2026届陕西省安康市高三阶段性检测英语试题及参考答案

高三年级阶段性检测本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。A.Atarestaurant.B.Inastore.A.It'sacceptable.B.It'sveryeasy3.WhatkindofinstrumentdoesthemanplA.Piano.B.Violin.A.Socks.B.Shoes.C.Shorts.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Ordertakeout.B.Gooutfordinner.A.Anonionpie.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatskillsdoesthewoA.Gardening.B.Computer.C.Cooking.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Hisrobotwasmissing.B.Hisrobo英语第1页(共8页)扫描全能王创建扫描全能王创建听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.A.TheywentswimminA.Expectant.B.Thankful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanyplacesdidA.4.B.3.C.2.B.Shereturnedtothepostoffice.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAsiaoffersawiderangeofmarathoneventsacrossdifferentracesareheldinurbancentersaswellasinareasofculvaryindifficultyandgroundconditions,allowingrunnerstochoose英语第2页(共8页)扫描全能王创建·Don'tunderestimatehowthedifferenceinA.TheGreatWallofChinaMarathon.C.CappadociaMarathonTürkiye.D.So22.Ifarunnerwantstojoina10-kmracewiA.E22.23.WhatisthepurposeoftheD.ToprovideinformationaboutAsBForyears,Leoworkedasanightguardinoftenfeltinvisible,likepartsketchbook(素描本)leftonabench.Hepickeditup,intendingtohandittothelost-and-found.However,aquickglancerevealedpageswithastonishinglybeautifuldrawingsoftheelse'seyes,anditThenextday,Leoplacedthesketchbookbackonthesame“Yourartmadethestatuesbreathe.Thankyou.”Hedidn'texpectareply.Aweeklater,thesketchbookwasgone,butportraitofanightguard,notinuniform,butdressedasawiseguardian,watchingoverpartofthefurniture.Youareitskeeper.”Thissimpleexchangetranssmall,beautifuldetailsinhisnightlyrounds—thewaypeacefulexpressionofasleepingcherub(小天使).Heevenbeganleavinghisownshort,appreciativenotesforthemysteriousartist,commentingonnewdrawingsThissilentconversatthateveryonehasthepowertotouchothers,sometimeswithoutevensaymuseumwasnolongerjustaworkplace;ithadbecomeaworldofsharedunderstanding,waiting24.WhatwasLeo'sinitialfeelA.Proudandvalued.B.CuriousaC.Busyandinteractive.英语第3页(共8页)扫描全能王创建26.WhatcanweinferaboutthemysteriousartistfromA.HetaughtLeoartisticskills.C.HeunderstoodLeo'sfeelings.D.Heoffe27.WhatisthemainmessaCBesidesitsknownbenefitsformentalhethehumanbrain.Arecentbrainsciencecouldnamehundredsofbirdsbysightandsound,andbegidentificationtasks,theexpertswerenotonlyfasterandmorshowedmuchhigheraprocessing(seeingfinedetails),strongandfocusedworkingmemory(holdingandcomparinginformation).Importantly,brainThesefindingssuggestthatthespecialized,demandinquicklyputtingtogethersmallvisualclues,sounds,andlearnedknowledge——doesnotjustusethebrainbutactivelystrefunctionwithagewasmuchlessobviousintheexpertbirdwatchelong-term,complexmentalactivit“Ourworkshowsthatdoingachallenging,skill-basedhobbyforlifeislinkedtoaprotectiveeffectforthebrain,"explainedleadscientistDrRobertZatorre.Theidealikelyappliestootheractivitiesneedingdeepfocusandlearning,likeplayingmusicorlearn language.So,spendingtimewatchingandidentifyingbirdsismuchmorethanpastime.Itisanactiveinvestmentinlong-termbrainhealth,buildingastrongerandmoreagile28.WhatdidthebrainscansoB.Tocomparebirdwatchingwithphysicalactivities.C.Toprovethatbirdwa30.WhatdoestheunderlinedworA.Sharp.B.Focused.C.Strict.