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2025~2026学年山西晋中市2月高一年级调研测试英语试卷一、阅读理解Wanttolearnallaboutlifeinthedistantpast,fromstrangecreaturestocreatingcaveart?Thesefourinterestingbooksholdthekeystoyourcuriosity.TerribleTrueTales:TheStoneAgeWrittenbyTerryDeary;illustratedbyTambeTheauthorTerryDearytakesusonajourneybacktotheStoneAgeinthiscollectionoffourfunnystories,allbasedonrealhistory.Fromfloodsandstormstohugemonsters,it’safunwaytoimaginewhatlifemighthavebeenlikeinprehistorictimes.24HoursintheStoneAgeWrittenbyLanCook;illustratedbyLaurentKlingJoinayoungcave-dwellerforadayintheStoneAge.Followherasshegoeshunting,makesherowntoolsandcreatescaveart.You’llfindoutabouthowpeopleintheStoneAgemadeshelters,whatplantstheyate,andthedangerstheyfacedindailylife.TheGreatestShowonEarthWrittenandillustratedbyMiniGreyTravelbacktotheverybeginningtohearhowthestoryoflifeonourplanetbeganinthisentertainingnon-fictionbookfromwriterandillustratorMiniGrey.Fullofjokesandextremelygoodartwork,itwilltakeyoufromthebirthofEarthtotheageofbacteria,theeraofdinosaurs,andbeyond.AKid’sLifeinPrehistoricTimesWrittenbyChaeStrathie;illustratedbyMarisaMoreaWouldyouliketoliveinacave,huntwildpigsandeatbutterthat’sbeenkeptinabog?ProducedinpartnershipwiththeBritishMuseum,andwiththehelpofleadingexperts,thisbookoffersaneye-openinglookattherealitiesoflifeasachildinprehistorictimes.1.WhichbookshowsaStoneAgeday?
A.24HoursintheStoneAge.B.TheGreatestShowonEarth.C.AKid’sLifeinPrehistoricTimes.D.TerribleTrueTales:TheStoneAge.2.WhatkindofbookisTheGreatestShowonEarth?
A.Ahistorytextbook.B.Ascienceread.C.Anadventurenovel.D.Anartworkcollection.3.Whatdothelistedbookshaveincommon?
A.Theyareintendedforchildren.B.Theyuseahumorouswritingstyle.C.Theydescribelifeinancienttimes.D.Theyarebasedonscientificexperiments.SinceJanuary,SuzhouinAnhuiProvincehastakenaseriesofactionstoimproveteenagers’physicalandmentalhealth,andthesemeasuresarealreadyshowingstrongresults.Forexample,atthecity’smentalsupportcenter,teenagerstryoutarangeofinterestingequipment.TheyrideVRexercisebikestoenjoyfunvirtualworkouts—theycanevenfeellikethey’recyclingthroughforestsorparks—andhitinflatableboxingbagsashardastheywanttoletouttheirnegativefeelingsafteralongdayofstudy.Theseactivitieshelpthemdealwithstressandstayactiveinarelaxingandexcitingway.Thisyearalone,thecenterhasdonepsychologicalassessmentsformorethan1millionteachersandstudents.MiaoXunhong,motherofstudentWangZicheng,saysshecanseethepositiveinfluenceofsportsonherchild.“Mysonhasbeenplayingbasketballfortwoyears.Sincejoiningteamsports,hehasbeenmoreeagertogoout,socializeandexerciseevenonrestdays.Hispsychologicalassessmentresultshavealsoimproved,”shesays.Shealsoaddsthatsportshaveimprovedtheirparent-childrelationship,andhersonhaslearnedresilienceandreflectivethinkingthroughgames.Wangagrees,sayingbasketballhelpshimmakefriendsandletgoofstress.Thisyear,Suzhouhasalsoworkedwithlocalschoolstobuildasportstalentselectionsystem.Professionalcoachesvisitschoolsweeklytoco-teachphysicaleducationclassesandprovideafter-schooltraining.Fifth-graderXuGuoxuanfoundtabletennisintheseclassesandbecameanationalfirst-gradeathlete,balancingstudyandpracticewell.CoachDingPengmanstressesthat,besidesprofessionalteaching,theprogramraisesstudents’realinterestinsports.4.Whatcanteensdoatthecity’smentalsupportcenter?
A.Receivepsychologicaltreatment.B.Enjoycyclinginrealforestsandparks.C.Studylongerinanexcitingenvironment.D.UseVRbikesandhitbagstoreducestress.5.WhatadvantagehasdoingsportsbroughttoWang’sfamily?
A.Moreparent-childtime.B.Lesslivingcosts.C.Closerfamilyrelationships.D.Betterfamilytraditions.6.WhatmeasurehasSuzhoutakentopickouttalentedyoungathletes?
A.Improvingstudents’interestinsports.B.Organizingcitywidesportscompetitions.C.Buildingacoach-schoolselectionsystem.D.Sendingstudentstoprofessionaltrainingcenters.7.WhichwordbestdescribestheprojectscarriedoutbySuzhou?
A.Costly.B.Fruitful.C.Eventful.D.Traditional.Arthasthepowertochangepeopleandmakethemexplorethemselves,whichisprovenbybothrealexperiencesandscientificstudies.Itnotonlyinfluencesourphysicalandmentalhealthbutalsoconnectspeopleandhelpsusgrow.Touseartforpublicgood,weshouldunderstanditcorrectly.Chatterjee,aprofessorofneurologyandpsychologyattheUniversityofPennsylvania,foundpeopleusuallyprefertheirownculture’sart,butproperinformationcanhelppeopleseeunfamiliarartinanewlight.HeshowedparticipantsfromNorthAmericaandIndiaimagesofartfromeachofthoseregions,andthenaskedthemtoratetheworksforappeal,complexity,andlikability.Providingviewerswithcontent,artist,andtechniqueinformationreducedparticipants’biasforartfromtheirownculture,especiallyamongthosewithlowartexperience.“Art,withalittlecontext,couldbridgeculturalgaps,”Chatterjeesaid.Chatterjeesaysweneedtoslowdown.Heaskshisstudentstoexamineoneworkofartfor15minutes,spending5minutesoneachofthethreekeyparts:Whatdoesitlookandfeellike?Whatfeelingsdoesitbringout?Whatideascometoyourmind?Whendoingthisexercise,studentsaremoreengagedandmorelikelytohaveameaningfulexperience.“Weliveinsuchabusyworld,andweevendon’tknowhowtobewellpresent.Slowingdowncanbeatoolforself-discovery,”hesaid.Unfortunately,traditionalartplaceslikemuseumsandoperahouseshavenotfeltwelcomingtopeoplefromallbackgrounds,andartcanseemscarytothosewithlittleexperience.Chatterjeesaidthesepeoplemayfeeltheyhavefailediftheydon’tunderstandorenjoyart.Headviseseducatorsandhealthcareproviderstorecognizepeople’sownfeelings,andletthemknowthereisnorightorwrongwaytorespondtoart.8.Whatisafunctionofartaccordingtothetext?
A.Itcanleadtopersonalgrowth.B.Itcanincreaseculturaldifferences.C.Itcanhelpavoidmentalproblems.D.Itcanprovideinterpersonalexperiences.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bias”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Curiosity.B.Preference.C.Misunderstanding.D.Expression.10.WhyshouldpeopleadmireartinaslowwayaccordingtoChatterjee?
A.Tofindhiddenvalue.B.Toleadameaningfullife.C.Toexplorethemselves.D.Toescapefromthebusyworld.11.WhatcanbeinferredfromChatterjee’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Thereisnostandardforartenjoyment.B.Traditionalartplacesarenoteasytoreach.C.Peoplewhodon’tunderstandartarefailures.D.Educatorsshouldshapepeople’sfeelingsaboutart.IntheageofTikTok,highschoolfriendshipslastbeyondschoolhours—theystayalive24/7oncellphones.Groupchatsareactivelateatnight,likesandcommentsareexchangednonstop,andpostskeepteensconnected.Socialmediahasredefinedhowteensmakefriends,bringingnotonlygreatchancestointeractandbond,butalsonewpressures:fearofmissingout,digitaldrama,andtheneedtoseemperfectonline.Thekeyisnottoavoidoroverusesocialmedia,buttofindabalancebetweenvirtualandreal-worldinteractions.Digitalplatformshelpteenfriendshipscrosstimeanddistance.Evenonweekendsorvacations,groupchatsandsocialpostskeepfriendsclose.Forshyteensorthosewithuniquehobbies,onlineclubsletthemmeetpeoplewhosharetheirinterests,offeringasenseofbelonging.Theseonlinespacesletteensexpressthemselveseasily,buildingconfidenceforin-personrelationships.Yet,digitalfriendshipshaverisks.Socialmediashowsonlythebestpartsoflife,makingteensfeelleftout.Smallconflictscanturnintobigonlinedramaquickly,andstayingonlinetoolateharmssleepandschoolwork.Friendshipsbasedmostlyonlineoftenlackdepth—unfollowingsomeonefeelslikeendingarealfriendship.Expertsoffersimpleadviceforbalance.PsychologistJonathanHaidtsaysteensneedface-to-facetimeforstrongfriendships.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssuggestssettingupscreen-freezoneslikedinnertablesandlimitingsocialmediauseto2hoursaday.Dr.VictorFornariwarnsnottosharepersonaldetailswithonlinefriendstoosoon.Digitalfriendshipsaren’tgoodorbadontheirown—howteensusethemmatters.Bysettinglimits,thinkingcarefullyaboutsocialmediaposts,andvaluingin-persontime,teenscanusesocialmediatostrengthenfriendships.Thebestconnectionscombinevirtualcheck-inswithreal-worldsupport.Thisway,teensbuildrealandlastingfriendshipsinthedigitalage.12.What’sthemaineffectofsocialmediaonteens?
A.Greaterdigitalinteraction.B.Stricterfriendshiprules.C.Closerrelationshipsinreallife.D.Strongerneedstoprovethemselves.13.Whatdoexpertsadviseteenstodo?
A.Avoidplacingtrustintheironlinefriends.B.Valuethereal-lifeinteractionwithfriends.C.Cutoutscreensduringschooldayscompletely.D.Setscreen-freezonesfor2hourstoimprovefocus.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinefriendships?
A.Supportive.B.Unclear.C.Negative.D.Mixed.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MakingFriendsOnline:ANewFashionB.BuildingConnections:SocialMedia’sPowerC.ManagingTeenagers’MentalPressurefromSocialMediaD.BalancingOnlineandOfflineFriendshipsintheDigitalWorldRandomActsofKindnessDayisawonderfuloccasionthatencouragespeopletospreadlove,compassion,andpositivitythroughsmall,unexpectedactsofkindness.16Getinthespirit17.Cutpaperheartsfromconstructionpaper,makeholesinthem,andthenusestringtohangthemacrossashelforbookcase.Anotherfunwaytodecorateistowritemessagesonpaperheartsandsticktheminunexpectedplacestosurpriseyourfamily.Youcouldputan“Iloveyou”heartonthebathroommirrororleaveanotethatsays“Youbrightenmyday”onadeskorinabackpack.18Oneofthebestwaystoshowafriendorfamilymemberyoucareaboutthemistoplanaspecialoutingjustforthetwoofyou.Forexample,youcouldinviteyourmomordadonahikeorsuggestamovienightwithyourbestfriend.Youcanalsoperformanactofkindness,likecleaningthemessoutofthefamilycar,surprisingagrandparentwithaphonecall,orplacingasurprisetreatinyoursister’slunchbox.SpreadpositivityYoucanmakeanextraefforttospreadapositiveatmosphereonandaroundRandomActsofKindnessDay.Offerafriendagenuinecompliment,suchaspraisingtheiramazingartprojectortheircommitmenttotheirsport,orthankafamilymemberforbeingagoodlistener.19Forexample,youcouldinvitesomeonenewtositwithyouatlunchoraskafamilymembertodoapuzzlewithyou.VisitanursinghomeAnysurprisevisittoanursinghomewillbrightenthedayofthepeoplethere.Youcanshowupwithasmallcarepackageorsimplyspendtimewiththem.20.Thegiftofyourtimewillmeansomuchtosomeoneinanursinghome.
