2025~2026学年河北邯郸市上学期高二年级2月期末总结考英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北邯郸市上学期高二年级2月期末总结考英语试卷一、阅读理解2025haswitnessedawealthofoutstandingbooksacrossgenres(类型),attractingreadersworldwidewithinterestingstoriesandthoughtfulinsights.Belowarefourmust-readtitlesthathaveleftasignificantmark.SunriseontheReapingBySuzanneCollinsThelong-awaitedprequel(前传)totheHungerGamesserieshasbecomeaglobalhit,sellingover4millioncopies.Set24yearsbeforethefirstbook,itexplorestheoriginsofthecruelandtightlycontrolledworldlovedbyfans.Despitetheauthor’sunwillingnesstopromoteitpublicly,thenovelstronglyappealstobothteenageandadultreaders—youngfansenjoytheexcitingplot,whileolderreadersconnectdeeplywiththecomplexcharactersandemotionaldepth.TheLetThemTheoryByMelRobbinsThisyear’sstandoutself-helpbookofferstimelesswisdomfordealingwithlife’stroubles.Robbinsencouragesreaderstofocusoninnergrowthandletgoofwhattheycan’tcontrol,drawinginspirationfromancientStoicsandvisionaryleaders.Itsmainmessagehastouchedtheheartsofmillions,keepingitonbestsellerliststhroughout2025.RobbinswasnamedoneofTime’stop100creatorsforempoweringreaderstobreakfreefromoverthinking.TheFateoftheDayByRickAtkinsonThisbookisacelebratedhistoricalworkandthesecondvolumeofaRevolutionaryWartrilogy(三部曲).Itvividlytellsthestoryofbattlesfrom1777to1780,combiningprecisehistoricaldetailswithlivelydescriptionsofbothfamousandlesser-knownfigures.Backedbyextensiveresearch,thebookestablishesAtkinson’sfameasaleadingmilitaryhistorian,earninghighpraisefromcriticsandcapturingtheheartsofcountlessreaderswithitsengagingstorytellingstyle.ShadowTicketByThomasPynchonAt89,theliterarylegendreturnswithacharming1930s-setadventure.ItfollowsprivatedetectiveHicksMcTaggartonasearchforamissingcheesemillionaire’sdaughter,takinghimacrosscitiesfromMilwaukeetoBudapest.FilledwithPynchon’sdistinctivehumorandunusualstorytelling,thenovelhasgainedextraattentionashisearlierworkVinelandwasadaptedintoahitfilm.1.Whowrotethebookthatencouragesreaderstoletgoofwhattheycan’tcontrol?

A．MelRobbins.B．SuzanneCollins.C．RickAtkinson.D．ThomasPynchon.2.WhatdoweknowaboutShadowTicket?