英语第4页(共8页)A.WhattoExpectfromBirdwatB.EffectiveMethodsofHealthyBrainC.HowBirdwatchingReshapestheBrainDUnlikesolarorwindposupportgrids(电网)thatusemoreandmorechangeableenergysources.firstusedbytheoilandgasindusonceoutofreach.Newsystemscancreateartificialundergroundreservoirs(储藏)inhot,dryrock,greatlyincreasingpossibluses.“Thetechnologyandthecostsarefinallymatchingup,”explainsRyanLaw,founderofGeothermalEngineeringLtd.“Thereisahugedemandforclean,always-availgeothermalenergyfitsthatneedperfectly.”ProjecGermany,andIndonesia.Comparedtoothercland,haslittlevisualeffect,andcanbebuiltariskofnotfindingenoughheat.Also,noteveryarusingthepowerbelowus.A.Thereasonsfortherisingofgeothermalenergy.B.Theenvironmentaleffectsofgeothermalenergy.英语第5页(共8页)扫描全能王创建扫描全能王创建第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)为多余选项。HaveyounoticedhowdeeplyAIisintegratingintokids'lives?Lastmoncartoonsthenext.Mynephew,too,awayfromit.36However,thesebenefsharedattention.It'stimetoDirectrisksaren'ttheoretical—theycomefromthemisuseormalfunctionofAIsometimesuseAItocopyhomework,orcreate“deepfakeoccasionallysupplyinaccurateuseAIresponsiblyordistinguishfactfromniecetoldmethataftershewatchedarecommendedvideo,hertablecontentoverandoveragain.Thetechnologycanquicklylearmusers’preferencesandcreate“echochambers(信息茧房)”.38Theytrappeopleinanarrowcycleofcontent.Forkidswhoarestilldevelopingthinkingskills,thiskindofcontrolledinformationfloUnlikehumans,theAItoyrarelyarguesorcriticionthisone-sidedwayofcomreachcompromiseswhentheygrowup.theirkidscarefully.40AsadvantageoftheeducationalsettB.Thesearewhatpeoplecalled“information第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。AfterhiswifeMargaretpassedaway,WillHartleystoppedvisitingtheirfavoritecaOnemorning,something43hiseye.Onthatoldtable,insidethecafesteadylight.Will44whopuThenextday,itwasthereagain.AndthSlowly,it45himcloser,pullinghimbacktothepathheusedtowalkwithMargarrememberedhowMargarethadloveddaffodils.Hefinally48theheardinmonths.Stuartlookedup,s英语第6页(共8页)扫描全能王创建Now,Willstill53Mthedaffodilglows(发光)underthesunsetlikeaflamethatwouldnever55.41.A.secretsB.gifts42.A.bankB.beachC.campus43.A.appealedB.pleasedC.44.A.askedB.deniedC.wondered45.A.movedB.drewC.forcedD.invited46.A.figureB.shapeC.image47.A.warmlyB.bitterlyC.suddenlyD.strangely48.A.struckB.fixedC.kic49.A.strangeB.familiarC.loud50.A.lightB.personC.place51.A.sad52.A.seriousB.funnyC.simpleD.diff53.A.respectsB.fears第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)hikes,andfivescenicspotsbeforelunchwerewornlikemedalsofhonor.Theexhaustingtheitinerary(行程),thebetterthestorysoundedafterward.Inthepastfewyears,thatlogic56(give)waAccordingtoa2025surveyreleasedbyChinaYouthDaily,55.3percentofyoungflexible,independenttripsover58Theshiftisvisibleinbothbehaviorandbusiness.Once-popular“special-forces-styletourism”,_59trsocialmediajokinglycalls“low-consumptiontravel”.Theideaissimple:minimalphysicalprovinces,operatorshaveredesignedattractions60(match)thenewpace.OnFoshan'sXiqiaoMountain,forinstance,visitorscantryan61“Whenyourush,everycityendsup63(look)likethesamephoto.Whenyoustay,youbegintonoticethesmallthings—thewaytravelforitsfamouslyspendtheirafternoonsinte第一节(满分15分)1.