypanda!5．（1.5分）A.Whichbookhaveyouread？B.Whowillyougowith？C.Whenisthetalentshow？第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．（1.5分）WhatdoesPaulwanttobeinthefuture？A.Adoctor.B.Asinger.C.Anengineer.7．（1.5分）Whenwillthespeakersgotoamovie？A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweekend.8．（1.5分）WhatisJeff'sadvice？A.Don'tgiveup.B.Stoppracticing.C.Askforhelp.9．（1.5分）WherewillPetergoonvacation？A.Thebeach.B.Mountains.C.Avillage.10．（1.5分）Howmuchistheticketforateenager？A.30yuan.B.15yuan.C.Free.第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（7.5分）11.Whatactivitywilltheschoolhold？A.Artfestival.B.Parkcleaning.C.Sportsmeeting.12.Whatdotheyneedtodointhepark？A.Pickuptherubbish.B.Waterthesmalltrees.C.Plantmoreflowers.13.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday？A.Intheclassroom.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Attheparkgate.14.Whattimewilltheactivityend？A.Atabout8：30.B.Atabout10：30.C.Atabout11：30.15.WhatisBobsupposedtowear？A.Ahat.B.Sportsshoes.C.Theschooluniform.第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（7.5分）16.WherewasZhiNongborn？A.Asmalltown.B.Kunming.C.Snowmountains.17.WhendidZhiNongstartlearningbirdphotography？A.In1983.B.In1992.C.In1995.18.Whydidheborrowacamerainthe1980s？A.Helosthiscamera.B.Cameraswereexpensive.C.Hiscameradidn'twork.19.Howmanytimesdidhegotothesnowmountainsformonkeyphotos？A.Threetimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Sixtimes.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNong？A.Helovescitylife.B.Heishard﹣working.C.Hewonaprizethisyear.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21．（10分）（1）Whatmustwelookafteraccordingtothetext？A.Theplastic.B.Theforests.C.Thesoil.D.Theplanet.（2）Wheredoesthethrown﹣awayplasticendup？A.Incitiesandtowns.B.Inoceansandrivers.C.Indesertsandfields.D.Infarmsandgardens.（3）Howmanywayscanwehelptoendplasticpollution？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablein____？A.Norules，noorder!B.Seeingisbelieving.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Smallchanges，bighelp!（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.Art.B.Sports.C.Environment.D.Interview.（10分）Inafamily'svegetablegarden，therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentrippedoverandgothurt.Oneday，thesonasked，"Dad，whydon'twedigoutthatawfulstone？"Thefatherreplied，"Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'shuge，andIhavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.Insteadofwastingtimetryingtoremoveit，it'sbettertojustbecarefularoundit."Yearslater，theboygrewup，gotmarriedandbecameafatherhimself.Oneday，hisdaughtersaid，"Dad，Ireallyhatethatbigrockinthevegetablegarden.Let'sfindsomeonetomoveitsomeday."Thefathersaid，"Noway!Thatrockisreallyheavy.Ifitcouldbemoved，itwouldhavebeengonewhenIwasakid."Thedaughterwasupsetbecauseshe'dtrippedoveritmanytimes.Soshedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Onemorning，shetookahoe（锄头）andabucketofwater.Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoilandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetomakethesoilsoft.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout，buttohersurprise，itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn'tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeenfooledbyhowbigitseemed.Thisshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.Sometimes，itisthe"stubborn（顽固的）stones"inourmindsthatstopusfromdiscoveringnewsolutionsandopportunities.22.Whatproblemdidthebigrockbringinthegarden？