人教八下英语Unit 6 Section B《自主学习》课件

SectionB自主学习Unit6CrossingCultures1aWhatshouldyouknowbeforeyouattendapartyinaforeigncountry?Tickthetopicsthatyouthinkareimportant.□arrivaltime

□tablemanners□howtodress

□howtothankothers□safeconversationtopics □topicstoavoid□howtogreetthehost □whatgiftstobring□whentosaygoodbye√√√1bReadNancy’semailaboutpartymannersinFrance.Underlinethetopicsentences.IdentifyingtopicsentencesAtopicsentencegivesthemainideaofaparagraph.Itusuallyappearsatthestartofaparagraph,butitcanalsoappearlateron.Identifyingthetopicsentencescanhelpyouquicklyunderstandatext.To diana@From nancy@Subject Re:How’slifeinFrance?

思考：这句话的同义句是什么？What’slifelikeinFrance?HiDiana,It’ssogreattohearfromyou.LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,butI’mstartingtomakesomefriends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomshereafterIhadsomeembarrassingexperiencesatapartylastmonth.I’dliketosharesometipswithyou.alittle+形容词/副词有点儿……；稍微……alittle+不可数名词少量的……引导时间状语从句First,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat’sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.过去进行时，表明当时主语的状态Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,Ididn’tbringanything.Itwasn’thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.长难句分析：这是一个复合句。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语toseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed；句首的Atthatparty是地点状语。hownicelyeveryonewasdressed是一个宾语从句，作see的宾语。Fourth,it’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonquitewell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.长难句分析：该句为复合句。主句Theydon’tlikeit为主谓宾结构，it指代when引导的整个从句whenothersaskthemabout...这件事；从句中介词about后接四个并列宾语：名词短语theirage和theirfamily，宾语从句whethertheyaremarried，以及由并列连词or连接的宾语从句howmuchmoneytheymake。Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It’sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You’llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!Aurevoir!Nancy最后但同样重要的是1cReadtheemailagainandanswerthequestions.1.HowdidNancyfeelatthebeginningofherstayinFrance?Shefeltalittlelonely.2.WhatwerethethreemistakesthatNancymadeattheparty?Shearrived10minutesearly,didn’tbringagift,anddidn’tdressfortheoccasion.3.WhatshouldyounotaskaboutwhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance?Age,family,marriage,orincome（收入）.4.WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?TodevelopcloserrelationshipswithFrenchmen.5.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy'sexperiencesofbeinginanewcountry?Icanlearnaboutlocalcustomstoavoidmistakesandfeelmorecomfortable.1dReadagainandcompletethemindmapwiththetipsfromtheemail.ontimeorafewminuteslatedressfortheoccasionfoodandculture,avoidage,family,marriage,orincomebringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeonemakesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan1eInpairs,usethemindmapin1dtobrainstormtipsforChineseparties.Giveeachotheradviceonwhattodo.A:WhatshouldItakewithmetotheparty?B:Youcouldtakesomefruitorflowers.2aWritedownthenegativeformsoftheadjectivesintheboxusingun-orim-/in-.safeproperformalpossiblefriendlyinterestingtidyhealthyperfectimportantcommonhappyun-:unsafe,...________________________________________________________________________________________________im-/in-:improper,informal,..._____________________________unfriendly,uninteresting,untidy,unhealthyimpossible,imperfectunimportant,uncommon,unhappy2bCompletethesentenceswiththenegativeformsoftheadjectivesinbrackets.1.Saying“hi”isan________waytogreetothers.(formal)2.Itis________

topointatpeopleinmanycountries.(polite)3.Insomecountries,peoplefeelthatitis________

towearshorts,shortskirts,orjeanstoplaceslikeconcerthalls.(proper)informalimpoliteimproper4.Thehostmaybe________

ifyoudon’tenjoyyourselfattheirparty.(happy)5.Insomecultures,itisOKtobelatesometimes.Peopledon’tget________whentheirmeetingsdon’tstartontime.(patient)unhappyimpatient2cCirclethecorrectwordstocompletetheconversations.1.A:Didyouunderstandtherules?Ifoundthemconfused/confusing.B:Iwasconfused/confusingatfirsttoo,butMrThompsonexplainedthemtome.2.A:Isn’titexcited/excitingthatJameswillmarryJennifernextmonth?B:Yes!I’msoexcited/exciting,andIcan’twaittocongratulatethem.3.A:Sallywasalittleembarrassed/embarrassingjustnow.Shewishedherfriendhappybirthdayonthewrongdate.B:Ohno!Thatcanbeembarrassed/embarrassing.2dCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.InmanyAsiancountries,itis__________forpeopletoeatwithchopsticks.Therearemanyrulesandtraditionsabouthowtousechopsticks_____________.Firstly,don’tstickyourchopsticksintofood.Thatisverybad____________.normallastmannerproperchallengenormalproperlymannersSecondly,don’tpulldishesclosetoyouwithyourchopsticks.Thirdly,don’tpointatotherswithyourchopsticksorwavethemaboutwhenyoutalk._________,holdyourchopstickscorrectly.Usingchopstickslookseasy,butitcanactuallybealittle

____________.Thekeythingistokeeptrying.Withplentyofpractice,anyonecanlearntousechopstickswell!normallastmannerproperchallengeLastlychallenging3aReadTina’semailtoYaming.Labelthedifferentpartsoftheemail.A.emailtopic B.personreceivingtheemailC.personsendingtheemail D.sign-offE.maintext F.greeting□Toy aming@□From tina@□Subject

Homevisit—Helpneeded!BCA□HiYaming,□Onemoreweektogo!I’msoexcitedtoseeyou.I’llmeettheZhaosassoonasIlandinShanghai.I’llbestayingwiththeirfamilyfortwoweeks,andI’malittlenervous!MrandMrsZhaoarebothintheirforties,andtheyhaveasonwhoisyoungerthanme.Hisgrandmotheralsoliveswiththem.F后置定语the+姓氏s/es，表示某家一家人引导定语从句ECouldyougivemesomeadvice?ShouldIbringa