A．It’sbasedonthehitfilmVineland.B．Itcentersonadetective’smission.C．It’sfilledwithancientStoics’wisdom.D．Ittellsofacheesemillionaire’slife.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A．Theyaresetinthe1930s.B．Theyfocusoninnergrowth.C．Theygainedgreatpopularity.D．Theyareallhistoricalworks.WhenIwasyoung,myfatherinspiredmyloveforastronomyandspaceexplorationbytakingmeoutsideatnighttoobservethestars.Together,welearnedtoidentifyconstellations(星座),andIfeltdrawntothepoweroftheuniverse.Now,asamaster’sstudentinStanford’sDepartmentofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Iampursuingthatearlywonder.IchoseStanfordbecauseitcombinescutting-edgetechnologywithreal-worldimpact.Here,engineeringispurposeful—aimedatcreatingchangebeyondoneself.Tome,spaceoffersaplatformforlarge-scalepositiveimpact.Iwanttouseitnotonlytoadvancetechnology,buttohelpordinarypeopleandaddressmajorchallenges.Examplesincludeusingsatellitestomonitorclimateanddetectwildfires,orapplyingmicrogravityenvironmentstodevelopnewmedicinesandmaterials.Inmyprogram,Itakeandassistincoursescoveringallaspectsofthespaceenvironment—fromguidancesystemstospacecraftdesign.Beyondtheclassroom,IexplorespaceentrepreneurshipasamemberoftheThresholdVentureFellowprogram,whichgivesstudentsafront-rowseattostartupcreation.Iampassionateaboutinnovationandhopetoseemorewomentakingtheleadinthisfield.Aerospacehaslongbeentakenoverbymen,withwomenfacingmanyone-sidedviews.Sincehighschool,IhaveworkedtochangethisthroughaSTEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,Mathematics)outreachprogram,teachingscientificconceptstoyounggirlsinschoolsthatlacksufficientresources.MyfatheronceshowedmehistoricalfigureslikeHypatia,theancientastronomerandmathematician,provingthatwomenhavelongbeenpioneersinscience.WhatIvaluegreatlyaboutStanfordisitsinterdisciplinary(跨学科)culture.Asanengineer,Icantakeclassesinlaworethics,whichhelpmeconsiderspaceinnovationfrommultipleperspectives.Debatingwasafavoritehobbyofminegrowingup,andthatskillisparticularlyusefulinafieldfullofunchartedquestions.Sincemybikebrokeearlyintheterm,I’vebeenwalkingeverywhere.Thecampusisbeautiful,andwalkingallowsmetimetothink,plan,andrelax.Itisapeacefulroutineinabusylife—andagentleremindertokeepmovingforward,stepbystep.4.Whatdoestheauthoraimtoillustratebymentioningtheexamplesinparagraph2?

A．Stanford’sleadershipinspacetechnology.B．Thedifficultyofsolvingglobalchallenges.C．ThemaincoursesofhermajoratStanford.D．Thereal-worldvalueofspace-relatedwork.5.WhatdoestheThresholdVentureFellowprogramoffer?

A．Hands-onexperienceinstartupcreation.B．Guidanceonspacecraftdesign.C．Chancestoassistincollegecourses.D．Coursesinenvironmentalart.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?

A．Shedislikesinterdisciplinarycourses.B．ShewantstoempowerwomeninSTEM.C．Shewalkstoavoidbiketrafficoncampus.D．Sheonceworkedasahistoricalastronomer.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．WaystostudylaworethicsatStanford.B．ThebeautyofStanford’scampusscenery.C．Astudent’sloveforspaceandherefforts.D．Theroleofwomeninspace-relatedfields.Asmall,quietCaribbeanislandhasbeentransformedintoasuccessfulbreeding(繁殖)groundforthecriticallyendangeredLesserAntilleaniguana(鬣蜥).OnceabsentfromPricklyPearEast,thespeciesnowmultipliesthere,withscientistscelebratingtherisingpopulation.TheLesserAntilleaniguanafacedextinctionacrossmostofitsnativerange.Amajorthreatcomesfromtheintroducedgreeniguana,whichcompetesforfood,ismoreaggressive(进攻性),andinterbreedswiththenativespecies,dilutingitsgenetics.Nearlyadecadeago,thenativeiguanashaddisappearedfromPricklyPearEast.Determinedtosavethespecies,conservationistsfromtheAnguillaNationalTrustlaunchedarescuemission.In2015,theycarefullycapturedthefewremainingnativeiguanasonthemainislandofAnguilla.Aftergenetictestingconfirmedtheywerepurebred,thefirsttenweretransportedbyboattoPricklyPearEast.Withnodogs,cats,traffic,orgreeniguanas,thesmallislandofferedasafehome.Therelocationoftheiguanasachievedremarkableresults.Theiguanasadaptedandbeganbreeding.Thepopulationonthesmallislandhasnowgrowntoapproximately300,makingitoneoffivekeyglobalsitesforthespecies’recovery.Itisestimatedthatfewerthan20,000oftheseiguanassurviveworldwide.Tofurtherensurethehealthofthenewpopulation,scientistssoughttoincreaseitsgeneticdiversity.TheycollaboratedwithauthoritiesinDominica,whichishometotheregion’slargestremainingpopulationofLesserAntilleaniguanas.Afterhealthchecks,additionaliguanaswerecarefullyflownfromDominicatoAnguillaandthenreleasedonPricklyPearEast.Theiguanas,whicharebrightgreenwhentheyareyoungandturndarkgrayorblackasadults,nowbreedfreelyacrosstheisland.WhilePricklyPearEastremainsunoccupiedbypeopleandwelcomesvisitingboaters,theendangerediguanasareunderstrictprotectionandwillneverbehuntedlocally.Thisprojectshowshowaspeciescanbebroughtbackfromtheedgeofextinction.Itprovesthatwhenendangeredanimalsarekeptsafefromnon-nativespeciesandharmfulhumanactivities,theycanreboundandgrowwell.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diluting”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Improvingthequalityof.B．Protectingthediversityof.C．Weakeningtheuniquenessof.D．Strengtheningthestabilityof.9.WhywerethefirstteniguanassenttoPricklyPearEast?