A.Itmadethegardendirtyandugly.B.Itoftenmadepeopletripandhurt.C.Italwaysmadethekidsgetlost.D.Itstoppedvegetablesfromgrowing.23.Whydidthegirl'sfatherfailtomovetherock？A.Ittaughthimtobecareful.B.Itremindedhimofhisfather.C.Hethoughtitwastoohuge.D.Hedidn'thaveenoughtools.24.Howdidthegirlremovetherock？A.Sheaskedhisfathertohelpher.B.Shesoftenedthesoilanddugitout.C.Shebroketherockintopieces.D.Shemovedtherockwithfriends.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedaughter？A.Smartandbrave.B.Friendlybutcrazy.C.Quietandkind.D.Seriousbutlazy.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.B.Don'twastetimeonsmallthings.C.Weshouldlistentoothers'advice.D.Don'tletworriesstopusfromtrying.（10分）WuHongbo，avisitorfromDalian，recentlyusedAItoplanatourofShanxi.BytellingtheAIappabouthistravelplans，hereceivedaweek﹣longplanmadejustforhimcoveringtransportation，placesofinterestandhotelinformation.Asamartialarts（武术）novelfan，WuhadlongdreamedofvisitingYanmenPass，apartoftheGreatWallfeaturedinhisfavoritestories.Theapprecommended（推荐）justthat，alongsideothercoolculturalspotsandlocaldishes."ThisAIplansurprisedme，"Wusaid."Therecommendationsperfectlymatchedmytaste，deepeningmyunderstandingofShanxi."Astravelerslookfortripsthatfittheirpersonalinterests，AI"digital（电子的）guides"arehelpingtomaketravelplanningfasterandofhigherquality.OnChinesesocialmedia（媒体），planssuchas"DeepSeek'sfive﹣daytriptoShandong"and"AI'stwo﹣daytriptoChengdu"arebecomingverypopular.Duringatrip，AIcanalsogivereal﹣timeguidance.Withvoiceandlocationtechnology，theAIguideisjustlikeapersonalguide.Ittellsvisitorsthehistory，cultureandspecialfeaturesoftheplacesofinterest.LiuXilei，avisitorfromHebeiprovince，didnotaskforahumantourguidewhenhevisitedtheJinciTempleinTaiyuan.Instead，heusedtheAIchatbotDoubaoashistourguide.Liusaidhelearnedalotaboutthetemple'shistory，buildingsandculture.ThetravelappMafengwohasstartedan"AILocalGuide"programme.ItaskslocalpeoplewhohavelivedthereforoverfiveyearstotraintheAI，givingeachguideitsownlocalstyle.Forexample，theAIinFujianrecommendssmallrestaurantswithgingerduck，whiletheoneinGuizhouhelpspeoplefindthebestspicyfood."TheseAItourguidesshowthetruespiritofacity."saidMafengwo'sSunYunlei."Inthefuture，AItourguideswillworkwithhumanguides.Together，theywillprovidebetterandmorepersonaltravelservicesandmaketripsmorewonderful."saidLiXinjianfromBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity.27.WhywasWuHongboshockedabouttheAItravelplan？A.Becauseitloweredhistravelcost.B.Becauseitfithisinterestsperfectly.C.Becauseitshortenedhistraveltime.D.Becauseitcoveredalltouristhotspots.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph2referto？A.Aweek﹣longtravelplan.B.Martialartsnovel.C.VisitingYanmenPass.D.UsingtheAIapp.29.HowdoesMafengwotrainitsAIguides？A.Bycollectingtourists'reviews.B.Byinvitingtravelexpertstohelp.C.Bystudyinghistoricaltraveldata.D.Byusinglocalpeople'swisdom.30.WhatisLiXinjian'sviewonAItourguides？A.Theyenrichtouristexperiences.B.Theyreducetravelrisksgreatly.C.Theycompetewithhumanguides.D.Theymakeplacesofinterestpopular.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.HowtouseAIchatbotsindailylife.B.WheretofindAIchatbotsintravel.C.AItravelplansarepopularonsocialmedia.D.AIhelpsmaketraveleasierandmorepersonal.（10分）Haveyoueverhadabaddayandbeentold，"You'llfeelbetterinthemorning"？