2025-2026学年广东省清远市八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省清远市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Ella

woke

up

early

on

Mother's

Day.

She

was

unhappy,

because

she

found

she

had

no

gift

for

her

mum.

She

walked

to

the

window

and

(1)

outside.

The

sun

was

shining

brightly.

(2)

she

noticed

some

red

and

yellow

flowers

in

the

grass.

"That

is

it!

"She

came

up

with

a

good

(3)

.

She

went

out

of

the

house,

and

walked

onto

the

grass.

The

air

was

(4)

and

sweet.

There

were

so

many

beautiful

flowers.

She

was

excited

and

couldn't

wait

to

(5)

some

for

her

mum.

However,

she

fell

down

on

the

grass

because

of

a

rock.

Although

she

got

(6)

,

she

didn't

stop.

She

soon

had

some

pink

roses,

red

peonies,

and

several

yellow

flowers

she

couldn't

name.

She

put

them

in

a

basket

carefully.

Ella

went

home

(7)

.

Her

parents

were

drinking

tea

in

the

living

room.

Ella

(8)

the

flowers

and

gave

them

to

her

mum.

The

lovely

girl

said,

"Happy

Mother's

Day.

"Her

mum

looked

at

the

flowers

and

the

wound(伤口)

in

Ella's

knees.

(9)

came

to

her

eyes.

She

said"Thank

you,

my

dear.

You

gave

me

the

best

(10)

.

You

brought

spring

to

our

house.

"1.A.sang B.sat C.listened D.looked2.A.Hardly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Carefully3.A.advice B.idea C.tip D.step4.A.fresh B.dirty C.cold D.dry5.A.borrow B.pick C.buy D.pull6.A.bored B.hurt C.weak D.tired7.A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.sadly8.A.tookout B.findout C.putdown D.cutdown9.A.Feelings B.Drops C.Lights D.Tears10.A.gift B.card C.book D.photo二、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AHowtoCookStir-friedBeefTomatoesStir-friedbeeftomatoesisadeliciousdish.Whentomatoesareinseason，itisagoodtimetocookthedish.Thefollowingshowsyouhowtomakeit.

ThingsYouNeedtoPrepare：

Somefreshbeef，tomatoes，sugar，onions，ginger（姜），soysauce（酱油），saltandsomeoil.

Stepstomakeit：

1.Cutthebeef.

Cutthefreshbeefintosmallpieces.

2.Mixthebeefwithingredients（食材）.

Putthebeefintoalargebowl.Mixthebeefwithsoysauce，saltandsomeoil.Waitfornolessthan15minutes.

3.Frythebeef.

Heatoilinalargepanandaddthebeeftoit.Stir-fryfor5minutes.Thentakethebeefoutofthepan.

4.Cookthetomatoes.

Cookthetomatoesinthepanuntiltheyaresoft.Thenaddsomesaltandsugar.

5.Addandfrytogether.

Finally，putthebeefbackintothepanandmixthemwithtomatoes，onions，ginger，stir-frytogether.Cookabout3minutes.

Tips：

1.Freezethefreshbeeffor45-60minutesinthefridge.

2.Choosethefreshtomatoesbecausetheyaremuchsweeter.

3.Becarefulasyoucook.11.HowmanythingsdoyouneedtopreparetocookBeefTomato？______A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.12.Howlongdoyouneedtowaitaftermixingthebeef？______A.Lessthan3minutes. B.Atleast5minutes.

C.Lessthan10minutes. D.Atleast15minutes.13.Whichorderdoyouneedtofollowtocookthedish？______

a.Cutthefreshbeefintopieces.

b.Stirfrythebeeffor5minutes.

c.Mixthebeefwithsoysauceandoil.

d.Cookthetomatoesuntilsoft.A.a-b-d-c B.a-c-b-d C.d-a-b-c D.d-b-a-c14.Whydoyouchoosefreshtomatoes？______A.Becausetheyaremuchsofter. B.Becausetheyaremuchsourer.

