2026年24年长沙中考英语试卷及答案

2026年24年长沙中考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few2.Themoviewas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.—______didittakeyoutofinishtheproject?—Abouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining5.Sheisthegirl______wonthesingingcompetitionlastyear.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom6.You’dbetter______yourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished7.Theteacheraskedus______talkinclass.A.don’tB.nottoC.notD.didn’t8.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar9.HehasbeentoBeijing,______?A.hasn’theB.hasheC.doesn’theD.isn’the10.Thebook______youlentmeisveryuseful.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）11.Mysisterenjoys______(read)novelsinherfreetime.12.Thestudents______(have)amathtestnextMonday.13.I______(notsee)himsincelastyear.14.Theweatherisgetting______(cold)inwinter.15.Heisoneofthebest______(run)inourschool.16.She______(go)totheparkifitdoesn’traintomorrow.17.Theboy______(stand)underthetreeismycousin.18.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______(clean).19.Theteachertoldus______(notbe)lateforclass.20.Themoreyoupractice,the______(good)yourEnglishwillbe.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）21.“IhavebeentoShanghailastyear.”isacorrectsentence.()22.“Sheistallerthanme.”isgrammaticallycorrect.()23.“Hedon’tlikeswimming.”isacorrectsentence.()24.“Thebookisonthedesk.”isacorrectsentence.()25.“Theyareplayingfootballnow.”isapresentcontinuoustensesentence.()26.“Shehasabeautifulvoice.”isacorrectsentence.()27.“Hecanswimsverywell.”isacorrectsentence.()28.“Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.”isacorrectsentence.()29.“Sheisinterestedinreadingbooks.”isacorrectsentence.()30.“Theywillgoestotheparktomorrow.”isacorrectsentence.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）31.Whatisthedifferencebetween“few”and“afew”?32.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?33.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish?Giveexamples.34.Explaintheusageof“some”and“any”insentences.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）35.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintoday’sworld.36.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills?37.WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwatchingEnglishmoviestolearnEnglish?38.WhyisgrammarimportantinlearningEnglish?---答案与解析一、单项选择题1.A(some用于疑问句表示请求或邀请)2.A(so+adj.+that)3.A(howlong询问时间长度)4.A(if引导条件状语从句，主将从现)5.A(who指代先行词girl)6.A(hadbetterdosth.)7.B(asksb.nottodosth.)8.B(howoften询问频率)9.A(反义疑问句，前肯后否)10.C(which指代先行词book)二、填空题11.reading(enjoydoingsth.)12.willhave(nextMonday用将来时)13.haven’tseen(since+过去时间，用现在完成时)14.colder(比较级)15.runners(oneof+复数名词)16.willgo(if引导条件状语从句，主将从现)17.standing(现在分词作后置定语)18.clean(keep+adj.)19.nottobe(tellsb.nottodosth.)20.better(the+比较级,the+比较级)三、判断题21.F(lastyear应用一般过去时)22.T(比较级正确)23.F(应为doesn’tlike)24.T(介词短语正确)25.T(现在进行时正确)26.T(句子正确)27.F(情态动词后接动词原形)28.F(yesterday应用一般过去时)29.T(beinterestedin正确)30.F(will后接动词原形)四、简答题31.“Few”meansalmostnoneandhasanegativemeaning,while“afew”meanssomeandhasapositivemeaning.Forexample,“Fewpeoplecametotheparty”(negative),“Afewpeoplecametotheparty”(positive).32.Thepassivevoiceisformedbyusingtheverb“tobe”+pastparticiple.Forexample,“Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.”33.Thethreemaintensesarepast,present,andfuture.Examples:Past–“Iwenttoschool.”Present–“Igotoschool.”Future–“Iwillgotoschool.”34.“Some”isusedinaffirmativesentencesandpolitequestions,while“any”isusedinnegativesentencesandgeneralquestions.Forexample,“Ihavesomeapples.”“Doyouhaveanyapples?”五、讨论题35.LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseitisagloballanguageusedinbusiness,education,andcommunication.Ithelpspeopleconnectwithothersworldwideandaccessmoreopportunities.36.Studentscanimprovespeakingskillsbypracticingdaily,speakingwithnativespeakers,listeningtoEnglishsongs,andwatchingEnglishshows.Confidenceandregularpracticearekey.37.Advantages:Improveslisteningskills,exposeslearnerstonaturalspeech,andmakeslearningfun.Disadvantages:Mayre