A.PlanasurpriseB.ShowyourthankfulnessC.YoucanalsomakeothersfeelincludedD.Eitherway,you’llbesuretobringjoytothemE.ManynursinghomesrequirebookinginadvanceF.HerearesomeideasforsharingloveandkindnessnoworanytimeG.Youcanhelpfamilygetinafestiveatmospherewithsomedecorations二、完形填空Sharkshavealwaysattractedme.IamluckyenoughtoliveclosetotheGreatBarrierReef,wheretherearebeautifulsharksandplacesfor________.Overmanyunderwatertrips,Igottoknowthesharksthereandcould________themeasily.ButonedayIwentinthewaterandcouldn’tfindmysharksanywhere.Theyhadbeen________andkilledinalegalsharkfishery.Irealizedthenthatsharkswere________andthatI’dhavetodevotemylifeto________them.ThefirststepwastomakeotherpeopleseethemasIdo.Sharks,________ascruelman-eaters,arekilled,becauseofsome________movieslikeJawsandpeople’slackofwildsightings.Thatledtomy________—Iwantedtomakemyownfilmthatshowsthetrue________ofsharks:shy,fearfulofpeople,andreallytheyjustwanttobeleftalone.Ispentalotofmytimecollecting________ofsharksduringmymanydiveswiththem.Ialsofocusedmyworkontalkinggovernmentsinto________allowinglegalsharkfisheries.________bythedesireforchange,smallwinsandmy________forsharksandnature,Itrymybesttomakea________.IhopemyfilmSharkGirlwillinspireviewerstolovesharksandhelpstoptheir________killing.21.A.sharingB.fishingC.swimmingD.walking22.A.recognizeB.weighC.saveD.cover23.A.attractedB.caughtC.deliveredD.observed24.A.inpeaceB.athandC.insightD.atrisk25.A.raisingB.studyingC.protectingD.checking26.A.misunderstoodB.servedC.praisedD.recommended27.A.touchingB.funnyC.longD.frightening28.A.experienceB.commentC.regretD.decision29.A.natureB.appearanceC.hobbyD.value30.A.soundsB.foodsC.videosD.weaknesses31.A.consideringB.advisingC.keepingD.stopping32.A.TestedB.DrivenC.MovedD.Confused33.A.loveB.scheduleC.requirementD.wish34.A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.request35.A.informalB.suddenC.unnecessaryD.limited三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsatravelerfromEuropewithadeepinterestinhistory,mytriptoChinawouldnothavebeencompletewithoutavisit36theWangFamilyCompoundinShanxi.Locatedabout35kilometersfromPingyaoAncientCity,itisoneofthelargestancientresidentialbuildings37canbefoundinChina.Coveringover150,000squaremeters,ithasfivecourtyardsandmorethan300roomsforvisitors38(see).Walkingthroughitsalleys,IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintotheQingDynasty.Manycourtyardsaredecoratedwithrichlypaintedwallsandcarveddoors,givingthebuildingsatruly39(impress)atmosphere.WhenIvisitedthere,Icouldn’tstop40(take)photographs,aseverycornerseemedtotellastory.TheGaojiayaareainterestedmemost.Thebuildingstherewerecarefullymaintained,givingthecommunitythe41(need)spacetoreconnectwiththeirtraditions.Theworkers’42(friendly)andknowledgemadethevisitenjoyable.Itwasabitfarfromthecity,43thetripwastrulyworthit.IlearnedthattheWangfamilywasonce44globaltrader,andtheircompoundreflectsthatinternationaloutlook.Standingonthehighwalls,Ibeganto45(deep)myunderstandingoftraditionalChinesemerchantculture.四、书信写作46.假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将接待英国学生访问团。作为接待组负责人,请你给访问团领队Mr.Johnson写封邮件,就晚宴相关事宜与他沟通,内容包括:1.介绍晚宴安排;2.询问饮食宜忌。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Johnson,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onasunnyafternoon,ayoungboynamedLiamstoodonabusystreetcornersellingpacketsoftissues.Hisclothesweresimple,andhisworn-outshoeshadasmallholenearthetoe.Justthen,asmooth,blackcarstoppednearhim.Akind-lookingman,Tom,rolleddownthewindowandasked,“Howmuchforthetissues,youngman?”“Onedollareach,sir,”Liamrepliedpolitely.“I’lltakethemall,”Tomsaidwithawarmsmile.HehandedLiamaten-dollarbillanddroveawaywiththetissues.Liam’seyeswidenedwithjoy.“Thankyou,sir!”heshouted,holdingthemoneytightly.Feelingexcited,Liamdecidedtobuysomethinghewantedmost:apairofnewshoes.Theonesheworeweretoosmallandhurthisfeeteveryday.Hehurriedtoashoestorehehadpassedmanytimes.Throughthebigwindow,hesawaperfectpairofbrownshoes.Theylookedstrongandcomfortable.Butthepricetagsaid$100.Liamstopped.Heleanedclosertotheglass,staringattheshoes.Tomhappened
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