A．Totesttheirgeneticpurity.B．Toprovidethemaprotectedhabitat.C．Tostudytheirbreedinghabits.D．Tocapturegreeniguanasthere.10.WhichwordbestdescribestheprojectcarriedoutbytheAnguillaNationalTrust?

A．Successful.B．Risky.C．Time-consuming.D．Disappointing.11.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A．ACaribbeantravelbrochure.B．Arecipebookoflocalfood.C．Amagazineonwildlifebiology.D．AtextbookofAnguillahistory.Asweage,itbecomescommontoexperiencestiffness(僵硬)ordiscomfortduringsimpledailymovements.However,ifsuchproblemsoccurfrequently,itmayindicatetheneedtofocusonmobilityexercises.Accordingtosportsmedicinespecialists,maintaininggoodmobilityisessentialforlong-termhealthandcanhelpreducetheriskofvariousdiseases,includingheartconditionsanddepression.Mobilityisoftenconfusedwithflexibility,butthetwoaredistinctconcepts.Flexibilityreferstohowfaramusclecanstretch,whilemobilitycombinesstrengthwiththeabilitytomovefreelythroughafullrangeofmotion.Itinvolvesthecoordinatedfunctionofmuscles,joints,tendons,andligaments.Withoutadequatemobility,everydaytaskssuchasreachingoverhead,bendingdown,orliftingobjectscanbecomechallenging.Fromaroundtheageof30,thebodynaturallybeginstolosecollagen(胶原蛋白),leadingtoweakermuscularsupportandincreasedstressonjoints.Evenactiveindividualsmayoverlookcertainmusclegroups,suchasthosesupportingtheshouldersandspine.Twoearlysignsmaysuggesttheneedformobilitytraining:first,generaljointstiffnessorachingwithoutsignificantexertion;second,sharppainorswellingafteroccasionalphysicalactivity,suchasplayingsports.Expertswarnagainstextremeself-testspopularonsocialmedia,whichcaneasilycauseinjurywithoutproperguidance.Instead,simpleassessmentslikestandingupfromachairwithoutusinghandsorbalancingononefootcanindicatecurrentmobilitylevels.Tomaintainorimprovemobility,regularlow-impactexercisesarerecommended.Walkingdailyisanaccessiblestartingpoint,especiallyforthosewhoarelessactive.Integratingshortmobilitysessionsintoexistingroutines—suchashiplifts,kneepulls,orspinaltwists—cangraduallyenhancemovementcapacity.ExerciseslikeTaiChiandyogaarealsobeneficialasfollow-uppractices,astheypromotestrength,balance,andjointmobility.Forthoseseekingastructuredworkoutplan,body-weightexerciseslikechairsquatsorwallpush-upscanbedoneathome.Asthesebecomeeasier,resistancebandsmaybeaddedtobuildfurtherstrength.Consistencyiskey;improvementsinmobilitymaytakeseveralweekstobecomenoticeable,butregular,intentionalpracticeleadstolastingandmeaningfulresults.Insummary,focusingonmobilitythroughsafe,regularexerciseshelpspreservefunctionalindependenceandsupportsoverallwell-beingthroughoutaging.12.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Taskschallengingforinactivepeople.B．Diseasescausedbypoorjointfunction.C．Howtoimprovemusclestretchingability.D．Differencesbetweenmobilityandflexibility.13.Whichisasimplemobilityassessment?