Well，sciencesaysthatmightactuallybetrue!AstudyfromtheUniversityCollegeLondon（UCL）foundthatpeoplegenerallyfeelbetterinthemorningandworseatnight.Thisresearchoffersclearevidencethatouremotionsfollowadailycyclewemaynotfullyunderstand.Thestudylookedatnearly1millionsurveyrepliesfrom50，000adultsovertwoyears.Researchersaskedpeoplequestionslike，"Inthepastweek，howhappydidyoufeel？"and"Howsatisfiedhaveyoubeenwithyourlife？"Thelargenumberofparticipants（参加者）madetheresultshighlyreliable.Theyfoundthathappiness，lifesatisfactionandgeneralwell﹣beingwerehighestforpeoplewhoansweredthesurveyinthemorning.Butthefeelingdecreasedasthedaywenton，reachingitslowestpointaroundmidnight.Scientistsbelieveourbody'sbiologicalclockplaysabigroleinthis.Itcontrolswhenwewakeupandwhenwefeelsleepy，anditalsoinfluencesourmood.Cortisol（皮质醇），ahormone（荷尔蒙）thatcontrolsmoodandemotions，isatitshighestinthemorninganddropsatnight.Thiscouldexplainwhypeoplefeelbetteratthestartofthedayandworselateron.Otherfactors（因素）canalsoinfluenceourmood.Forexample，ourdailyroutines，workandsocialliveschangebetweenweekdaysandweekends，andthatcaninfluencehowwefeel.Thisisalsosupportedbythestudy'sfindings，becausehappinessandlifesatisfactionwerehigheronMondaysandFridaysthanonSundays.AndTuesdayswerethehappiestdayoftheweek.Seasonsinfluenceourmoodaswell—peoplefeelhappierandlessworriedinspring，summerandautumncomparedtowinter.However，thetimeofdaystillinfluencesourmood，nomattertheseason.Thesefindingscouldhelpmentalhealthservices，saysUCL'sFeifeiBu.Ifpeoplefeelworseatnight，shesaid，moresupportshouldbeavailableduringthosehours.32.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromUCL？A.ItlastedforlessthanoneyearinLondon.B.Itasked50，000adultsforinformation.C.ItshowedpeoplefeltworstonFridaynights.D.Itstudiedthemoodchangesof1millionadults.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decreased"meaninparagraph2？A.Disappeared.B.Failed.C.Passed.D.Dropped.34.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout？A.Howsocialactivitiesimprovepeople'shealth.B.Whycortisol，ahormonecontrolsemotions.C.Whatinfluencespeople'smoodchanges.D.Howtheresearchersdothestudyonfeelings.35.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph4？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.36.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.RiseandShine：WhyMorningsMakeYouHappierB.HappyDays：HowWeekdaysInfluenceOurFeelingsC.WarmSeasons：WhyWeFeelBetterinSpringD.NighttimeWorries：HowtoSleepWellEveryDay第二节阅读七选五（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）Wouldyouliketoimproveyourmemory？Tostartwith，itisimportanttounderstandhowmemoryworks.37Short﹣termmemoryhelpsyourememberthingsthatyouonlyneedforashorttime，likephonenumbersforacall.Long﹣termmemoryistheabilitytorememberthingsfordays，years，orevenalifetime.Sothekeyquestionis：Howdoyoumakesurewhatyoulearnentersyourlong﹣termmemory？Byusingsomeclevermemorytechniques（技巧）andleadingahealthylife，youwillseesomegreatresults.Let'stakealook.First，payattention.However，youmightfailtorememberalltheinformation.So，trytakingnotesandwritingdownkeypoints.Afterall，itiseasiertorememberasummarythaneverywordinapassage.38Itmeansthemoreyoureviewwhatyoulearn，themorelikelyyouwillrememberit.However，youshouldnotwearoutyourbrain.Trystudyingfor40minutes，andthentakeabreak.39Anotherwayistomakeuseofsenses.Usetables，graphs，andmindmapstocreateimagesandorganizeinformation.Youcanalsoturninformationintoastoryand"watch"itinyourmindlikeafilm.Besides，useothersenses.40Lastbutnotleast，boost（提升）yourmemorybystayinghealthy.41Whileyousleep，yourbrainorganizesyourmemories.Badsleepmakesitharderfornewinformationtoenteryourlong﹣termmemory.What'smore，eatwell.Yourbrainneedsfoodlikeanengineneedsfuel.Healthyfoodanddrinkwillhelpyourbrainworkmuchbetter.A.Second，rememberanimportantrule—useitorloseit.B.Manystudentsfindithardtoremembershort﹣terminformation.C.Sleepingwellplaysanimportantroleinimprovingyourmemory.D.Youcanalsoreviewbydiscussingwithothersorbyteachingothers.E.Forexample，listeningtorecordedinformationcanbeveryeffective.F.Manystudentsoftenfailtogetenoughrestduringthedaytimeandfeeltired.G.Therearetwomainkindsofmemory：short﹣termmemoryandlong﹣termmemory.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Adam：Hi!Yaming.Whoisthepersonyouadmirethemost？Yaming：42Adam：Oh，whoishe？Ihaven'theardofhimbefore.Yaming：HeisoneofthemostinspiringpeopleinChinesehistory.Adam：43Yaming：Helivedmorethan2000yearsago，duringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Adam：WasheagreatthinkerlikeConfucius？Yaming：Yes，indeed.Hisideasliveon.Adam：44Yaming：Hethoughteveryoneshouldshowkindnessandcaretoothers.Adam：Agreatman!Yaming：Weshouldcertainlylearnfromhimandworktogethertobuildapeacefulworld.Adam：45Yaming：Hewasalsotheinventorofthekite.Adam：ThanksfortellingmesomuchaboutMozi.Yaming：46（1）A.Heisascientist.B.Iloverunningbest.C.Iadmiremygrandpa.D.MyfavoritepersonisMozi.（2）A.Whatdidhedo？B.Whendidhelive？C.Wherewasheborn？D.Whydoyouadmirehim？（3）A.Whatwashiskeyidea？B.Didhehaveanygoodideas？C.Howdidhehelppeople？D.Whatwashislifelike？（4）A.Guesswhat？B.IseverythingOK？C.Whatelse？D.Areyoukidding？（5）A.Ihavenoidea.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That'sadeal.D.Youarewelcome.第二节完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Volunteeringcanbringsurprisingchangesandshapewhoweare.Thisisexactlywhat47tome.IwasalwaysscaredofdogsandcatsbeforeIturned14.Ithoughttheywereloudandunpredictable，andI'dcrossthestreetto48stray（流浪的）animals.Whenmyteacheraskedourclasstodocommunityserviceforaschoolproject，Ihadnoideawhattodo49mybestfriendsuggestedthelocalanimalshelter，aplaceforhomelessanimals.However，thingsdidn't50aswellasIthought.Onthefirstday，atiny，energeticpuppysuddenlybarked51atme.Ijumpedbackin52andknockedoverabowlofwater.Thesheltermanager，Mrs.Lee，smiledandsaid，"They'rejustasscaredofyouasyouareofthem."Shepatientlytaughtmetospeaksoftly，53myhandgently，andmoveslowly.Littlebylittle，Igot54.Istartedfeedingthekittens，walkingtheolderdogsthat55wanted，andcleaningtheircages（笼子）withcareandjoy.Oneweeklater，Imetasmallblackcat56abrokenpaw（爪子）.Shewasshyandhidinthe57，butIsatquietlybesidehereveryday，talkingtoherpatientlyandleavingherfavoritetreats.Aftertwoweeks，shefinallyclimbedontomylapandpurred，whichtouchedmy58deeply.Thatmoment59everything.Irealizedthatanimals，justlikepeople，needloveandpatience.BythetimeI60mycommunityservice，Iwasn'tafraidanymore.Ievenadopted（收养）theblackcatandnamedherLuna.Volunteeringatthesheltertaughtmehow61cantrulychangealife，boththeirsandmine.47.A.happenedB.agreedC.repliedD.led48.A.avoidB.meetC.stopD.refuse49.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.while50.A.takeB.getC.costD.go51.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.politely52.A.silenceB.peaceC.fearD.anger53.A.dealwithB.holdoutC.pointatD.giveaway54.A.braverB.weakerC.fasterD.older55.