安徽省铜陵黄山宣城（三市二模）高三4月份质量检测（全）-英语试题

英语试题第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7井标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题2.Whyhasn'tthewumanpracticedskatingrrcA.ShehaslostinterestA.TraditionaLB4.WhatisthewomandoA.AtarestauranLB.Atabotel第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分)A.Cororkens.B.HusbandandrifeA.JimB.Marta.高三年级英语试卷第1页(共12页)

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。SWhatdoesthemandislikeaboA.Thesire.B.Thelocation.9.HoumuchrentdoesthemanpaA.$500.B.S1,100.C.S1,600.A.Waitfortuoweeks.B.Moveinnextweek.C.Talkw听第8段村料，回答第11至13题。A.Aphoto.12.WhatdothespeakersthinkoftheirexperA.ChallengingbutrewardingB.Difficaltandexpensive.C.13.Whatisthewoman'sA.Theoneofsunrise.B.Theoneofanimals.C.Theoneofocca听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。B.BycheckingtheheartC.HelpingathletesimprovetheirA.ItmayposeriskstoindividualB.ItmaynotbeavailabletoeverypenoC.Itmayneedconstant听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.FellowworkenB.Collegestudents.C.JA.Hesoldbooksinashop.B.Heta19.HowdidthespeakerattracttheattentionoftheautoA.ThrooghhisexcellentacademieperfornB.ThrooghtheremendationC.Throoghhisinterestinthat20.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenensdA.NeverstopleamingB.Cofortheirdreams.高三年级英语试卷第2页(共12页)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AHistoicalandcalturalthemeparksinChinrecreationtograndtheatriealshows,theseparksbringancientdynastiestolifeHeredestinationsfortimetravelingacrossChina'sMillenniumCityPark(Knifeng,HStepintotheNorthermSongDynasty()atthiCaseandYueFci'sDud,andjoinfolkactinightlywatershowDreamoftheEaitenCapiralwrapsjouinSongTangParadise(Xi'an,TransportyourselftothegoldenageoftheTangDynasty()inthis66.7gardenreplica(品).Admiregrandpalaces,lotusponds,andpoetrylanescanedwrithvenesbyLiBaiandDuFu.Don'tmissDreamBacktoTangDynarry,aspectacularwaterandJoumeytotheSouthemSongDynasty()inHanghou'shiaroundbustlingmarketstreetswihblacksmiths,teahouses,andcostunedpsignatureshovwTheRomanceoftheSongDnauryblendsdance,acrobatis,andspecialcclassietalesbineitwithpearbyvaterparksforafulldayofculncity.Explorepalaces,battlefields,andschoolsofthoughtlikeConfuciTheseparksaren'tjustentertainment—they'relivingclassroomswbereyoutChina'srichpast.WhichdynastywiA.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1000B.ItwasbuiltduringtheNortheD.ItshonsancientChinesepa高三年级英语试卷第3页(共12页)22.WhichparkwoaldyoochooveifyoowranttoleamaboutancientChAMillenniumCityParkB.TC.SongchengD.Yanc23.WhatdothefourthemeparlshaneiA.TheyareallbuiltonthenuiB.TheyallofferimmeninecxpeiencosC.TheyarealllocatedinthD.TheyallfoutureLangesoalenightBKrstalShechan,23yeanold,lorsvralkingdogs,fredingthemcrean,andcoddling(拥抱，接抱)withthemonhercouchHowener,shedoesnatkoepadogInstead,pearlyeveryweek,theborrunSLipDay,nunbytheBnandyvineVallbounvithoutmakingalifelongmitmentItisoneofmanysimilarprogramsspreadiUnitrdStatesPscholopisKemiRodrigiezcxplainsthatjustfiveortenminutespcople'snoodsandlovrerstressWhenhumansanddogsinternct,levclsofmytocin—oficencalld"lovehonnone"—riseinbothTheuncondition疗愈作用的).Mostshehersproriderolunlcerswithlcasbes(拴狗链)boulsNewYorkCiry'sshehterprugram,calledBorooghBreak,evenmsesbingoandoffensmallreuansforparticipants.Theapublic,wearing"AdoptMe"vests,beemarevisibleandmorelikelyKrystalfintjoinedShelherSLipDayafiersecingapostonFaccbnamedJetta,sheandherboyfnendTychoJansenwerebariuched.Theyhavesince20times.Theyfollowonesimplenule:everydoggetsapupcupofhikingorplayingntthepark.Ithedogiscalm,theystuyhothedogtotheshelter.ManydogsabackseattocuddlethemadoesnothavetowaitlongThefolloningweck,checandoitallanewfourleggedfriend,onesbort24.WhatcanweinferfrA.TheprogramgetssupportfromwellknowC.ThesheltersoffereD.Theprogamcreatesawinwinsituationforhum高三年级英语试卷第4页(共12页)

