2025~2026学年河北石家庄第二十四中学第一学期期末教学质量检测高二年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北石家庄第二十四中学第一学期期末教学质量检测高二年级英语试卷一、阅读理解Inthesewebinars(网络研讨会),ourspeakerswillshowyouhowyoucanhelpyourlearnersunderstandandadjusttheiremotions,discoverclassroommanagementideasbasedontheprinciplesofsocialandemotionallearning,andexploreactivitiesthathelpbuildgoodrelationshipwithteenagelearners.Webinar1:SocialandemotionallearninginclassroommanagementSpeaker:AnnaHasperInthiswebinar,Annashowsyouhowtheintegrationofsocialandemotionalstrategiescanhelpcreateastructured,emotionallymanagement.Youwillcomeawaywitharangeofsocial-emotionalactivitiesforclassroommanagement.Webinar2:ManaginganxietyandstresswithteensSpeaker:TeresaBestwickThiswebinarisaimedatteachersofsecondary-agelearners.Teresalooksatsomepracticalactivitiestohelpdealwithourlearners’anxiety.Severaloftheactivitiesinvolvelearnerslookinginwardandreflectingontheirfeelingsandactions.Webinar3:Groupdiscussion:Howdoweworkonlearnerdevelopment?Speakers:HibaMahmoudAli,AlicjaSablik,MarinaYesipenkoThreeteachersfromaroundtheworldshowyouclassroomactivitiesandshareapproachestohelpyourstudentsbecomeeffectiveandmotivatedlearners.Theliveeventwilltakeplaceon11February2025.Youcanfindasummaryofthekeypointsandreferencesfromthestaffforfreeifyoumissit.1.Whatarethethreewebinarsaimedto?

A．Buildthestaff’ssocialemotions.B．Improvespeakers’performances.C．Developteachers’professionalskills.D．Introduceteenagers’learningmethods.2.Whoisexpertatrelievingthestressofteenagers?

A．AnnaHasper.B．TeresaBestwick.C．AlicjaSablik.D．MarinaYesipenko.3.Accordingtothearrangement,thethirdwebinar______.

A．chargesforreferencesB．laststill11February2025C．offersvariousafter-classactivitiesD．invitesspeakersfromallovertheworldWhenIpickedupTheWoksofLife,acookbookwrittenbytheLeungfamily,Iwasveryexcited.Insidetherearemom-and-dadapprovedrecipeswithstoriesandphotos—evenatimeline—ofthefamily’shistory.“Wecallourcookbookculinarygenealogy(烹饪家谱).Wewantedthebooktobeourfamily’sstoriestoldthroughfood,ratherthanjustcharacteristicrecipes,”saidSarahLeung,whoco-wrotethebookduringthepandemic(流行病)withherparentsandyoungersister.“Wegrewupinafood-obsessed(着迷的)family.Honestly,I’vedevelopedaquarteroftheserecipesmyself,”Sarahadded.“Overtime,we’llaccomplishourgoal:AllfamilymembersarecompetentChinesecooks.”ThecookbookfeaturesdisheswhichmightbemadeinaChineseAmericanhomeaswellasinChineseAmericantakeoutrestaurants.“Home-stylecookingandrestaurant-stylecookinghaveequalimportance,buttheyaredifferent,”Sarahsaid,addingthatthefamilyalsodiscussedhowtoberespectfulofeachpoint.“IhopetherecipeswillappealtoChineseAmericans,likemyfamily,andalsothoselessfamiliarwithChinesecooking.”Partoftheircookbookhasalsobeenpostedontheirwebsite,attractingmillionsoffaithfulfollowers.Thesuccessofthecookbookisthatithonorstraditionaswellasreflectsmoderninterpretations,makingitamixtureoftheoldandthenew.ItalsooffersbuildingblocksforhomecookswhowanttolearntocookChinesefood.IstartedmyexplorationwiththeKungPaoChicken,apopulardishandalsomyfavorite.Joyfully,thedishImadetastedlikeitwassupposedtobe.Itreallybuiltupmyconfidence.Surely,asyoucanimagine,IhavealsosetupmygoaltobeexpertinChinesecooking.ThecookbookispromotingChinesecookingtobecomethedomainofhomecooksintheUnitedStates.Fortoolong,Chinesecookinghasbeenacuisinethatmanypeopleareusedtoonlyeatingout.4.Whyisthecookbookcalledculinarygenealogy?

A．Itrunsinthefamily.B．Itiswrittenbyfamilymembers.C．Itincludesthestoryofafamily.D．Itcontainsmom-and-dadapprovedrecipes.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheLeungfamily?

A．Easygoingandhelpful.B．Faithfulandenergetic.C．Devotedandconsiderate.D．Fortunateandthankful.6.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTheWoksofLife?

