人教八下英语Unit 8 Section B《自主学习》课件

SectionB自主学习Unit8MakingaDifference1aLookatthepicturesofsomeBlueSkyRescuevolunteersanddiscussthequestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkthevolunteersinbluearedoing?Inthefirstpicture,thevolunteersinbluemightbegivingfirst-aidtraining.Theyseemtobeteachingpeoplehowtohelpsomeonewhogetshurt.Inthesecondpicture,theycouldbehavingasafetyclass.Maybethey’retellingtheaudiencehowtostaysafeduringdisasters,likeearthquakesorfloods.Inthethirdpicture,theyareprobablydoingarescuepractice.Theyseemtobelearninghowtosavepeopleindangeroussituations.2.HaveyouheardanystoriesaboutBlueSkyRescue?Yes,Ihave.Myteachertoldusastory.Lastyear,therewasabigfloodinavillage.BlueSkyRescuevolunteerscamequickly.Theyusedboatstosavepeopletrappedbywater.Theyworkedforalongtimeandhelpedmanyfamilies.They’rereallybrave!（答案均不唯一）IdentifyingthefeaturesofaspeechAspeechcanstartwithahooktomaketheaudiencecuriousaboutwhatthespeakerwillsaynext.Astory,aninterestingfact,orevenaquestioncanbeahook.Aspeechcanalsoincludeacalltoactionbyencouragingpeopletodosomething.1bReadthespeechbyaBlueSkyRescuevolunteer.Whatkindofhookdoesthespeakeruse?Whichparagraphincludesacalltoaction?Ladiesandgentlemen,thankyouforinvitingmetospeaktoyouaboutBlueSkyRescuetoday.Letmebeginwithmyownstory.Backin2008,Iwashikinginthemountainswithsomefriendswhenoneofthemfellandgotabadheadinjury.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事Wehadtofindhelpquickly,sowecalledanemergencynumber.Itwasalreadydark,andwecouldn’tevenseewherewewere.Aftersometime,wehearddogsbarkingandthevoicesoftheBlueSkyRescueteam.Inearlystartedcrying.Weweresothankfulthattheyfoundus!I’veneverforgottenthatday.so+形容词+that从句，“如此……以至于……”Sincethen,I’vewantedtohelpotherstoo.IsignedupwithBlueSkyRescuein2009,andI’vebeenavolunteereversince.We’vebeentoschoolsandothercommunitiestoteachchildrenandadultshowtostaysafeandpreparefortheworst.We’vealsorescuedpeopleduringemergencies.We’veprovidedmedicalaidandsearchedformissingpeopleafternaturaldisasters,likethe2013earthquakeinYa’anandthetyphooninthePhilippinesinthesameyear.In2023,weevenhelpedinplacesasfarawayasTrkiye!bad的最高级自然灾害Workingasavolunteerhastaughtmemanypracticallife-savingskills.Ithasalsohelpedmeunderstandthepowerofteamworkbecauseit’sthekeytosuccessfulrescues.Mostofall,beingavolunteerhastaughtmethevalueofeverylife.“thekeytosth./todoingsth.”某事/做某事的关键合成词team（团队）+work（工作）=teamwork（团队合作）Theworkisdifficult.It’svoluntary,sowearen’tpaid.Weoftengowithoutfoodorsleep.Butourgoalhasalwaysbeentosaveasmanypeopleaswecan.I’mjustanordinaryperson,butI’llrushintodanger,justlikeeveryoneelseinBlueSkyRescue.Tothepeoplewe’vesavedandtheirlovedones,Iknowwe’retheirheroes.Andthatmakeseverythingwedoworthit.思考：that指代什么？“that”指代前面提到的“Tothepeoplewe’vesavedandtheirlovedones,Iknowwe’retheirheroes.”“To...（对于……来说）”，用于引出对象Wewanttodoevenmore,butwecan’tdoitallalone.Willyoujoinusasavolunteer?Togetherwecanmakeadifference!长难句分析：这是一个由转折连词but连接的并列句。前一分句中，主语是We，谓语是want，宾语是todoevenmore，后一分句中主语是we，谓语是can’tdo，宾语是it，allalone是副词短语作方式状语。前后两个分句由but连接，表转折关系，体现“愿望”与“现实条件”之间的对比。Thespeakerusesastoryhook—startingwithhispersonalexperienceofbeingrescuedbyBlueSkyRescuein2008.Andthelastparagraphincludesthecalltoaction.AsavolunteerofBlueSkyRescue,theauthorhasdonethefollowingworkexcept_______.①teachsafetyknowledgeinschools②participateinrescueworkafternaturaldisasters③providesalariesforvolunteers④provideemergencypreparednessguideincommunitiesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④B1cReadthespeechagain.Writethecorrectparagraphnumbernexttoeachparagraphsummary._______Thespeakershareswhathehaslearntfromhisvolunteerexperience._______ThespeakertellsastoryabouthowhegottoknowBlueSkyRescue._______ThespeakerinvitestheaudiencetovolunteerwithBlueSkyRescue._______Thespeakergreetstheaudienceandthanksthem._______ThespeakertalksabouttheworktheBlueSkyRescuevolunteershavedone.123451dReadagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhendidthespeakerjoinBlueSkyRescue?Whydidhejointheorganization?In2009.BecauseoneofhisfriendswasrescuedbyBlueSkyRescuein2008andhewantedto“helpotherstoo”afterthatexperience.2.Whathashelearntfromhisvolunteerexperience?Practicallife-savingskills,thepowerofteamworkandthevalueofeverylife.3.WhataresomedifficultiestheBlueSkyRescuevolunteersface?Theworkisdifficultandvoluntary(nopay)andtheyoftengowithoutfoodorsleep.4.Whyisthespeakerwillingtoputhislifeindanger?Hebelievesintheirmissionto“saveasmanypeopleaswecan”andfeelsasenseofpurpose—beingaherotothosetheysaveandtheirlovedones.5.WhatqualitiesdoyouthinkaBlueSkyRescuevolunteershouldhave?Selflessness,reliability,senseofteamworkandsoon.1eHowdoyouunderstandthesentencesblow?Discussyouropinionsingroups.Helpothers,helpyourself.Theroseinyourhand,thesweetsmellinmine.Todayyou,tomorrowme.2aWritethecorrectwordsinthepuzzlewiththehelpoftheclues.Down1.apolitetermforaman3.apolitetermforawoman4.firstinimportance6.fullofenergyandalwaysonthegoAcross2.theworthorimportanceofsomething5.apersonwhobelongstoagrouporanorganization7.anorganizationthathelpsthoseinneed8.tolookforsomethingorsomeonevaluadyprimarymeberactivehritsarch2bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.1.Thepolicehavesearchedtheneighbourhoodforthe_______child.Hisparents_______himverymuch.(miss,missing)2.Everybodywantstobe__________.Buttoachieve_________,youneedtohaveacleargoalandsticktoit.(s/suəckc'seesss/,successful)missingmisssuccessfulsuccess3.MrBlackhada________examinationinthehospital.Thedoctorgavehimsome