A．Balancingononefoot.B．Liftingheavyobjects.C．Tryingextremesocialmediatests.D．Usinghandstostandupfromachair.14.Whatisarecommendedstartingexerciseforlessactivepeople?

A．PracticingTaiChiregularly.B．Walkingdaily.C．Usingresistancebandsathome.D．Doingwallpush-upsfrequently.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Towarnagainstextremeself-tests.B．Tocomparemobilityandflexibility.C．Tointroducehigh-impactexercisetypes.D．Tostresstheimportanceofmobilityinaging.Campingisafunandexcitingwaytolearnaboutnature,especiallywhenyougowithagroup.16.Hereisasimpleguidetohelpyougetready.●Talkwithyourcampinggroup.17.Besides,itisveryimportanttocollecthealthandinsurance(保险)informationfromeveryone.Thiswillbeveryhelpfulifsomeonegetshurtorfeelssick.Remembertocheckforfoodallergies(过敏),likepeanuts,whenplanningyourmeals.●Focusonsafety.Prepareasmallfirstaidkitwithcleaningwipes,painrelieversandanypersonalmedicines.18,suchashowtocleanawoundoreaseminorpain.Keepyourkitinaboxthatiseasytoreachandsafefromwater.Bringingasmallfirstaidguidebookisalsoasmartidea.●19.Packenoughforthreemealsaday,plussomesnacks.Choosefoodsthatlastlongwithoutcooling,suchasnuts,driedfruits,crackers,andpackagedmeals.Onthecontrary,avoidfoodslikemilkandfreshmeatunlessyoucankeepthemverycold.Dehydrated(脱水的)mealsareasmartchoice,sinceyouonlyhavetoaddhotwater.Mostimportantly,bringplentyofdrinkingwaterforeveryone.●Packyourthingswisely.Trytokeepyourbaglight,asoverpackingcanmakeyourtriplesscomfortable.Therefore,onlybringwhatyoureallyneed.Useabackpackforclothesandsmallitems.20.Followthesestepsandyouwillbewell-preparedforanenjoyableandsafecampingadventure.