A．ItisatypicalChinesecookbook.B．Itssuccessliesinhonoringtradition.C．Itoffersbuildingblocksforallcooks.D．Ithelpsimprovetheauthor’scookingskills.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A．MostAmericansareusedtoeatingout.B．Thecookbookhasbecomeabestseller.C．AmericanhomecookspreferChinesecooking.D．ThecookbookbenefitsthespreadofChinesecooking.Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities-famouspeople-worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.8.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday________.

A．areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicB．cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotectedC．spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceD．carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsmean?

A．tolosetheirwaybackB．toforgettheirownnamesC．toforgettheirtrueselvesD．tolosetheirmemories10.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．Well-knownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.B．Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.C．Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.D．Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?

A．Sympathetic.B．Doubtful.C．Disapproving.D．Indifferent.Catsperformbetterthanhumanbabiesonasimplemeasureoflanguagecomprehension.Theresearch,publishedOct.4inthejournalScientificReports,revealedthat.Researchinthepastfiveyearshasshownthatcatscanrecognizenotonlytheirownnamesbutthoseoffamiliarhumansandanimals.Butcantheyassociatewordsandobjectsmoregenerally?Totestthistheory,SahoTakagiandherteamgave31adultcatsasimplewordgameusedtoinvestigatethesameabilityinhumanbabies.Thecatswereshowntwonine-secondcartoonclips(电影片段)withrecordingsoftheirownersrepeatingamade-upwordovereachimage.Thetwoclips-aredsunlabeled“paramo”andablueunicornwiththeword“keraru”-wererepeateduntilthecatsappearedtogetboredandpaid50%lessattentiontothescreen.Afterashortbreak,theimageclipswererepeated,butthistime,halfofthepairingswereswitched.Theswitchedclipsvisiblyaffectedthecats,withrecordingsof“paramo”alongsidetheunicornand“keraru”withthesunholdingtheirinterestanaverageof15%longer.Thatthecatsnoticedthischangeandwereclearlyperplexedbyitisgoodevidencethattheyhadformedalinkbetweenthewordsandimages,writteninthestudy.Theexperimentrevealedthatthecatswereabletolearnthecombinationsfromjusttwonine-secondexposures-significantlyfasterthanbabies,whorequiredatleastfour20-secondtrials.However,thesecomparisonsshouldnotbeoverinterpreted.“You’recomparinganadultanimalwithanimmatureanimalfromadifferentspecies,”saidDr.CarloSiracusa,ananimalbehavioristattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Moreover,acertainnumberofthecatshavetobeexcluded,sothere’salreadyabias(偏见)-notafaultoftheresearch.Interactingwithcatsintheexperimentisnoeasytask.”headded.Despiteitslimitations,thestudydoesshowthatcatsarecapableofformingpicture-wordassociations,theteamwroteinthepaper,althoughwhetherthisisaninbornabilityoraproductofdomesticationremainsamystery.12.WhydidSahoTakagiandherteamcarryouttheexperiment?

A．Totestcats’recognitionoffamiliarnames.B．Toexplorecats’word-objectassociationability.C．Torevealcats’secretoflanguageunderstanding.D．Tocomparecats’memorywiththatofhumanbabies.13.Whatispresentedinparagraph2?

A．Datacollection.B．Resultanalysis.C．Practicalexamples.D．Experimentalmethods.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexed”inparagraph3mean?

A．Attracted.B．Surprised.C．Frightened.D．Confused.15.Whatisonelimitationofthestudy,asmentionedbyDr.CarloSiracusa?

A．It’sdifficulttoengagecats.B．There’renotenoughclipsinvolved.C．Thecatstestedarechosenrandomly.D．Similaritiesbetweenspeciesareignored.Astheoldsayinggoes,laughteristhebestmedicine.16.However,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsishasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.17.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.18.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.19.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.20.Theytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.