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forhisthroat.(medicine,medical)4.Sheworksasateacherof________

children.Shebelievesthe________oftodaywillhelptocreateabetterfutureforall.(youth,young)5.My________brothervolunteersatthenursinghomebecausehewantstohelpthe________.(elder,elderly)medicalmedicineyoungyouthelderelderly2cCompletethepassagewiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrectformsoftheverbs.provideaid makeadifferencedonatepocketmoney signupbeworththeeffort cleanupEleven-year-oldHarrywantedtohelpouthiscommunity.Heandhismum___________withalocalcharityorganizationtwoyearsago,andhehasworkedthereonceaweekeversinceto

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topeopleinneed.Hehelpsto________thekitchenandhandouthotmealstopeople.Harryrealizedthathiswork____________________whenhesawthesmilesonthefacesofthepeoplehehelped.Harryhaseven

_______________________totheorganizationtohelpthembuyfoodforspecialfestivals!Hisworkshowsusthatanyonecan_________________.signedupprovideaidcleanupwasworththeeffortdonatedpocketmoneymakeadifference3aReadtheadvertisementandlabeleachpartwiththemaintopic.A.whatqualitiesandskillsvolunteersneedtohaveB.whatthevolunteeringprogrammeisaboutC.howtosignupasavolunteerD.whatdutiesvolunteerswillcarryoutSTUDENTVOLUNTEERSWANTED□Doyouwanttomakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife?Joinustobeafriendtoourinternationalstudents!□YourtasksasavolunteerTakethestudentsonatourofyourhometown.TeachthemusefulChineseexpressionsfordailyuse.IntroduceChineseculturetothem.Bteachsb.sth.教某人某物introducesth.tosb.把某物介绍给某人D□Wehope...youarewillingtovolunteertohelpothers.youarefamiliarwiththearts:Chinesedance,callig