C.Becausetheyaremuchsweeter. D.Becausetheyaremuchcheaper.15.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage？______A.Howtocookfood. B.Howtosavetime.

C.Howtoreadastory. D.Howtomakeatoy.BCheetahs（猎豹）

are

one

of

the

most

amazing

animals

in

the

world.

They

are

the

fastest

land

animals，but

there

is

much

more

to

learn

about

them.

Cheetahs

have

a

very

special

look.

They

have

short

golden-yellow

hair

and

black

spots（斑点）.

These

spots

help

them

hide

in

the

grass.

They

have

a

strong

body，long

legs，and

a

small

head.

Cheetahs

are

famous

for

their"tear

marks".

Scientists

believe

these

marks

can

help

cheetahs

see

better

when

hunting.

Cheetahs

run

very

fast.

Their

amazing

speed

makes

it

special.

▲That's

faster

than

a

sports

car.

This

great

speed

is

possible

because

of

their

light

weight，very

strong

legs

and

a

long

tail.

However，they

can

only

run

at

top

speed

for

a

very

short

time，usually

less

than

a

minute.

Cheetahs

mainly

live

in

the

open

grasslands

in

Africa.

They

are

carnivores.

They

eat

small

animals

like

rabbits.

They

usually

hunt

during

the

daytime.

Sadly，the

number

of

cheetahs

in

the

wild

is

getting

smaller

because

they

are

losing

their

homes.

The

land

is

used

for

farming

and

cities.

We

should

understand

the

importance

of

protecting

cheetahs

and

other

wild

animals.

They

are

an

important

part

of

our

world.16.What

is

the

use

of

the"tear

marks"according

to

scientists？

______A.To

show

Cheetahs'

feelings

to

others.

B.To

make

Cheetahs

look

more

beautiful.

C.To

let

Cheetahs

hide

in

the

grass

at

night.

D.To

help

Cheetahs

see

better

when

hunting.17.Which

of

the

following

can

be

put

in"▲"in

paragraph

3？

______A.People

like

these

animals.

B.They

like

running

on

the

grass.

C.Nobody

knows

why

this

happens.

D.They

can

run

120

kilometers

per

hour.18.What

does

the

underlined

word"carnivores"in

paragraph

4

mean？

______A.Meat

eater. B.Plant

eater. C.Rice

eater. D.Fruit

eater.19.Why

is

the

number

of

cheetahs

in

the

wild

dropping？

______A.Because

they

have

no

food

to

eat.

B.Because

they

are

losing

their

homes.

C.Because

they

have

no

water

to

drink.

D.Because

they

are

running

slowly

than

before.20.Where

is

this

passage

most

probably

from？

______A.A

storybook. B.A

guidebook.

C.A

science

magazine. D.An

art

magazine.三、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共15分。21.

A

BASKETBALL

COACH

Mr

Chen

is

a

P.E.

teacher

at

a

local

middle

school.

He

is

also

a

very

popular

basketball

coach

in

our

community.

His

role

Every

weekday

after

school

and

on

weekends,

Mr

Chen

goes

to

the

community

basketball

court.

His

role

is

to

train

young

people

who

love

basketball

and

help

them

play

better

and

safer.

The

Challenges

The

work,

though

fun,

is

not

always

easy.

First,

the

weather

can

be

very

hot,

especially

in

the

afternoon.

Second,

there

are

often

many

students

at

the

court,

and

Mr

Chen

needs

to

ensure

everyone's

safety.

Preparation

To

be

a

good

coach,

Mr

Chen

spends

his

free

time

learning

new

basketball

skills

and

teaching

ways.

He

plans

different

games

and

training

activities

for

the

students.

Comment

Many

teenagers

respect

him.

They

think

he

is

a

very

patient

coach.

He

not

only

teaches

them

how

to

play

basketball

but

also

tells

them

the

importance

of

teamwork.