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beritched”inParngraph3probablymean?A.Fascinated.B.Relieved.C.Concemed.D26.WhichofthefolloringbestdescribesKrystalSheehanbasedonberacA.Lovingandconsidente.B.DiaciplinedC.Independentandpatient.D.Mercifuland27.What'sthebesttileforA.ProperWays:ToRaiseandCareforB.ASpecialPractice:ShelterC.SimpleMethods;ToLD.Creatlmportance:AdoptingCIntheanimalkingdom,youngchimpantees,orchimps,aretherealpublishedinSciencerevealsthatchimpsaged2to5arefarmoredarederilish(鲁莽的，冒险的)thantheirclders,frequentlyfrcefallingfromtreetopsorleapingwrildlydangerousbehaviorsdecreasebyabout3percentannuallResearchersobsenedover100wildchimpanreesrangiNationalPark.Theymeasuredrisktnkingbyrecordinghowofienindividbrancheswbetherfllingtolowerbranchesorleapingacrssaged2to5verethreetimesmorelikelytocngolder.Evenadolescentsoaged10toThisbchaviormigltseemalarning,especiallysincepreviousresearchindicalesthaofchimpsshowsignsofhealedbonebreaks.However,researchenssugestthattoddlerhood(学步期)mayoctuallybethesufesttimeforsuchexploration.Youngerbonesandlighterweight,potentiallyreducingtheriskoThestudydrwsaninterestingcontrastwithhumanbchavior.Amongpeople,teenagerdaredevrils,morelikelytosufferfroninjuriesthanyoungerchijustnsadenturousaschimptoddlenifgiventhechunceparentsandcaregiestpicallystopthemfrtnkingsuchrisks.LaurenSaringhaus,thestudy'sleadauthor,notes,"Iovenight,ourkidswouldbewaymoredaTheresearchalsohighlightsdiferencesincaregiving.Chimpanrreccivingnoasistancefronothens.Whenyoungstenexploreontheiron,mothkidssringhighupinthenir.Humanchildren,bycontrast,benefitfrommuliplecarsuperviseactivities—sometimesciticizedas"helicopterparenting"Saringhauscmphasizesthatherresearchisnotintendedaspa高三年级英语试卷第5页(共12页)

parisonhelpsplacehumancaregivinginevolationaryperspetive,nisiLakingandsuperision28.WhatspecifiedatadidresearchencollecttonsesshowdarA.Thebeightoftrcestheyclimbed.B.ThenumberofinjuriestheyreceivedC.ThefrequencyoflosingholdofbranchesD.Thetimespentplayingwithotherchimps29.What'sthepurposeofresearchen'paringchimpanuceandhumanA.ToanguethntchimpanreemothersneedmorB.TosuggestthathumanchildrenshouldtakemoreriC.ToexplorethecrolutionaryoriginsofparentingbehaviorD.Tocriticizehumanbeings'intensiheparenti30.WhntisLaurenSaringham'satitodetowardapplyingherfindingstA.Highlyeritieal.BpletclyunC.Stronglysupportive.D.Cautiouslyreserved31.Whatisthemainideaofthepasage?A.ChimpanrcesaremoreadrenturousthanhumB.TeenagehumansarelesriskythanchimpanzeetoddlerD.YoungchimpstakemorerisksduetoDWe'veallbeenthere:takingasudden,unsteadyslideoniceunderourboobuselessly,orglidingcffortleslyonskatesButwhyisicesoannoyinglysliphaspurdledscientistsforhundredsofyeans.AteamledbyMartinMusetyhasfiguredoutthecodewrithafascinatingneThesccretliesinwatermolecules'(分子)oddpenonality:they're"dipoles(unevenmagnets(磁铁),withoneendcaringafaintpositivechargeandtheotheragentlenegativecharge.Whenwaterfrcezesintoice,thesemolcularmagnetslockintoplacelikeperfectsoldiens,forningacrisp,orderlycpstalstructureButththeteam'sdetailedcormputermodelsrevealed.surfaceactlikeamagnet,graspingthetoplayeroficemolecules.Withmoleculesoutoftheirtightformationachaoicprocesstheresearchersplayfullynamed"Unlikeregularmelting,whichneedsheatorbeavypressuretotumicetooleculesmehtwithoutasingledegreeofcxtrnwannth.Theytumintoasuperthin,slippr高三年级英语试卷第6页(共12页)thatsticstotheicereninbancchillingtempenatTheteamabodrewafunsimilarmolecularbaps,banther'sakeybcis."Forice,theharderyoupusb,thecasieritgetsintoabiquidlietling,"mresarchenputitSomorescralchesDiamond?Itdoestheopposite:pressuretightensisstheoy,youcouldlaceopslatsonadumondrin(溜冰场)andglideaway,withoutleringasingemarkbehindSo,What'sthebestwaytobeatslipperyicethiswrinter?Maserwecanfinllyundentandwhyi'snotriclytovralkonandstayonestepaheadof32.WhutmakeswatermoleculesfonnA.TheirabilitytoabsaB.ThepresurefromthesurC.TheirtendencytoaoidcntactwithobermoleaD.Theirmaneticbehaniorfromo33.Whichofthefolloringbesteplainstheprocessof“fnustration”?A.lcemoleculesarebeatedinB.HeavypressurebrealsicecrytalsintC.EaemaldipolespullicesurfacemolcculesoutoftheiD.Icemolrculeslosetheirclectriecharges34.WhatisthekeydifferencA.Diamond'ssufacebeesslipperyonlyatestremelylowtempB.IceismorelielytoturmintoaliquiC.Diamond'scnytalstructureismoD.lcecanbemadenonslipperybyusingclea35.What'sthemasonforMartinMuser'sconductingthisrescaA.EploringtheprinciplebelindtheslipperioessoficeBparingthepropertiooficeanC.Explainingthehistoryoftheresearchonice'sslipperioes.高三年级英语试卷第7页(共12页)