表明你的态度；2.说明理由。英语第7页(共8页)注意：1.写作词数应为80左石；第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。perfectchancetomakefriends,thoughhefeltalitOnthesunnySundayafternoon,Jackandhismomandgroupsofpeoplewerescattered(分散的)everywhere.“Howwillwwondered,hisanxietygrowing.Justthen,hismompointed,“Look!”Alarge,colorfulcameintoview:“HAPPYBIRTHDAY,NOAH!”Reliefwashedovwomannearthesign.“I'mJack,fromNoah'sclass,"heintroducedhimNoah'sauntLaura,”sherepliedwarmly.“Thekidsareplayingsoccethem!”break,heaskedaboynamedWill,“Where'sNoah?”“He'srunninglate,visitinggrandma,”Willexplained.Jackfeltaflashofdisappointmentbutcontinuedtoenjoyhimself,makingeasyconversationsandsharinglaughswithhisnewthem!”Soon,thecallcameforpizzaandcake.Jackhappilyjoinedhisinitialshynesscompletelygone.Asthecakewithburningcandleswagatheredaround,singing“turnedwithabigsmiletoblowoutthecandles—andJack’shearpapercrown(皇冠)wasacompletestranger.ThiswasnothisNoah.Awaveofheatrushedtohisface.Hehadeatentheirfood,playedtheirgames,andhurriedlymadehiswaybackthroughthecrowd,hiseyessearchingdespera注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。JustasJackwas英语第8页(共8页)扫描全能王创建W:Couldyoupassmeacleaningcloth?Ican'tpuM:Hereyouare.Ifyoulike,I'llpreparesoW:Lastnight'shomeworkwasterribleM:Ididn'tthinteacherthismorning.Let'sseewhathethinks.W:Iwasthinkingofstaandasinger.DoyM:Sorry,Iactuallydon't.EveW:Oh,that'sverykindofyou,butmyseoneofthewings.I'llbeabletohaveagreatW:Great,andyou'llneedanewpairofshoes.BlackW:I'mgettingreallyhungry.Doyouwanttoordertaplentyofeggstocook.W:ItisFriday,though.Youknowyouwanttohavesome-M:Fine,butonlyifyoupayforit.W:Great.Let'sordersomehamburgersfordinnerbratetheweek.M:Idon'twantaburger,though.GetmeasaladwiW:NowthatIhaveretired,IwouldliketoM:Whatkindofskill,Grandma?Somethinglikegarden-W:No.Ithoughtaboutcooking,butI'′mquialready.ThenIwasthinkingofcomputers.M:Thatwouldbedifferent.DoyouthinkyouW:Well,myeyesightisM:ThereisanightschoolheldatthetoW:That'swhatIthought.IwillgivethemarinW:Hey,Tom!Youlookworn-out.What'ourgroup'srobotprojectisinbigtrouble.ThemosuddenlystoppedworkingW:Oh,no!That'sreallyterrible.Whatdidyourteamtheteacherwe'ddropout.Butthwe'dspentmonthsonthis,sowedecidW:You'resosmart!DoyouneedanytooM:That'dbeamazing!RicuitboardandrewritingsomeoftheprW:I'msurethatyou'llfixthecircuitIfyouhelp,IcanaskmybrotheM:That'sagreatidea!It'ssokindofW:Noproblem.Howcomeyouaresolate?Theywereservingpizza,butit'sW:WhatissheteachingyouM:ThecountriesoftheworldandtheircM:Ah,mathisalwayshaW:Oh,yeah.We'regoingswimM:He'ssuchacoolteacher.LastyearwhenW:That'sawesome!IwonderwhM:Idon'tknow,butmyvoteisfortheamusementpaW:I'dliketosharewhathappenedtomeyesterday.Intheafternoon,Idecidedtopickupmydaswimmingtogether.Ifinishedmyworkethepostofficetocollectapackage.Afterthashoptobuysomefruitanmuchmydaughterwouldstartedtoshaketoo!Iwonderewrongwithmycar.Ipulledoverandgotoutthatmoment,abigtreebythecarinfrontofme.Irealizedlycheckedonthemandriverawasshakenbutunhurt.Finally,Icalledmydaughterto第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚洲几个马拉松赛事的基本信息，包括比赛的举办时21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容Songkhla挑战性最小的路线。故选D。