Hopes

To

Mr

Chen,

the

most

important

thing

is

to

enjoy

the

sport.

He

hopes

that

young

people

can

learn

to

help

each

other

and

never

give

up

easily.

Mr

ChenJoba

P.E.

teacher

and

basketball

(1)

Roleto

(2)

young

basketball

lovers

to

help

them

(3)

better

and

saferChallenges

(4)

weather

to

ensure

everyone's

(5)

Preparationto

learn

new

basketball

(6)

and

teaching

ways

to

(7)

different

games

and

training

activitiesCommenta

very

(8)

coachHopeto

(9)

the

sport

to

be

(10)

to

each

other(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。22.What's

your

job

plan？What

do

you

want

to

do

in

the

future？Here

are

two

passages

for

you

to

think

about

it.

Forum

How

do

you

plan

for

your

future

job？Here

are

some

tips

for

you.

First，know

yourself.What

are

you

good

at？What

do

you

like

to

do？Second，make

a

list

of

some

jobs

you

might

like.After

that，choose

one

you

like

the

most.Check

what

you

need

to

do

to

get

ready

for

it.Finally，make

a

plan

and

work

hard

to

realize

your

dream.

The

most

important

thing

is

to

take

action.You

will

finally

find

a

job

that

makes

you

happy.To：________

Subject：________Hi，John，

How's

everything？I'm

really

happy

to

learn

about

your

dream

job.Mine

is

to

become

an

IT

engineer

because

I'm

interested

in

computer

technology.I

know

it

will

take

a

lot

of

hard

work，but

I

have

a

plan.

First，I

will

try

to

do

well

in

math

and

science

in

high

school

to

prepare

for

future

study.Then，I

will

choose

to

study

computer

science

in

university.I

will

also

volunteer

to

work

in

a

famous

IT

company（公司）

to

learn

more

about

it.

I

think

technology

will

help

people

solve

problems

and

make

their

life

easier

and

more

interesting.It

is

a

long

journey，but

I

am

excited

to

make

a

start!

Best，

Teng

Fei(1)What

is

the

second

step

Forum

suggests

for

future

job

plan？

______(2)According

to

Forum，what

is

the

most

important

thing

to

do？

______(3)What

is

Teng

Fei

interested

in？

______(4)Where

will

Teng

Fei

volunteer

to

work？

______(5)Which

topic

do

these

two

passages

talk

about？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。23.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeitcomes，Chinesepeople(1)（usual）cleantheirhouses.Peopleoftenbuynewclothesandputupredcouplets（对联）.

NewYear'sEve(2)（be）atimeforfamiliestoenjoyabigdinnertogether.Theycookmany(3)（dish）likefish，dumplings，andchicken.Suchaspecialdinnerisboth(4)（interest）andunforgettable.

Lastyear，Amyandherparents(5)（go）tohergrandparents'homefortheSpringFestival.OnNewYear'sEve，theystayeduplate.Theychattedandatesomesnacks.Onthenextmorning，Amyand(6)（she）cousinssaid"HappyNewYear"toeveryoneintheirfamily.Theyreceivedmuch(7)（luck）moneyfromelders.Afterabigdinner，someofthemwatchedTV，othersplayed(8)（game）orsetofffireworks.Amyhadagoodtimeandshewishedtostay(9)（long）thanherplan.

Severaldayslater，shesaidgoodbyetohergrandparents.Onherwayhome，shehopedshe(10)（can）visitthemagain.Whatawonderfulholidayitwas!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。24.我们小组的成功取决于每个人的努力。

Thesuccessofourgroup

everyone'shardwork.25.事实上，我们有很多共同点。

，wehavealotincommon.26.昨天我和汤姆发生了争论，但后来我努力与他言归于好。

IarguedwithTomyesterday，butlaterI

my

tomakeupwithhim.27.重要的是找出问题，并坚持我们的计划。

Itisimportanttofindoutwhattheproblemisand

ourplan.28.良好的沟通是多么重要啊!

