2026年新高考英语易错题突破卷（含解析）

2026年新高考英语易错题突破卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifelargelydependson__________.Somethinkitrequirestalent,whileothersbelieveitneedshardwork.However,oneimportantfactorthatisoftenoverlookedistheabilitytoadapttochanges.2.Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Itpointsoutthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialnetworkingsitescanleadto__________.Forinstance,someteenagersspendtoomuchtimescrollingthroughtheirfeeds,ignoringtheirhomeworkorface-to-faceinteractionswithfamilyandfriends.3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills,__________.Oneeffectivemethodistopracticespeakingwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.Thiscouldbedonethroughlanguageexchangeprograms,travel,orevenonlineplatformswhereyoucanfindlanguagepartners.4.Thelocalgovernmenthasintroducedseveralmeasuresto__________pollutioninthecity.Theseincludeencouragingtheuseofpublictransportation,promotingtheuseofelectricvehicles,andplantingmoretreesalongroadsides.5.Effectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.Itinvolvesnotonlyexpressingyourownideasclearlybutalso__________.Thismeansactivelylisteningtowhatothershavetosayandtryingtounderstandtheirperspective.6.Thenoveltellsthestoryofayoungwomanwhofacesnumerouschallengesinherpursuitofeducation.Despitecomingfromapoorbackground,she__________.Herdeterminationandresilienceinspiremanyreadersaroundtheworld.7.Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalissuesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausingsealevelstorise,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,and__________.Thesechangesposeasignificantthreattoecosystemsandhumansocietiesalike.8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketinganddigitaladvertising.Theidealcandidateshouldbecreative,__________,andabletoworkwellunderpressure.Previousexperienceinmanagingsocialmediacampaignsisaplus.9.Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Itrequiresdedication,__________,andconsistentpractice.However,thebenefitsofbeingbilingual,suchasimprovedcognitiveskillsandgreaterjobopportunities,maketheeffortworthwhile.10.Thehistoricaleventof9/11hadaprofoundimpactonglobalpoliticsandinternationalrelations.Itledtoincreasedsecuritymeasures,thelaunchoftheWaronTerror,and__________.Theaftermathofthistragedycontinuestoshapeourworldtoday.第二部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitanorganicfarmwithmyfamily.Itwasarefreshingchangefromourusualcitylife,andweallagreedthatitwasawonderfulexperience.Thefarmwaslocatedinthesuburbs,aboutanhour'sdrivefromthecitycenter.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythefarmowner,amiddle-agedmanwithawarmsmileandapassionforsustainableagriculture.Thefirstthingthatstruckmewasthebeautyofthefarm.Thelandwaslushandgreen,withavarietyofvegetablesandfruitsgrowinginneatrows.Theairwasfilledwiththescentoffreshproduce,andthesoundofbirdschirpingwasadelightfulcontrasttothenoiseofthecity.Wewereinvitedtowalkaroundthefarmandseeforourselveshowthecropsweregrown.Ourguideshowedusthedifferentsectionsofthefarm,includingthevegetablegardens,thefruitorchards,andtheflowerbeds.Heexplainedthatallthecropsweregrownwithouttheuseofsyntheticfertilizersorpesticides.Instead,theyusednaturalmethodstoenrichthesoilandprotecttheplants.Forexample,theycompostedorganicwasteandusedittofertilizetheland.Theyalsoemployedbeneficialinsectstocontrolpests,whichreducedtheneedforchemicaltreatments.Oneofthehighlightsofthevisitwasthefarmstand,wherewecouldbuyfreshproducedirectlyfromthefarmers.Myparentsboughtabunchofcolorfulvegetables,whileIdecidedtotrysomehomemadeappleciderthatwasavailablefortasting.Theciderwasdelicious,andIcouldn'thelpbutthinkhowmuchbetterittastedcomparedtothestore-boughtversions.Afterourtour,wehelpedthefarmownerharvestsomeofthecrops.Itwashardwork,butitwasalsorewardingtoseethefruitsofourlabor.Wepickedtomatoes,lettuce,andavarietyofothervegetables.Thefarmownertoldusthateatinglocallygrown,organicfoodwasnotonlybetterforourhealthbutalsobetterfortheenvironment.Asweleftthefarm,Ifeltasenseofgratitudeforthehardworkofthefarmerswhomakeitpossibleforustoenjoyfresh,healthyfood.Ialsorealizedthatsupportinglocalfarmsandchoosingorganicproductscouldmakeadifferenceinourowncommunitiesandintheworld.ItwasadaythatIwillneverforget,andIhopetovisitagaininthefuture.1.Theword"refRESHING"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__________.A.tiresomeB.relaxingC.expensiveD.crowded2.Theauthorarrivedatthefarm__________.A.bypublictransportationB.withtheirfriendsC.inacarD.onfoot3.Whatwasthefirstthingthatstrucktheauthoraboutthefarm?A.ThenumberofvisitorsB.ThesmelloffreshproduceC.ThesoundofbirdschirpingD.Thefarmstand4.Accordingtothetext,howwerethecropsgrownonthefarm?A.UsingsyntheticfertilizersandpesticidesB.WithouttheuseofsyntheticfertilizersorpesticidesC.OnlywithorganicwasteD.Onlywithbeneficialinsects5.Whatdidtheauthordecidetotryatthefarmstand?A.FreshvegetablesB.HomemadeappleciderC.FreshfruitD.Organicproducts6.Whatwasthehighlightofthevisitfortheauthor?A.HarvestingcropsB.BuyingfreshproduceC.MeetingthefarmownerD.Eatingorganicfood7.Theword"enRICH"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__________.A.weakenB.improveC.damageD.remove8.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthefarmowner?A.ThatorganicfoodwasmoreexpensiveB.ThateatinglocallygrownfoodwasbetterforhealthandtheenvironmentC.ThatfarmingwasaneasyjobD.Thatsyntheticfertilizerswerenecessary9.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterleavingthefarm?A.DisappointedB.GratefulC.BoredD.Indifferent10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoforganicfarmingB.ThebenefitsofvisitingafarmC.ThehardworkofbeingafarmerD.Thevarietyofcropsgrownonafarm第三部分语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Lastyear,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutcompassionandresponsibility.Theshelterhousedavarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,rabbits,andevenafewbirds.Myresponsibilitiesincludedfeedingtheanimals,cleaningtheircages,andwalkingthedogs.Itwasoftenanoisyandmessyplace,buttheanimalswerealwayshappytoseeme.Oneofthedogs,inparticular,namedMax,becamemyfavorite.HewasaGoldenRetrieverwhowasinitiallyshyandhesitanttointeractwithpeople.However,withtimeandpatience,hebegantotrustmeandwouldoftenfollowmearoundtheshelter.Theshelteralsoorganizedadoptioneventstohelpfindlovinghomesfortheanimals.Theseeventswerealwaysbusy,withmanypeoplecomingtomeettheanimalsandseeiftheyhadaconnectionwithanyofthem.ItwasheartwarmingtoseetheanimalsfindtheirforeverhomesandtoknowthatIhadplayedasmallpartinmakingthathappen.Volunteeringattheshelteralsotaughtmeabouttheimportanceofspayingandneuteringpets.Manyoftheanimalsattheshelterweretherebecausetheyhadbeenabandonedormistreatedbytheirpreviousowners.Byspayingandneutering,wecouldhelpreducethenumberofanimalsthatendupinsheltersandpreventmoreunwantedbirths.Overall,volunteeringattheanimalshelterwasavaluableexperiencethatIwouldrecommendtoanyonelookingforameaningfulwaytogivebacktotheircommunity.Itwaschallenging,butthejoyandsatisfactionthatcamefromhelpingtheanimalsmadeitallworthwhile.Ilearnedagreatdealabouttheneedsofanimalsandtheimportanceoftreatingthemwithkindnessandrespect.1.Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteer__________alocalanimalshelterlastyear.2.Theshelterhousedavarietyofanimals,includingdogs,__________,rabbits,andevenafewbirds.3.Myresponsibilitiesincludedfeedingtheanimals,cleaningtheircages,__________walkingthedogs.4.Itwasoftenanoisyandmessyplace,buttheanimalswerealwayshappytoseeme.5.Oneofthedogs,namedMax,becamemyfavorite.HewasaGoldenRetrieverwhowasinitiallyshyand__________tointeractwithpeople.6.However,withtimeandpatience,hebegantotrustmeandwouldoftenfollowmearoundtheshelter.7.Theshelteralsoorganizedadoptioneventstohelpfindlovinghomesfortheanimals.8.Theseeventswerealwaysbusy,withmanypeoplecomingtomeettheanimalsandseeiftheyhadaconnectionwith__________ofthem.9.ItwasheartwarmingtoseetheanimalsfindtheirforeverhomesandtoknowthatIhadplayedasmallpartin__________.10.Volunteeringattheshelteralsotaughtmeabouttheimportanceofspayingandneuteringpets.11.Manyoftheanimalsattheshelterweretherebecausetheyhadbeenabandonedormistreatedbytheirpreviousowners.12.Byspayingandneutering,wecouldhelpreducethenumberofanimalsthatendupinsheltersandpreventmoreunwanted__________.