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容TheGreatWallofChinaMarathon中的“ciaMarathonTürkiye中的“10km”对应的“36”和加10千米比赛花费最少的是22欧元。故选A。23.D【解析】推理判断题。文章通过表格列举了亚洲四个马拉松的举办时间、项目、费用及赛道特点，并附加了参赛注意事项，目的是为读者提供亚洲马拉松的相关信息。故选D。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位博物馆夜班保安与一位陌生艺术家通过一本素描24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hisjobwasroutine,andheoftenfeltinvisible,likepartofthefur-niture.”可知，Leo觉得自己的工作单调，像家具一样不被注意。由此可知，他最初感到孤独且不被重视。25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Insteadofde-keepitforonenight.Atpagedthrougheverypage.”以及“Leomoved.”可知，Leo是被素描本的内容深深吸引，才会产生留它一晚的冲动。故选C。26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五traitofanightguard,notinuniform,butdrekindexpression.Beneathwhosees.Youarenotpartofthefurniture.Youareitskeeper.'”可推知，艺术家读懂了Leo“感觉自己像家具”的内心感受，并给予温暖的回应。故选C。27.B【解析】推理判断题。文章讲述了Leo通过一本素描本与一位陌生艺术家建立无声交流，从而被理解和“看见”,并由此改变了对自我和世界的感受。故事的核心在于艺术(素描本中的画与文字)成为连接两个心灵的桥梁。故选B。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究，这项研究表明观鸟作为一项需要投入脑力的爱好，能够重塑并强化人类大脑结构，提升认知能力，有助于延缓大脑衰老。28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Importantly,thickerandhad英语参考答案及解析29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“doesnotjust观鸟活动得到强化。故选A。strongerandmoreagilemindthatcanbetterh应该和stronger一样形容大脑反应更快、更灵活敏锐。故选A。介绍观鸟这项爱好如何通过长期训练改变大脑结D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlikesolar间断发电。故选A。comebackismainlydrivenbynewtechnology.”可知，第二段主要介绍了地热能重新兴起的推动因素，后文围绕新技术、钻井方法、工程案例展开说明。故34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thetechnolo-Law表示技术和成本如今终于匹配。由此可推知，过去地热能的发展曾受技术条件限制。故选C。的重要组成部分。由此可推知，作者对地热能持积第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了36.F【解析】前文描述了AI让孩子的学习和娱乐变tydoll),后文说“然而，这些好处伴随着显著的风险”,此处应总结AI带来的积极影响。此处需要填37.E【解析】本段讲AI带来的直接风险，前两句提到提供的内容不准确，后文说“孩子缺乏负责任使用AI的能力”。此处应继续列举直接风险，且与mis-useormalfunction呼应。E项中的encourageself-har-mingbehavior属于严重直接风险，且与前文并列。故选E。38.B【解析】前文提到AI根据偏好重成echochambers,后文说“这种内容循环会限制孩子的视野”。此处应是对echochambers的进一步解的同义表达。故选B。39.D【解析】本段讲AI聊天工具带来的单向关系问题，前文提到作者的侄子和AI玩偶过度亲近，后有对“孩子失去处理分歧能力”的担忧。此处应概括这类单向关系的危险性，与上一段中的hiddenonesbots与本段核心一致。故选D。40.A【解析】前文讲政府设年龄限制、家长谨慎评估AI工具，后文说“在这里，童年很大一部分在此展开，应利用教育环境教AI无法教的东西”。此处需引入另一个责任主体——学校，与前文的long-term对应。A项中的schools与后文they指代学校完美衔接。故选A。第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了WillHartley在妻子Margaret去世后，因悲伤回避与妻子共同的回忆之地，最终在儿子Stuart的默默关爱下走出阴霾、回归生活的故事。41.C【解析】根据前文“AfterhiswifeMargaretpassed欢的咖啡馆。Will选择回避是因为那张靠窗的桌子承载了太多与妻子共同的回忆。故选C。42.B【解析】根据后文“speakingonlytothewaves”可知，Will行走的地方应该是海边。故选B。43.C【解析】根据后文“hiseye.Onthatoldtable,in-sidethecafewindowglassvase”可知，花瓶里的水仙花引起了Will的注意。catchone'seye为固定搭配，意为“引起某人的44.C【解析】这是Will第一次看到水仙谁放的，内心自然充满好奇与疑惑。故选C。again.Andthenext.Eachdwaited.”可知，Will每天都看见放在这里的水仙花，这里是指水仙花把Will吸引得更近，将他拉回到他曾与Margaret一同走过的那条路上。故选B。46movinginsidethedarkcafe.”可知，在一个雾气弥漫的早晨，Will在昏暗的咖啡馆里只能辨识出模糊的人形轮廓。故选A。47.A【解析】根据前文“Itwashisson,Stuart,careful-放花的人是儿子，虽然因思念妻子而心痛，但儿子的举动让他感到温暖。故选A。open.”可知，Will终于推开了咖啡馆的门。故选D。49.B【解析】根据第一段“Aftermonths”可知，在妻子去世之前，他们经常来咖啡馆，妻子去世后，他就没有再来过这个咖啡馆。所以他推开门后铃铛轻声响起，那是他已数月未闻的熟悉英语参考答案及解析的声音。故选B。againstthegreyskylikeatiny,steadylight.”和最后never55.”可知，这里的light既指水仙花带来的光亮，也象征精神上的慰藉。故选A。51.D【解析】根据后文父子对话并重新建立联系可知，Will意识到儿子一直在默默陪伴自己，因此他明白自己并不孤单。故选D。52.C【解析】根据后文“boatsintheharbor,thegarden谈论的是生活中平凡而温馨的事情。故选C。53.D【解析】根据全文情感基调可知，Will对妻子的思念从