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2025~2026学年安徽部分学校联考下学期3月开学考试高二英语卷一、阅读理解VirginiaTechisinvitingsecond-andfifth-gradestudentstoparticipateinanewchild-developmentstudyorganizedbytheHumanDevelopmentandFamilyScienceDepartment.Theprojectfocusesonhowchildrendevelopliteracy(读写能力),math,self-regulation,andexecutive-function(执行功能)skills.Researchersareespeciallyinterestedinhowdailyexperiencesshapetheseskills,soteachersandparentscanbetterhelpkidswiththeirlearning.Tohelpfamiliesplantheirparticipation,thestudyteamprovidesthefollowingactivityschedule:DateTimeActivityLocation
2026/3/0610:00—11:00ReadingVTBlacksburgCampusLab2026/3/1313:00—14:00Legobuilding&mathVTRoanokeEarlyLearningLab2026/3/2010:00—11:00TheiPadlearninggamesChildren’sHome(on-sitevisit)2026/3/2315:00—16:00Executive-functiontestsVTLearningLabAnnexFamilieswhowishtoparticipateareaskedtocompleteanonlineformavailableatbit.ly/VTLearningStudy.com.Registration(注册)isopenonarollingbasis,andconfirmationwillbesentbyemailwithinthreeworkingdays.Thisregistrationstepisneededforschedulingthesession(环节).Duringtheproject,eachchildwillcompleteone60-minutevideo-recordedsession.Duringthesession,childrenwillbuildwithLego,readshortpassages,solvemathproblems,playiPadlearninggames,andtakepartintheHead-Toes-Knees-Shouldersactivity.Parentswillalsofinishtwo15-minutesurveysabouttheirchild’sbackgroundanddailyroutines.Participantswillreceivea$20electronicgiftcardafterthisproject.Foradditionalquestions,pleasecontactIsabelValdiviaatlearnlab@vt.edu.1.Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?
A.Toratechildren’sliteracy.B.Tocomparestudents’learningabilities.C.Tomeasuretheinfluenceofhands-onactivities.D.Toexploretheeffectdailyexperienceshaveonchildren.2.WhichactivitywilltakeplaceatChildren’sHome?
A.Reading.B.Legobuildingmath.C.TheiPadlearninggames.D.Executive-functiontests.3.Whataretheparticipantsrequiredtodo?
A.Makeapayment.B.Registeronthegivenwebsite.C.Filmtheirdailyroutinesinadvance.D.Finishasurveyaftertheproject.Lastspring,JacobParkertoldhisfriendsapieceofunexpectednews.Hismom,IllanaZauderer,wouldbeastudentoncampusinthefall.“Thatwasfine,”theytoldhim.“WethinkofthesecondyearofcollegeasourSeason2—withherplayingtheroleofthegueststar.”Beforeenteringtheone-yearmaster’sprograminpolicy,organization,andleadershipstudiesintheGraduateSchoolofEducation,Zauderertaughtmathandvocalmusicandrananeducationconsultingbusiness.Butbeforethat,shewasanactorandsinger,appearinginStanford’s1991studentproductionofIntotheWoods.Parkertriedoutforthesamemusicalthroughthemusicdepartmentlastspring.Fortunately,forsomereason,themusical’scasting(选角)didn’tstartuntilsummer,andhesawanopportunityforhismom.AndthatwashowZaudererandParkertooktheirrarestatusasparentandchildperformingtogetherinthesamemusicalthatparentstarredin34yearsbeforeandthatchildwatchedrepeatedlyonVHS.InthreeJanuaryshows,ParkerplayedtheNarrator.Zauderer,whoplayedtheWitchwhenshewasincollege,playedtheover40rolesthistime,includingGrannyandCinderella’sMother.Outsideoffallquarterrehearsals(排练),thetwosaweachotheraboutonceaweek—sometimesforscheduledcatch-upsovercoffeeandothertimesbychance.TheytookturnsbeingtheresidentStanfordexpert.ParkerreviewedZauderer’sapplicationessayandhelpedherwithonlinecoursesign-up.Zauderercontributedhersuperiorknowledgeofthecampus.“Well,mostly,IhadtoshowherwhereLathropLibraryis,”Parkersays.“There’snoLathrop!”Zaudereronceinsisted.“We’vehadoursharedexperiences,andwe’vebeenabletogiveeachotheratasteofourindividualexperiences,”Parkersays.“It’sbeenreallyfuntointroduceMomtoalotofthesmallercommunitiesthatarejustsotight-knit,”Parkersays,asZauderertearsup.4.HowdidParker’sfriendsreacttoZauderer’sreturningtothecampus?