goodcommunicationis!七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。29.假如你是陈明，要给你的外国笔友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的寒假计划。需包括以下内容要点：

（1）你要做的一件事情（学习、旅游、保持健康……）；

（2）就你要做的这件事情说明理由与做法（至少两点）。

注意：（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名和姓名；

（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear

Peter，

How

is

everything

going？The

winter

holiday

is

coming.I

would

like

to

share

my

plan

with

you.________Best

wishes，

Chen

Ming

答案和解析1~10.【答案】D、C、B、A、B、B、C、A、D、A【解析】略

1.

考查动词。句意：她走到窗边，向外看。sang唱；sat坐；listened听；looked看。根据"she

noticed

some

red

and

yellow

flowers

in

the

grass."（她注意到草地上有一些红黄相间的花。）可知，她走到窗边并"向外看"，故选D。

2.

考查副词。句意：突然，她注意到草地上有一些红黄相间的花。Hardly几乎不；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Carefully仔细地。根据"shenoticedsomeredandyellowflowersinthegrass."（她注意到草地上有一些红黄相间的花。）可知，是"突然"发现的，故选C。

3.

考查名词。句意：她想到了一个好主意。advice建议；idea主意；tip小贴士；step步骤。根据"Thatisit!"（就是这个！）可知，她有了"主意"，comeupwithagoodidea是固定搭配，意为"想出一个好主意"，故选B。

4.

考查形容词。句意：空气清新而甜美。fresh清新的；dirty脏的；cold冷的；dry干的。根据"Thereweresomanybeautifulflowers."（有很多漂亮的花）可知，空气是"清新的"，故选A。

5.

考查动词。句意：她很兴奋，迫不及待地想为妈妈摘一些花。borrow借；pick摘；buy买；pull拉。根据后文"Shesoonhadsomepinkroses，redpeonies，andseveralyellowflowersshecouldn'tname.Sheputtheminabasketcarefully."（她很快就有了一些粉红色的玫瑰、红色的牡丹和几朵她叫不出名字的黄花。她小心地把它们放进篮子里。）可知，她是想为妈妈"摘"花，故选B。

6.

考查形容词。句意：虽然她受伤了，但她没有停下。bored无聊的；hurt受伤的；weak虚弱的；tired累的。根据"shefelldownonthegrassbecauseofarock"（她因为一块石头摔倒在草地上）可知，她"受伤了"，故选B。

7.

考查副词。句意：Ella开心地回家了。loudly大声地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；sadly难过地。根据"Shewasexcited"（她很兴奋）可知，她"开心地"回家，故选C。

8.

考查动词短语。句意：Ella拿出花，把它们递给妈妈。tookout拿出；findout查明；putdown放下；cutdown砍倒。根据"gavethemtohermum"（把它们递给妈妈）可知，是先"拿出"花，故选A。

9.

考查名词。句意：泪水涌上了她的眼睛。Feelings感情；Drops滴；Lights光；Tears眼泪。根据"HermumlookedattheflowersandthewoundinElla'sknees."（妈妈看着花和Ella膝盖上的伤口）可知，妈妈感动得"流泪"，cometoone'seyes表示"热泪盈眶"，故选D。

10.