A．Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.B．Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.C．Therefore,peoplearetaughttolaugh.D．Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.E．Asaresult,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.F．Laughteriscloselyrelatedtogoodhealth.G．Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.二、完形填空Technologyhascreatedagreatdivisioninmanycommunities.Manyseniorcitizenswere_________fromourdigitalworld.Tosomeseniors,itfeltliketheplanetwas_________byspacealienswhospeakacompletelydifferentlanguage.YoungAadiwatchedhisgrandmother_________tojoinfamilyvideocalls,filloutonlinemedicalformsandevenshopping.Aadiwasawarethatitwas_________theself-respectofagenerationandtheywerefeelingleftbehind.“Whatif,”hethought,“studentslikeme,whogrewupwithtechnology,couldhelpseniorslikeherfeelmore_________?”Aadithenfoundedanon-profitorganizationandbeganwithafewpeers(同龄人)andsomeseniorsatthelocallibrary.Theytaughtthem_________ofsmartphones.WhatAadithoughtwouldbeafewmeetingsgrewintoa(n)_________project.As_________spread,theseniorsbroughttheirfriends.Tokeepup,Aadirecruited(征募)morevolunteers.Classeseven_________tohelpseniorsdeveloptextingskillsandrecognizeonlinescams(欺诈).Todate,morethan5,000seniorshave_________.“_________,myfriendssawitasjustanothercommonserviceproject,”Aadisays.“That_________themomenttheywatchedaseniorsmileaftersendingtheirfirst_________orjoiningafamilycall.Theybegantoseehowtheir_________couldchangelivesinsimplebutpowerfulways.Theexperiencedidn’tjustteachseniorsabouttechnology,butmadethemselvesmore_________,empathetic(有同理心的),andconfident.”21.A．separatedB．protectedC．distractedD．transported22.A．caredforB．givenupC．figuredoutD．takenover23.A．refuseB．promiseC．struggleD．threaten24.A．shapingB．hurtingC．spottingD．explaining25.A．connectedB．relievedC．energeticD．passionate26.A．designersB．costsC．ownersD．basics27.A．originalB．regularC．innovativeD．strange28.A．wordB．diseaseC．voiceD．risk29.A．happenedB．failedC．expandedD．pretended30.A．urgedB．competedC．assistedD．benefited31.A．OccasionallyB．InitiallyC．EventuallyD．Unwillingly32.A．delayedB．strengthenedC．changedD．reduced33.A．signalB．textC．presentD．wish34.A．knowledgeB．excuseC．requestD．opinion35.A．visibleB．ashamedC．scaryD．patient三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shark’sFinandSichuanPepper(《鱼翅与花椒》)isabookonChinesecuisinebyBritishwriterFuchsiaDunlop,36hasspentabout15yearsexploringChinaanditsdiversefoodculture.Thebook37(consist)of16chapters,eachfeaturingapracticalrecipe.DunlopexploresChinesefoodfromtheremoteGansucountryside38thehistoriccityofYangzhou.Ratherthan39(simple)presentingthefood,sheimmersesherselfintastingitand,moreimportantly,investigatingit.Fromamazementtoacceptance,Dunlopgets40(involve)inlearningtocookandtryingdifferentChinesefoodsincludingseacucumberandscorpion(蝎子),despiteherusualdietarypreferences.This41(remark)bookprovidesanexcitingjourneychangingfromsimpledescriptionsofSichuanpeppertoseriousdiscussionsontopicslikeanimalcrueltyrelatedtoexpensivefoodsuchasshark’sfin.Readersarealsoencouraged42(appreciate)otheraspectsoflifebeyondfoodfromtheperspectiveof43outsider.Dunlop’spassionforChinesecuisineisclearthroughoutherwriting.Sheshowshowwesternerscansetasidebiases(偏见)andacceptChineseculture.Thisduality(双重性)44(reflect)inthebook’stitle:Sichuanpepperstandsforeverydayenergy,whileshark’sfinrepresentshigh-endluxury.ThismixofdailylifeandatasteforluxuryenrichesChinesecuisine,45(leave)alastingimpressiononreaders.四、书信写作46.假如你是李华。中国日报社（ChinaDaily）正在征集以“SpringFestivalMoment”为主题的摄影作品。请你写一封信投稿，内容包括：（1）描述你的作品；（2）说明它的意义。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearEditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。JosieandIwantedadogmorethananythingelseonEarth.Atnight,we’dslipouttotherooftotalkaboutdogsafterourparentswenttobed.Onesummernight,aswesattogetherontheroof,Josiesawsomething.“What’sthat?”Shepointeddowntowardadarkshadowonourdriveway.Ifollowedherfingerandsawabig,blackdogwithlong,shaggyhair.Weclimbeddownontotheporch.Josiemadealittlekissingnoiseandheldoutherhand.Itapproachedslowly.Whenshewascloseenoughtopet,Iranmyhandthroughherfur.ShewassoskinnythatIcouldjustaboutfeeleverybone,andhercoatwastangledandfullofdirt.Sheseemedtobeastray(流浪狗).Wedecidedtobringhersomefood.Islidintothekitchentofillabowlwithmilkandacoupleofraweggs.Shelappeditup(舔饮),butassoonasshefinished,shedisappearedintothebushes.Thenextday,weusedalloursavedmoneytobuydogfood,includingtwocansofWoofBuddies,asmallbagofkibble(狗粮),andbeeftailbones.Wehidthefoodaswewe