A.Theyconsidereditanexcitingaddition.B.Theywereworriedaboutitsinfluence.C.Theyshowedlittleinterestinit.D.Theyfeltdoubtfulaboutit.5.WhatmadeitpossibleforZauderertojointhemusicalagain?
A.Shewasanexperiencedsinger.B.Themusicalneededolderactors.C.Thecastingwasputoffunexpectedly.D.Hersondesiredtoperformwithher.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutParkerandZauderer?
A.Theystruggledtokeepawork-studybalance.B.Theymetonceaweekforcoffeeduringtherehearsal.C.Zaudererplayedagrannyinthemusical34yearsearlier.D.ParkerassistedZaudererwithhercollegeapplicationmatters.7.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.Tocomparetwogenerationsofstudents.B.Todescribeauniquemother-sonexperience.C.ToexplainhowtojoinamusicalatStanford.D.Todiscussthechallengesofreturningtostudy.Nearly90%ofU.S.statesarefailingtoproperlyaddressplasticpollution,indicatingclearlyasystemfailureinanewreportbytheOceanConservancy.TheU.S.generates40millionmetrictonsofplasticwasteeveryyear,orabout287poundsperperson.Andeveryyear,thatmountainofwastegrowsbyanother11milliontonsworldwide.Wedon’tlackawarenessoftheissue.Instead,we’veemployedstrategiesthatdon’twork.Whileplasticshavechangedmodernlifewiththeirvarioususes,ourwastemanagementsystemshaveneverdevelopedtodealwiththem.Theresult:blockedrivers,growinglandfills,andalotofineffectivestatepolicies.TakeMississippi—withalmostnolawsaddressingplasticwaste.TheMississippiRiver,thelargestwatershedintheU.S.,hasbecomeamajorpipelineforpollutiontogointotheGulfofMexico.Meanwhile,Californiahasinvested(投资)heavilyinlawsandbans,butatahigheconomiccostandwithlimitednationwideimpact.Recycling,oftenadvertisedasthebasisofcircularity(循环),isfailingus.Aroundtheworld,only9%ofplasticisactuallyrecycled.That’sbecausethecurrentsystemdependsonunrealisticlevelsofsortingatthehouseholdlevel.Ifanyitemispollutedwithleftoverfoodorthelastdropsofabeautyproduct,itislikelytoendupinthelandfill.EveninEurope,withmoreadvancedinfrastructure(基础建设),thevastmajorityofplasticwasteisstillabandoned.Fornearlythreeyears,negotiations(协商)havebeenunderwayfortheGlobalPlasticsTreatytoaddressplasticwastebyupliftingcirculareconomies.Nodealhasbeenagreeduponyet,butwearewatchingcloselytoseewhatwillhappenafterthenegotiationsfinishnextweek.Eveniftheyaresuccessful,it’smanifestthatpolicyalonewon’tsolvethisproblem.Whatweneedistechnologythatworkssmoothlywithexistingconsumerbehaviorandmarketforces.Ratherthanhopeconsumerschangetheirhabitsorwaitforgovernmentstoact,weneedtoupgradeinnovationsthatprocessallwaste,includingtheunsortedandorganic,andchangeitintoaproductthat’sactuallyuseful.That’swhatweneed:notmoreclean-upcampaigns,butrealcircularsolutions.8.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheissueinparagraph1?
A.Bypresentingfigures.B.Byexplainingaconcept.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bystatingcauseandeffect.9.WhatdoestheauthortrytoshowbymentioningCalifornia?
A.Theimportanceofplasticrecycling.B.Theineffectivenessofsomestrategies.C.Thenecessityofmakinglaws.D.Theharmofplasticpollution.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manifest”inparagraph5probablymean?
A.Clear.B.Necessary.C.Fitting.D.Surprising.11.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforsolvingplasticpollution?