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody56.A.inB.withC.onD.by57.A.wallB.doorC.cornerD.window58.A.faceB.heartC.handD.back59.A.warnedB.endedC.heldD.changed60.A.startedB.offeredC.finishedD.continued61.A.kindnessB.weaknessC.darknessD.happiness第三节阅读填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。62．（15分）WiththedevelopmentofChina﹣Russiarelations，moreandmoreChinesestudentsbegintostudyRussiantoprepare（1）studyinginRussia.AlsomanypeoplestudyittoworkonChina﹣Russiatradeandtourism.TanyawhocomesfromRussiaisworkinginChina.She（2）（teach）RussianatahighschoolinJilin，China.Duringthepastyear，Tanyaandherstudents（3）（become）goodfriends.Tohersurprise，shegotmanydifferent（4）（gift）onChineseTeachers'Day.Itwasherfirsttimetohavesuch（5）interestingexperienceinthecountry.TanyalovesChina."There（6）（be）manypeoplewhocanspeakRussianinChinaandtheyarekindtome.IlikethemandIfeelhappytolivehere."Tanyasaid.ShealsoenjoysChinesefoodandis（72）（interest）inusingmobilepayment.AsTanyaoftenputspicturesofherlifeontheInternet，herfriendsinRussiaoftenaskherdifferentkindsofquestionsaboutChina."FormanyRussians，Chinaisagreatcountry，soIofteninvitethem（8）（visit）."Tanyasaid.Tanyathinksof（9）（she）asabridgetoconnectChinaandRussia.（10）shethinksthatsheis"onlyalittlebridgeandmorebigbridgesneedtobesetup".第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。63．（2分）A：B：Sure.Iloveallfruit.64．（2分）A：Tom，didyouhavefunonyourschooltrip？B：Yes，dad.65．（2分）A：B：Onceaweek.IgothereeverySaturday.66．（2分）A：Howlonghaveyouhadthedog，Anne？B：SinceApril2024.67．（2分）A：Cool!B：In1982.ItwasthelargestoneinAsiaatthattime.第二节作文（满分25分）68．（25分）书香润泉城，阅读伴成长。假设你是李华，你所在社区的泉城书房（QuanchengStudy）即将举行开放日活动，请写信邀请英国交换生Peter参加。内容包括：（1）发出邀请；（2）时间：4月23日；地点：社区的泉城书房；（3）具体活动安排（如好书推荐、作家签名、亲子共读、传统工艺体验等）。注意：（1）词数：100词左右；（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯流畅；（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及相关个人信息。相关词汇：推荐recommend；亲笔签名autographDearPeter，WearegoingtohavesomespecialactivitiesatQuanchengStudyinourcommunity.____I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua

2026年山东省济南市天桥区中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．（1.5分）A.Thefoodtastedgreat.B.TengFeilovessports.C.Itisrainingheavily.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略A2．（1.5分）A.Ellaisneverlate.B.Ican'tfindmykeys.C.Alanwon'tgoabroad.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略B3．（1.5分）A.IsSamtallerthanTom？B.Doyouhaveanyquestions？C.Areyougoingtocook？【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略B4．（1.5分）A.Whatexcitingraces!B.Howfantasticthemovieis!C.Whatalovelypanda!【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略A5．（1.5分）A.Whichbookhaveyouread？B.Whowillyougowith？C.Whenisthetalentshow？【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略C第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．（1.5分）WhatdoesPaulwanttobeinthefuture？A.Adoctor.B.Asinger.C.Anengineer.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略C7．（1.5分）Whenwillthespeakersgotoamovie？A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweekend.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略B8．（1.5分）WhatisJeff'sadvice？A.Don'tgiveup.B.Stoppracticing.C.Askforhelp.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略A9．（1.5分）WherewillPetergoonvacation？A.Thebeach.B.Mountains.C.Avillage.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略A10．（1.5分）Howmuchistheticketforateenager？A.30yuan.B.15yuan.C.Free.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略B第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（7.5分）11.Whatactivitywilltheschoolhold？