第四部分书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校计划举办一个“环保主题”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。1.简要介绍环境问题的严重性，如污染、资源枯竭等。2.提出解决环境问题的几个建议，如减少塑料使用、节约用水用电、多种树等。3.呼吁同学们积极参与环保行动，为保护地球贡献力量。注意：*词数100左右。*可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。*稿件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,I’dliketotalkaboutaveryimportantissue–environmentalprotection.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!试卷答案1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.A10.B1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B1.at2.suchas3.as4.where5.reluctant6.indeed7.enrich8.any9.them10.process11.them12.birthsGoodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,I’dliketotalkaboutaveryimportantissue–environmentalprotection.Manyenvironmentalproblemsareseriousnowadays.Forexample,pollutionmakestheairdirtyandthewaterdirty.Also,manyresourcesarerunningout,whichisbadforourfuture.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecandomanythings.First,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbagsandtrytousereusablebags.Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricitywhenwearenotusingthem.Finally,wecanplantmoretreesandhelpkeepourenvironmentclean.Everyonecanmakeadifference.Ifwealltakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,ourearthwillbeabetterplacetolive.Let’sworktogethertomakeourworldmorebeautifulandclean!Thankyou!解析1.BrefRESHING意为“令人精神焕发的，清爽的”，与relaxing（令人放松的）意思最接近。2.C文章第一段提到农场在郊区，距离市中心一小时车程，并提到“我们开车去了”，表明他们是开车去的。3.B文章提到到达农场后，作者首先注意到的是“农场很美，土地郁郁葱葱，绿色盎然，各种蔬菜和水果整齐地排列成行”。这句话描述了农场的景象和气味，特别是“新鲜农产品的香味”给作者留下了深刻印象。4.B文章第四段解释说，农场上的作物是在不使用合成肥料或杀虫剂的情况下种植的。他们使用自然方法来肥沃土壤和保护植物，例如堆肥有机废物并用它来施肥土地，以及利用有益昆虫来控制害虫，从而减少了对化学处理的依赖。5.D文章提到在农场的摊位上，作者决定尝试一些自家制的苹果酒，这是可品尝的。6.A文章提到收获作物是作者访问的高光时刻之一，虽然其他活动也很愉快，但帮助农场主收割作物让作者感到付出努力是值得的。7.Benrich意为“使丰富，使充实”，在此处指用堆肥使土壤肥沃，improve（改善）与其意思相近。8.B文章最后一段作者从农场主那里了解到，吃本地种植的有机食物不仅对健康有益，而且对环境也有益。9.B作者离开农场后感到感激，因为他们在农场度过了充实的一天，并为能够享用新鲜健康的食物而感激农场主的辛勤工作。10.B文章主要讲述了作者参观农场的经历，以及这次经历如何让作者意识到支持本地农场和选择有机产品的重要性。1.at在...地方，表示地点。2.suchas例如，表示举例。3.as作为，此处与前面的动词不定式构成并列结构，表示责任。4.where在...地方，引导地点状语从句，修饰place。5.reluctant不情愿的，不愿意的，形容Max最初对与人互动的态度。6.indeed的确，确实，用于强调前面所说的话。7.enrich使丰富，使充实，此处指堆肥可以肥沃土壤。8.any任何，一些，此处用于泛指这些人中的一个。9.them指代前面的theanimals。10.process过程，此处指无家可归的动物的生育过程。11.them指代前面的theanimals。12.births出生，此处指不必要的出生。Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,I’dliketotalkaboutaveryimportantissue–environmentalprotection.Manyenvironmentalproblemsareseriousnowadays.Forexample,pollutionmakestheairdirtyandthewaterdirty.Also,manyresourcesarerunningout,whichisbadforourfuture.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecandomanythings.First,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbagsandtrytousereusablebags.Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricitywhenwearenotusingthem.Finally,wecanplantmoretreesandhelpkeepourenvironmentclean.Everyonecanmakeadifference.Ifwealltakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,ourearthwillbeabetterplacetolive.Let’sworktogethertomakeourworldmorebeautifulandclean!Thankyou!解析Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,I’dliketotalkaboutaveryimportantissue–environmentalprotection.Thisopeningsentenceclearlystatesthetopicofthespeech,settingthecontextforwhatwillfollow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!解析Thisparagraphoutlinestheseverityofenvironmentalproblems.Itmentionspollut