A.Guideconsumerstodevelopwaste-sortinghabits.B.Carryoutclean-upmovementswithrecyclingorganizations.C.Improveinnovationstoturnthewasteintousefulproducts.D.Pushgovernmentstoinvestinwastetreatmenttechnology.Soda,extremelysweetandnutritionallyempty,issubjecttotaxation(征税)inanincreasingnumberofregions.Nowadays,morethan35countriesand7citiesintheUnitedStateshavecarriedoutataxonsodaandothersugar-sweetenedbeverages(饮料),apolicydrivenbymountingpublichealthanxietiesoverdiet-relateddiseases.IntheUnitedStates,nearly40percentofadultsareobese(肥胖的),whichadds$147billiontothenation’syearlyhealthcarespending,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Theproblemiscomplex,butthewidespreadintakeoffoodspackedwithaddedsugarthataddscalorieswhileprovidingnoessentialnutrientsplaysamajorrole,withbeveragesaccountingfornearlyhalftheaddedsugarintheAmericandiet.Publichealthresearchersregardsodataxasalow-hangingfruitinthebattleagainsthealthproblemssuchasobesity.Theseresearchersarguethatunlikeotherpublichealthpoliciesthatrequirelong-termeducationandgradualbehaviorchange,sodataxcandirectlyinfluencepeople’sspendingdecisionsbyincreasingthecostofunhealthybeverages.BehavioralscientistChristinaRobertofromUPennnotestaxesareamongthemosteffectivepoliciestochangeunhealthyeatinghabitsassuchtaxationhaslongbeenproventohavecutpublichealthrisksfromalcoholandtobaccouse.Yetsodataxmayfallshortofadvocates’goals.Currenttaxratesareoftentooinsignificanttoreachthepricelevelneededtochangepurchasingbehavior.Consumersmayreplacesugarybeverageswithothercalorie-richbutnutrient-poorfoods,orsimplycrosscityborderstobuyuntaxedsodainneighboringareas.Whilebeveragetaxcancutdownonsugarybeverageconsumption,healthgainswon’tcomeeasyandwilltaketime.Drawingontheexperienceoftobaccoandalcoholtaxes—oncefacedwithoppositionfromtheindustries—expertssuggestthatsodataxshouldbepairedwithculturalchanges,likehowanti-smokinglawseventuallydecreasedtobaccointake.Onlybycombiningpolicieswithgrowingpublicperceptions(理解)canwemakesodataxtrulyeffective.12.WhatistheprimarydriverofthehighobesityrateintheUnitedStates?
A.Theinsufficiencyofdiseaseprevention.B.Thelackofimportantnutrientintake.C.Theincapabilityofhealthcaresupport.D.Theoverconsumptionofsugaryfoods.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?
A.Theseverityofhealthproblems.B.Thepracticabilityofsodatax.C.Theexistingpoliciestofightobesity.D.Theresearchers’differentattitudestosodatax.14.Whymaysodataxfailtoachieveitsexpectedeffect?
A.Peoplecan’taffordthetaxpayments.B.Peopleknowwellaboutsoda’sharm.C.Itisunabletochangepeople’schoices.D.Sugarybeveragesareonlysoldinsomeareas.15.Whatcanbedonetomakesodataxeffective?
A.Makinglong-termhealthcarestrategies.B.Joininghandswithcertainindustries.C.Cuttingdownsugarybeveragesupplies.D.Attachingimportancetosocialawareness.Itissaidthatthemostimportantrelationshipyouhaveistheonewithyourself.Yourthoughtsandactionshaveapowerfuleffectonyourinner(内心的)emotionalstate.16Followingthemandstickingtoyourvalues,youcanlearntobeyourownbestfriend.Whiletherearemanywaystoshowyourselflove,youcanstartoffbyconsideringyourhealthfirst.Thatcandeterminehowyouexperiencelifeitself.Practiceself-pityandmakesureyourinnervoiceisakindoneaswell.Talktoyourselfasifyouwouldspeaktoafriend.17Anotherpositivestepyoucantakeislisteningtoyourneedsanddesires(欲望).Inlife,youmaymeetpeoplewithdifferentgoalsandneeds.18Byvaluingyourneeds,youprovideyourselfwithyourownrecognition,insteadoflookingforothers’recognition.Rememberingthisisthekeytofindingproperpartners,friends,careers,andlifestylesbecauseyourvaluesanddesiresmatter.19Soworktowardaprojectthatlightsyouup,ratherthansearchingonsocialmedia,andmakesuretorestinsteadofsaying“yes”toeveryinvitation.Thinkabouthowyouwouldwanttospendyourtimeifyouhadmoreofit,andcreatemomentstodojustthat.Makesuretoalsosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoencourageyou.Healthyrelationshipsarelikesunlighttoaplant—theyhelpyougrowintherightdirection.20Atthesametime,it’simportanttoletgooftiesthatnolongerhelpyou.Anddon’tholdontorelationshipsoutofguilt(内疚).