A．PlanyourfoodandwaterB．Bringbrand-newcampingtoolsC．ItisusefultolearnsomebasicfirstaidskillsD．FindoutwhoiscomingandshareimportantcontactdetailsE．PreparefreshvegetablesandfruitsasthemainfoodforcampingF．However,tostayorganizedandsafe,properpreparationisessentialG．Largerthingslikesleepingbagscanbecarriedseparatelyinstrongplasticbags二、完形填空InWestmoreland,Tennessee,apotentiallydangeroussituationturnedintoaheartwarmingsuccess,allthankstoteamworkandmoderntechnology.OnMondayataround10:30am,localpolicereceiveda(n)_________call:a70-year-oldlocalwoman,whosuffersfromdementia(痴呆症),hadgotten_________inathickwoodedareaneartheintersectionofBledsoeStreetandHarrisonLane,Officers_________tothesceneandstartedanimmediatesearch.Theywerefullyawarethatevery_________counted—givenhercondition,shemightnotbe_________toseekhelporfindherwaybackonherownintheunfamiliar,roughwoods.Tospeeduptheoperation,theyaskedfor_________fromtheSumnerCountyEmergencyManagementAgency(EMA)andtheSumnerCountySheriff’sOffice.TheEMAteam_________onsiteat11:26am.Immediately,they_________twodronestoscanthevastwoodland,whilepoliceofficers_________theirgroundsearch.Just10minuteslater,oneofthedrones_________themissingwoman._________bythesignalfromthedrone,officersreachedtheelderlywomanwithoutdelay.Asaprecautionarymeasure,shewas_________toreceivemedicalcarebytheSumnerCountyEmergencyMedicalServices._________,themedicalcheckshowedshewasfine.TheSumnerCountyEMADirectornotedthatthis_________the18thpersonlocatedbytheirdroneprogramsinceitslaunch,provinghow_________thistechnologyisforfindinglostpeopleinashorttime.21.A．boringB．excitingC．rudeD．urgent22.A．readyB．lostC．illD．tired23.A．hurriedB．referredC．belongedD．contributed24.A．dollarB．voteC．momentD．thought25.A．ableB．determinedC．ashamedD．afraid26.A．respectB．forgivenessC．patienceD．support27.A．objectedB．disappearedC．arrivedD．panicked28.A．putawayB．lookedforC．showedoffD．sentout29.A．ignoredB．continuedC．canceledD．forgot30.A．spottedB．attackedC．scaredD．examined31.A．ConfusedB．GuidedC．ShockedD．Annoyed32.A．transportedB．forcedC．pushedD．locked33.A．SimilarlyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Recently34.A．neededB．changedC．awardedD．marked35.A．complexB．usefulC．adaptableD．affordable三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When19-year-oldTianYanqingreceivedheradmissionletterfromWuhanUniversityafterscoring631onthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,shecouldhardlybelieveit.ForagirlfromaremotemountainvillageinBadongCounty,HubeiProvince,36fewstudentshaveenteredtop-tieruniversitiesinrecentyears,her37(achieve)wasextraordinary.Bornwithosteogenesisimperfecta,araregeneticdisorderknownas“brittlebonedisease”,Tianhaslivedalifeofconstantphysicalchallenges38mentalpressure.Evenminoraccidentscouldcausebrokenboneswithlongrecoveryperiods.Stayingindoorsformuchofherchildhood,she39(escape)intobooksandletwordscarryherbeyondhersmallhome.Unabletoattendprimaryschool,shetaught40(she)athomewithunshakablepassion.YuanHui,avolunteerteacher,aidedherwithschoolworkforsixyears,walking41(mile)alongroughmountainpathsregardless42theweather.Largelyself-taught,Tianneverreliedonso-called“secretlearningmethods”.Heracademicstrengthcamefromarichinnerworldand43(care)observation.Havingchosenhistoryashermajor,shehopes44(research)ruralliteratureanddocumentthelivesofpeopleinmountainousregions.Asshepreparesforcampuslife,Tianaimstoexplorenewinterests,liveindependentlyand45(eventual)givebacktosociety.四、书信写作46.你校英文报正在举办题为“肢体语言的力量”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.肢体语言在交流中的重要作用；2.举例说明不同文化中肢体语言的差异。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThePowerofBodyLanguage________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IheldmypursetightlyasIrushedintomyneighborhoodStarbucks.Therichsmelloffreshlymadecoffeefilledtheair,butIpaidnoattentionmyeyeswerefixedontheshelfwherethelimitededitionbearcupsshouldhavebeen.Butitwasempty!Myheartsank,butIwalkedstraighttotheregister.“Doyouhaveanymoreofthosebearcupsinthewarehouse?”Iasked,leaningforward.Thatcupwasformysickniece,who’dbeenbeggingforitforweeks.Theserver,ayoungwomanwithanametagreading“Lila”,gaveapolitebutapologeticsmile.“I’msosorry,ma’am.They’resellingveryfast—weselloutwithinhoursofgettinganewshipment.We’llhaveanewdeliveryonFriday,though.Icanputyournameandnumberdowntosetoneasideforyou.”Mypatiencebroke.Ihitmyhandonthecountera