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheLanlemFestival&LanteTraditionalChinesefestivalsarenotonlyaboutculture.Amongthem,theLantemFestivalstandsoutasabrightandmeaningfulevebeautyoftraditionandthewisdomoftheChincsepcopleBrsicIntpductiontotheTbeLantemFestival,celebrutedonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthofthetraditiocalendar,isavibrantandjoyousoccasion.36Amongitslongstandingtraditioiddles,knownas"Caidengmi,"isaparticularlyuniqueandintellectuallystimulatingacbeencherishedforcenturiHouLanternRiddlesAreCelehrLantemriddlesareanessentialpartofthefestival,biningartisticbeautywiththewisdonDuringthecelebrations,nddlesarewrittenonpaperandattachedtolantemsofdandsies,rhichareofiendecoratedwithdelicatedesignsofures,creatingavisuallyimpressiveCalturalValueofLantemRiddles38ItalsoshowsthehighvaluethatChinesecultureplacesonniddlescallsforcreativity,languageskills,andagoodunderstandingofmakingitancnjoyablechallSocialandHistoncHistoneally,lanternriddleshelpedstrengthenmunitybonds39mudethefestivalmoremeaningful.Thistraditionhassurvivedforhundredsofyears,stilwithitsrichcultureaEventoday,lanternriddlesremainamuchlovedpartoftheLanlemFestival,connectingtraculturevithmodemcelchrations.TheyremindpeopleofthelastingpowerofknowledgeandthdgatheringtogethertocelebratecultureAsapreciousculturaltreasure,LantenriddlesconnectthepastwiththepresenLvisdom,andwarnthtopeople'slives,andwillcontinuetoshinebrightlyinthefutureofB.LastingpopularityinmodemtimesC.TheybuiltabridgeforheartstoconnectandiD.Visitonsguesstheriddles,turningstreetsintoafeastofwisdE.ThetraditionoflantemriddlesbringsmorethanjustfuntothefestivalF.ItismarkedbydarzlinglantendiC.Theywereawnytoshowoffone'ssuperiorknorledgeandintellig高三年级英语试卷第8页(共12页)

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。InEastLondonrecently,aheartranningsceneofhumansolidaritstreet,provingthatpassionisstillaliveandwellinourfastpaced,oftsuddenlylostcootrolofhisbikearmuidheavytraffic,fellhearilytotheground,andgot41pablicbus,unabletomoveorcallforhelp.Theurgentincidentwras.42camern,whichlaterwentviralonsocialmedia,43thousandsofpeoplewithitsdisplayofkindness.Atfinst,afewpassenbystopped,44andunsureofwhattodotobelp.Zoheb,alocalddriver,wasthefinttostepfonward45,tryingtomovethehea mpossibletask.His47sooncaughton;dinensfrdniversquicklylefttheirbusinesstojoinintheurgentrescue.Therewasno_49lanning,butWithinminules,neardy10050badgathenedwoslightlyandgentlypaullthecyclistouttosafety.Thecyclist,thouhospiunlwithoolyminorinjuriesandlaterrecoveredfully.Socialpspontanecouscollaborationisnre,asthepresenceofothersofien52Thissimpleyetpowefulactofkindnessremindsusthuatsmallgesturesof53makeabdifference.Itshowsthatwhenpeople54theirindifferenceandunistrangerscanbeeasoureeofhopeand_55in44.A.unbearableB.impatientC.hesitantD.cautious45.AfearlesslyB.tiredlyC.excitedlyD.inte46.AextremelyB.speciallyC.actually47.AinvitationB.instructionC.initiative48.A.officesB.hotelsC.parlsD.restau高三年级英语试卷第9页(共12页)50.A.attepdantsB.driversC.stningenD51.A.nusbedB.guidedC.follovedD.tansferred52A.bansB.preventC.def53.AvisdomB.fortuneC.unity54.A.keepopB.boldbackCstickto55.AwanmthB.honestyC.sympathy第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)The2026WinterOlympicsinMilanCortinatookplaceundertheshadowofawarming56(highlight)thegrowingtensionbeJustbeforetheGamesopcned,nheavysnostormforcepattemClimatologistDarideFarndaexplainedthantclimnte