考查名词。句意：你给了我最好的礼物。gift礼物；card卡片；book书；photo照片。根据开头"shefoundshehadnogiftforhermum"（她发现自己没有给妈妈的礼物）及她采花送给妈妈可知，这是最好的"礼物"，故选A。11~15.【答案】C、D、B、C、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据"ThingsYouNeedtoPrepare：Somefreshbeef，tomatoes，sugar，onions，ginger（姜），soysauce（酱油），saltandsomeoil."（需要准备的物品：一些新鲜的牛肉、西红柿、糖、洋葱、姜、酱油、盐以及一些油。）可知，文中提到需要准备8样东西：新鲜牛肉、番茄、糖、洋葱、姜、酱油、盐和油。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据"Mixthebeefwithsoysauce，saltandsomeoil.Waitfornolessthan15minutes."（将牛肉与酱油、盐以及一些油混合在一起。静置时间不少于15分钟。）可知，混合牛肉后需要等待不少于15分钟。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据"Stepstomakeit：1.Cutthebeef.Cutthefreshbeefintosmallpieces.2.Mixthebeefwithingredients（食材）.Putthebeefintoalargebowl.Mixthebeefwithsoysauce，saltandsomeoil.3.Frythebeef.Heatoilinalargepanandaddthebeeftoit.Stir-fryfor5minutes.4.Cookthetomatoes.Cookthetomatoesinthepanuntiltheyaresoft."（制作方法如下：1.切割牛肉。将新鲜牛肉切成小块。2.将牛肉与食材混合。将牛肉放入大碗中。将牛肉与酱油、盐和一些油混合。3.煎牛肉。在大锅中加热油，将牛肉放入其中。翻炒5分钟。4.煮西红柿。在锅中煮西红柿，直至其变软。）可知，正确的顺序是：a.将新鲜牛肉切成块；c.将牛肉与酱油和油混合；b.炒牛肉5分钟；d.煮番茄直到变软。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据"2.Choosethefreshtomatoesbecausetheyaremuchsweeter."（2.选择新鲜的西红柿，因为它们的口感要更甜一些。）可知，选择新鲜番茄是因为它们更甜。故选C。

（5）主旨大意题。根据标题HowtoCookStir-friedBeefTomatoes（如何制作番茄炒牛肉）和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了如何制作番茄炒牛肉这道菜，因此读者可以从这篇文章中学到如何烹饪食物。故选A。

本文介绍了如何制作番茄炒牛肉这道菜。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。16~20.【答案】D、D、A、B、C【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第二段Cheetahs

are

famous

for

their

'tear

marks'.

Scientists

believe

these

marks

can

help

cheetahs

see

better

when

hunting.（它们以"泪痕"闻名，科学家认为这些痕迹能辅助猎豹在捕猎时提升视觉敏锐度。）可知，科学家们认为这些泪痕可以帮助猎豹在狩猎时看得更清楚。故选D。

2.

推理判断题。根据第三段That's

faster

than

a

sports

car.（这比跑车还要快。）可知，空格处需填入猎豹的具体速度数据。故选项D"它们时速可达120公里"与后文逻辑衔接，符合语境。故选D。

3.

词义猜测题。根据第四段They

are

carnivores.

They

eat

small

animals

like

rabbits.（它们是--。它们以兔子等小型动物为食。）可知，它们吃兔子等小动物，由此推断它们是食肉动物，故"carnivores"意为"食肉动物"。故选A。

4.

细节理解题。根据第四段Sadly，the

number

of

cheetahs

in

the

wild

is

getting

smaller

because

they

are

losing

their

homes.（遗憾的是，由于它们正失去家园，野生猎豹的数量正在减少。）可知，由于失去了家园，野生猎豹的数量正在减少。故选B。

5.

推理判断题。根据第一段Cheetahs（猎豹）

are

one

of

the

most

amazing

animals

in

the

world.

They

are

the

fastest

land

animals，but

there

is

much

more

to

learn

about

them.（猎豹是世界上最令人惊叹的动物之一。它们是陆地上的奔跑冠军，但关于它们还有许多值得探索的奥秘。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了猎豹的特征、习性及生存现状，这属于科普类文章，故推测这篇文章应该摘自"科学杂志"。故选C。21.【答案】【小题1】coach【小题2】train【小题3】play【小题4】hot【小题5】safety【小题6】skills【小题7】plan【小题8】patient【小题9】enjoy【小题10】helpful【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第1段"Mr

Chen

is

a

P.E.teacher

at

a

local

middle

school.He

is

also

a

very

popular

basketball

coach

in

our

community."（陈先生是当地一所中学的体育老师。同时，他在我们社区里也是一位颇受欢迎的篮球教练。）可知，陈先生是当地一所中学的体育老师。他也是我们社区里非常受欢迎的篮球教练，coach意为"教练"，符合语境。故填coach。

2.