A.Youareabletodorightthings.B.Respectingyourtimeequallymatters.C.Yetthatdoesn’tmakeyoursanylessimportant.D.Changeharmfulself-talkwithencouragingwords.E.Practiceself-loveandchangeyourlifebysomesimplesteps.F.Giveyourenergytothosewhobringyoupeace,support,andlove.G.Bycaringaboutwhatothersthinkofyou,youcanmakeyourselfmorepopular.二、完形填空Inmostteachers’eyes,Tomwasa“troublemaker”.Hisworkbookswerealways_________,andinclass,heoftenpassednotestostudentssittingattheback.Whenteacherstalkedabouthim,theywouldshowgreat_________.Tomwasusedtothat_________.Hetriedtocausetroubleonpurposebecauseheassumednoone_________him.However,something_________whenhewasinGradeEight.Onemorning,Ms.Su,anewteacher,askedeveryonetoreadthetext.WhenitwasTom’s_________,theclassroombecamequietimmediately.Somestudentsheldbacktheirlaughter,_________toseeTommakeafoolofhimself—everyoneknewTomcould_________knowthe26Englishletters.Tomhunghisheadandwouldnotspeak.Ms.Sudidn’t_________him.Instead,shepushedthetextbooktohim_________,andsaid,“I’llreaditonce,andyou_________me,okay?”Hervoicewasquietandsoft,freeofteasing(取笑),justfullof_________.After_________foralongtime,Tomfinallyopenedhismouth.Hethoughtitsoundedterrible,buttohissurprise,Ms.Sunoddedwithasmile.Atthatmoment,thetoughshellwascrackedopenalittle.Tombegantopayattentiontohis_________.Hewouldhelpclassmateswhentheywereintroubleandworkedhard.Yearslater,Tomwasadmittedtohisdreamuniversityandevenbecameavolunteertohelpthoseinneed.Hefinally_________thattruekindnessislikewhatMs.Sudid:breakingdownprejudice(偏见)withgentlenessandawakeningcouragewithtrust.21.A.orderlyB.unavoidableC.unfinishedD.old22.A.curiosityB.disappointmentC.reliefD.imbalance23.A.reputationB.excuseC.awardD.schedule24.A.commentedonB.gaveupC.lookedforD.caredabout25.A.changedB.returnedC.failedD.continued26.A.choiceB.turnC.promiseD.plan27.A.regrettingB.offeringC.waitingD.fearing28.A.skillfullyB.possiblyC.surelyD.hardly29.A.rushB.stopC.refuseD.guide30.A.carelesslyB.silentlyC.impatientlyD.nervously31.A.correctB.scoreC.helpD.follow32.A.encouragementB.prideC.confidenceD.gratitude33.A.comparingB.hesitatingC.researchingD.arguing34.A.goalB.dutyC.behaviorD.ability35.A.imaginedB.expectedC.explainedD.understood三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Underthetheme“FashionTransformation:CoexistenceinDiversity”,the2025GlobalFashionConference36(hold)inDongguaninSouthChina’sGuangdongProvinceonNovember16.Theeventgathereddesigners,scholarsandbusinessrepresentativesfrom25countriesandregions,includingItaly,theUK,andSpain,inanattempt37(explore)pathsforindustrysymbiosis(共生)inatimewhenuncertaintyis38(global)experienced.JuanPares,presidentoftheInternationalTextileManufacturersFederation,highlightedchallengessuchasweakdemandandasloweconomic39(recover)causedbymarketvolatility(波动性)andinformationoverload.Hestressedthatstrategiccooperation,sustainabledevelopment,greensupplychains40digitalapplicationswereessentialforbuildingindustryadaptability.ThepresidentoftheChinaNationalTextileandApparelCouncilpointedoutthattheglobalapparelindustryplayedakeyroleinemployment,growthandculturalexchange,while41(face)greatchangesthatweredrivenbytradebarriers,AIandtheriseofsustainabilityasacorevalue.Duringtheconference,design42(pioneer)fromChina,Italy,theUKandFrancediscussedculturaldiversity,branduniquenessanddesigninclusivity.Theirdiscussion,43reachedbeyondstyletrendstocallforareturntothecorevalueofdesign,formedalongexchange.Diverseviewswerepresented,comparedandintegratedacrossmultipleculturalbackgrounds,44theaimoffiguringouthowdesigncouldguidetheindustrytowardcreativity45(ground)inrespectandopencommunication.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你的英国网友George对你校开设的劳动课程很感兴趣。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.课程介绍;2.你的看法。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGeorge,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MiaandIwerealwaystogetherfromthethirdgrade.Wewereliketwohalvesofasinglesoul,connectedbysecretsweshared,sleepingateachother’shouseatnight,andbothlovingthesunsetsbytheoldoaktreenearthestream.Afterherfamilymovedthreeblocksawayinmiddleschool,westillwalkedtoschooleverymorning,ourschoolbagsswingingtogether.Onweekends,wetookcareofthevegetablesweplantedinherbackyard.Whenmymom
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