A.Artfestival.B.Parkcleaning.C.Sportsmeeting.12.Whatdotheyneedtodointhepark？A.Pickuptherubbish.B.Waterthesmalltrees.C.Plantmoreflowers.13.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday？A.Intheclassroom.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Attheparkgate.14.Whattimewilltheactivityend？A.Atabout8：30.B.Atabout10：30.C.Atabout11：30.15.WhatisBobsupposedtowear？A.Ahat.B.Sportsshoes.C.Theschooluniform.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】11.B12.A13.B14.C15.C第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（7.5分）16.WherewasZhiNongborn？A.Asmalltown.B.Kunming.C.Snowmountains.17.WhendidZhiNongstartlearningbirdphotography？A.In1983.B.In1992.C.In1995.18.Whydidheborrowacamerainthe1980s？A.Helosthiscamera.B.Cameraswereexpensive.C.Hiscameradidn'twork.19.Howmanytimesdidhegotothesnowmountainsformonkeyphotos？A.Threetimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Sixtimes.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNong？A.Helovescitylife.B.Heishard﹣working.C.Hewonaprizethisyear.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】16.A17.B18.B19.C20.B第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21．（10分）（1）Whatmustwelookafteraccordingtothetext？DA.Theplastic.B.Theforests.C.Thesoil.D.Theplanet.（2）Wheredoesthethrown﹣awayplasticendup？BA.Incitiesandtowns.B.Inoceansandrivers.C.Indesertsandfields.D.Infarmsandgardens.（3）Howmanywayscanwehelptoendplasticpollution？AA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablein____？DA.Norules，noorder!B.Seeingisbelieving.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Smallchanges，bighelp!（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage？CA.Art.B.Sports.C.Environment.D.Interview.【答案】DBADC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图片Ourplanetisveryspecial.Wemustlookafterit.（我们的地球很特别，我们必须照顾好它。）可知，我们必须照顾地球。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据图片Itendsupinoceansandrivers.（它最终进入海洋和河流。）可知，丢弃的塑料最终进入海洋和河流。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据图片Don'thaveplasticstraws（吸管）indrinks.Fillupawaterbottle，don'tbuyanewone.Saynotoplasticshoppingbags.（饮料中不要使用塑料吸管。装满水瓶，不要购买新的。拒绝使用塑料购物袋。）可知，我们有三种方法可以帮助结束塑料污染。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据图片Don'thaveplasticstraws（吸管）indrinks.Fillupawaterbottle，don'tbuyanewone.Saynotoplasticshoppingbags.（饮料中不要使用塑料吸管。装满水瓶，不要购买新的。拒绝使用塑料购物袋。）可知，"小改变，大帮助"符合。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据图片Ourplanetisveryspecial.Wemustlookafterit.（我们的地球很特别，我们必须照顾好它。）可知，我们可以在杂志的环境这个部分读到这篇文章。故选C。（10分）Inafamily'svegetablegarden，therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentrippedoverandgothurt.Oneday，thesonasked，"Dad，whydon'twedigoutthatawfulstone？"Thefatherreplied，"Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'shuge，andIhavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.Insteadofwastingtimetryingtoremoveit，it'sbettertojustbecarefularoundit."Yearslater，theboygrewup，gotmarriedandbecameafatherhimself.Oneday，hisdaughtersaid，"Dad，Ireallyhatethatbigrockinthevegetablegarden.Let'sfindsomeonetomoveitsomeday."Thefathersaid，"Noway!Thatrockisreallyheavy.Ifitcouldbemoved，itwouldhavebeengonewhenIwasakid."Thedaughterwasupsetbecauseshe'dtrippedoveritmanytimes.Soshedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Onemorning，shetookahoe（锄头）andabucketofwater.Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoilandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetomakethesoilsoft.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout，buttohersurprise，itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn'tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeenfooledbyhowbigitseemed.Thisshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.Sometimes，itisthe"stubborn（顽固的）stones"inourmindsthatstopusfromdiscoveringnewsolutionsandopportunities.22.Whatproblemdidthebigrockbringinthegarden？BA.Itmadethegardendirtyandugly.B.Itoftenmadepeopletripandhurt.C.Italwaysmadethekidsgetlost.D.Itstoppedvegetablesfromgrowing.23.Whydidthegirl'sfatherfailtomovetherock？CA.Ittaughthimtobecareful.B.Itremindedhimofhisfather.C.Hethoughtitwastoohuge.D.Hedidn'thaveenoughtools.24.Howdidthegirlremovetherock？BA.Sheaskedhisfathertohelpher.B.Shesoftenedthesoilanddugitout.C.Shebroketherockintopieces.D.Shemovedtherockwithfriends.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedaughter？AA.Smartandbrave.B.Friendlybutcrazy.C.Quietandkind.D.Seriousbutlazy.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？DA.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.B.Don'twastetimeonsmallthings.C.Weshouldlistentoothers'advice.D.Don'tletworriesstopusfromtrying.【答案】BCBAD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Inafamily'svegetablegarden，therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentrippedoverandgothurt.（在一户人家的菜园里，有一块大石头，人们经常被石头绊倒受伤。）可知，花园里的大石头经常让人绊倒和受伤。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'shuge，andIhavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.（那块石头从你祖父的时候就在那里了。太大了，我不知道要多长时间才能挖出来。）可知，女孩的父亲没能搬动那块石头是因为他认为它太大了。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoilandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetomakethesoilsoft.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout，buttohersurprise，itonlytookafewminutes.（她在岩石周围浇上水来软化土壤，然后等了10分钟。然后，她用锄头使土壤变软。她以为要花一整天才能挖出来，但令她惊讶的是，只花了几分钟。）可知，女孩为了搬走石头先把土壤变软，然后挖出来。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据文中第3段：Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoilandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetomakethesoilsoft.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout，buttohersurprise，itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn'tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeenfooledbyhowbigitseemed.（她在岩石周围浇上水来软化土壤，然后等了10分钟。然后，她用锄头使土壤变软。她以为要花一整天才能挖出来，但令她惊讶的是，只花了几分钟。这块石头没有他们想象的那么大。他们都被它看起来有多大所迷惑了。）可知，女儿既聪明又勇敢。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。根据文中第4段：Thisshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.（这表明，我们认为阻碍我们的事情往往被我们自己的担忧放大了。）可知，我们能从这个故事中学到不要让忧虑阻止我们尝试。故选D。（10分）WuHongbo，avisitorfromDalian，recentlyusedAItoplanatourofShanxi.BytellingtheAIappabouthistravelplans，hereceivedaweek﹣longplanmadejustforhimcoveringtransportation，placesofinterestandhotelinformation.Asamartialarts（武术）novelfan，WuhadlongdreamedofvisitingYanmenPass，apartoftheGreatWallfeaturedinhisfavoritestories.Theapprecommended（推荐）justthat，alongsideothercoolculturalspotsandlocaldishes."ThisAIplansurprisedme，"Wusaid."Therecommendationsperfectlymatchedmytaste，deepeningmyunderstandingofShanxi."Astravelerslookfortripsthatfittheirpersonalinterests，AI"digital（电子的）guides"arehelpingtomaketravelplanningfasterandofhigherquality.OnChinesesocialmedia（媒体），planssuchas"DeepSeek'sfive﹣daytriptoShandong"and"AI'stwo﹣daytriptoChengdu"arebecomingverypopular.Duringatrip，AIcanalsogivereal﹣timeguidance.Withvoiceandlocationtechnology，theAIguideisjustlik