细节理解题。根据第3段"Hisroleistotrainyoungpeoplewholovebasketballandhelpthemplaybetterandsafer."（他的职责是培养热爱篮球的年轻人，并帮助他们提高球技、增强安全意识。）可知，他的角色是训练热爱篮球的年轻人，train意为"训练"，符合语境，故填train。

3.

细节理解题。根据第3段"Hisroleistotrainyoungpeoplewholovebasketballandhelpthemplaybetterandsafer."（他的职责是培养热爱篮球的年轻人，并帮助他们提高球技、增强安全意识。）可知，并且帮助他们打得更好、更安全，play意为"打（球）"，符合语境，故填play。

4.

细节理解题。根据第5段"First，theweathercanbeveryhot，especiallyintheafternoon."（首先，天气可能会非常炎热，尤其是在下午的时候。）可知，首先，天气可能很热，尤其是在下午，hot意为"炎热的"，符合语境，故填hot。

5.

细节理解题。根据第5段"Second，there

are

often

many

students

at

the

court，and

Mr

Chen

needs

to

ensure

everyone's

safety."（其次，球场上常常会有很多学生，陈先生需要确保所有人的安全。）可知，第二，球场上经常有很多学生，陈先生需要确保每个人的安全，safety意为"安全"，符合语境，故填safety。

6.

细节理解题。根据第7段"Tobeagoodcoach，MrChenspendshisfreetimelearningnewbasketballskillsandteachingways."（为了成为一名优秀的教练，陈先生会利用业余时间学习新的篮球技巧，并传授相关方法。）可知，为了成为一名好教练，陈先生利用空闲时间学习新的篮球技能和教学方法，skills意为"技能"，符合语境，故填skills。

7.

细节理解题。根据第7段"Heplansdifferentgamesandtrainingactivitiesforthestudents."（他为学生们安排了各种各样的游戏和训练活动。）可知，他为学生们策划不同的游戏和训练活动，plan意为"策划"，符合语境，且to后跟动词原形，故填plan。

8.

细节理解题。根据第9段"Manyteenagersrespecthim.Theythinkheisaverypatientcoach."（许多青少年都尊敬他。他们认为他是一位非常有耐心的教练。）可知，许多青少年尊敬他，他们认为他是一位非常有耐心的教练，patient意为"有耐心的"，符合语境，故填patient。

9.

细节理解题。根据第11段"ToMrChen，themostimportantthingistoenjoythesport."（对于陈先生来说，最重要的是要享受这项运动。）可知，对陈先生来说，最重要的是享受这项运动，enjoy意为"享受"，符合语境，故填enjoy。

10.

细节理解题。根据第11段"Hehopesthatyoungpeoplecanlearntohelpeachotherandnevergiveupeasily."（他希望年轻人能够学会相互帮助，并且永远不要轻易放弃。）可知，他希望年轻人能学会互相帮助，永不轻易放弃，behelpfultosb.为固定短语，意为"对某人有帮助"，故填helpful。22.【答案】【小题1】The

second

step

is

to

make

a

list

of

some

jobs

you

might

like.【小题2】The

most

important

thing

is

to

take

action.【小题3】Teng

Fei

is

interested

in

computer

technology.【小题4】Teng

Fei

will

volunteer

to

work

in

a

famous

IT

company.【小题5】These

two

passages

talk

about

job

plans.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据表格一"Second，make

a

list

of

some

jobs

you

might

like."（其次，列出一些你可能喜欢的工作。）可知，Forum中的建议在未来的就业规划中所提出的第二步是列出一些你可能喜欢的工作。故填The

second

step

is

to

make

a

list

of

some

jobs

you

might

like.

2.

细节理解题。根据表格一"The

most

important

thing

is

to

take

action."（最重要的是要采取行动。）可知，Forum中的建议认为最重要的是采取行动。故填The

most

important

thing

is

to

take

action.

3.

细节理解题。根据表格二"Mine

is

to

become

an

IT

engineer

because

I'm

interested

in

computer

technology."（我的目标是成为一名信息技术工程师，因为我对计算机技术很感兴趣。）可知，腾飞对计算机技术感兴趣。故填Teng

Fei

is

interested

in

computer

technology.

4.

细节理解题。根据表格二"I

will

also

volunteer

to

work

in

a

famous

IT

company（公司）

to

learn

more

about

it."（我还将主动申请到一家知名的

IT

公司工作，以便更深入地了解该公司。）可知，腾飞将志愿在一家著名的IT公司工作。故填Teng

Fei

will

volunteer

to

work

in

a

famous

IT

company.

5.

主旨大意题。根据第1段"What's

your

job

plan？What

do

you

want

to

do

in

the

future？Here

are

two

passages

for

you

to

think

about

it."（你的职业规划是怎样的？你未来想要做什么？这里有两篇文章供你思考这个问题。）可知，这两段文章讨论的话题是职业规划。故填These

two

passages

talk

about

job

plans.23.【答案】【小题1】usually【小题2】is【小题3】dishes【小题4】interesting【小题5】went【小题6】her【小题7】lucky【小题8】games【小题9】longer【小题10】could【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：在它到来之前，中国人通常会打扫他们的房子。usual"寻常的"，形容词，根据语境可知，此处应该用频度副词作状语，usually"通常"符合。故填usually。

（2）考查系动词。句意：除夕夜是家人一起享用大餐的时间。根据语境可知，本句描述的是客观事实，应该用一般现在时，主语是"NewYear'sEve"，be动词应该用is。故填is。

（3）考查名词。句意：他们做很多菜，比如鱼、饺子和鸡肉。dish"菜"，可数名词，根据"many"可知，此处应该用名词复数形式dishes。故填dishes。

（4）考查形容词。句意：这样一顿特别的晚餐既有趣又难忘。interest"兴趣"，名词，根据语境可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，且主语是物，应该用interesting"有趣的"。故填interesting。

（5）考查动词。句意：去年，艾米和她的父母去她祖父母家过春节。根据"Lastyear"可知，本句应该用一般过去时，动词go的过去式是went。故填went。

（6）考查代词。句意：第二天早上，艾米和她的表兄弟姐妹们向家里的每个人说"新年快乐"。she"她"，主格，根据"cousins"可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词cousins。故填her。

（7）考查形容词。句意：他们从长辈那里收到了很多压岁钱。luck"运气"，名词，根据"money"可知，此处应该用形容词lucky修饰名词money，luckymoney"压岁钱"。故填lucky。

（8）考查名词。句意：一顿大餐后，他们中的一些人看电视，另一些人玩游戏或放烟花。game"游戏"，可数名词，根据语境可知，此处应该用名词复数形式games。故填games。

（9）考查形容词。句意：艾米玩得很开心，她希望待的时间比计划的长。long"长的"，形容词，根据"than"可知，此处应该用形容词比较级longer。故填longer。

（10）考查情态动词。句意：在回家的路上，她希望她能再次去看望他们。根据语境可知，本句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用过去的某种时态，此处应该用could表示"能够"。故填could。

本文围绕中国春节展开，通过描述春节的传统习俗、家庭团聚场景以及作者的个人经历，展现了这一节日的文化内涵与温馨氛围。

语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。24.【答案】dependson【解析】对比英汉句子。空格处需要填"取决于"，dependon动词短语，意思是"取决于"，时态为一般现在时，主语是"Thesuccess"（成功），谓语动词第三人称单数。

故填：dependson。

我们小组的成功取决于每个人的努力。

首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。25.【答案】Infact【解析】I