2026年外研版小学英语五年级下册阅读理解深度训练卷含答案

2026年外研版小学英语五年级下册阅读理解深度训练卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"TheLostPuppy"?A.Aboyfindsalostpuppyandreturnsittoitsowner.B.Apuppyrunsawayfromhomeandgetslost.C.Afamilyadoptsanewpuppyfromashelter.D.Apuppylearnstofollowcommandsfromitstrainer.2.Inthestory"TheMagicGarden,"whathappenstotheflowerswhenthechildrenstopwateringthem?A.Theygrowevenbiggerandbrighter.B.Theywitheranddiebecauseoflackofwater.C.Theyturnintomagicalcreatures.D.Theybloomindifferentcolors.3.Howdoesthecharacterin"TheBraveLittleRabbit"showcourage?A.Byrunningawayfromdanger.B.Byhelpinghisfriendsfindfood.C.Bystandinguptoabigbeartosavehisfamily.D.Bysleepingthroughthewholeadventure.4.Whatdoesthepassage"TheSecretoftheOldTree"mainlydescribe?A.Thehistoryofanoldtreeinthevillage.B.Howatreehelpsalosttraveler.C.Thetypesofbirdsthatliveintheforest.D.Theprocessofplantinganewtree.5.In"TheLittleRedHen,"whodoesnothelpwiththeworkatthebeginning?A.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Themouse.D.Thelittleredhenherself.6.Whatisthemorallessonof"TheThreeLittlePigs"?A.Itisbettertoplaythantowork.B.Itisimportanttobelazyandtakeshortcuts.C.Hardworkandpreparationprotectyoufromdanger.D.Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.7.In"TheLostTreasure,"wheredoesthetreasurefinallybefound?A.Undertheoldoaktree.B.Inthecavebehindthemountain.C.Insidetheabandonedhouse.D.Atthebottomofthesea.8.Whathappenstothecharactersin"TheSnowQueen"whentheymeettheSnowQueen?A.Theyallbecomecoldandsick.B.Theyhelpherfindherlostmirror.C.Theygetlostinthesnowstorm.D.Theyforgettheirnames.9.In"TheBraveKnight,"whatdoestheknightdotodefeatthedragon?A.Herunsawayandhides.B.Heusesamagicswordgivenbyafairy.C.Hetalksthedragonintobeingfriends.D.Heasksthekingforhelp.10.Whatisthemainsettingofthestory"TheLittleMermaid"?A.Intheforest.B.Underthesea.C.Inthedesert.D.Inthesky.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Inthestory"TheLostPuppy,"theboyfindsthepuppynearthe__________.2.Thechildrenin"TheMagicGarden"use__________tomaketheflowersgrow.3.Thecharacterin"TheBraveLittleRabbit"is__________yearsold.4.Theoldtreein"TheSecretoftheOldTree"hasbeenstandingfor__________years.5.In"TheLittleRedHen,"thehenasks__________tohelpherplantthewheat.6.Thethreelittlepigsbuildtheirhousesusing__________,__________,and__________.7.In"TheLostTreasure,"thetreasureishiddenbya__________.8.TheSnowQueenin"TheSnowQueen"ismadeof__________.9.In"TheBraveKnight,"thedragonbreathes__________.10.TheLittleMermaidin"TheLittleMermaid"wantstobecomea__________.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.In"TheLostPuppy,"theboykeepsthepuppyashispet.(×)2.Theflowersin"TheMagicGarden"growwithoutanycare.(×)3.Thelittlerabbitin"TheBraveLittleRabbit"isverybrave.(√)4.Theoldtreein"TheSecretoftheOldTree"isveryold.(√)5.Thecatin"TheLittleRedHen"helpswiththework.(×)6.Thethreelittlepigsallliveinthesamehouse.(×)7.Thetreasurein"TheLostTreasure"isgold.(×)8.TheSnowQueenin"TheSnowQueen"iskind.(×)9.Theknightin"TheBraveKnight"isverystrong.(√)10.TheLittleMermaidin"TheLittleMermaid"ishappyinthesea.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatdoesthestory"TheLostPuppy"teachusaboutkindness?2.Howdoesthemagicgardenin"TheMagicGarden"helpthechildrenlearnaboutnature?3.Describethecharacterofthelittlerabbitin"TheBraveLittleRabbit."4.Whatistheimportanceoftheoldtreein"TheSecretoftheOldTree"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Imagineyouaretheboyin"TheLostPuppy."Writeashortparagraphdescribinghowyoufeelwhenyoufindthepuppyandhowyoureturnittoitsowner.2.In"TheMagicGarden,"thechildrenstopwateringtheflowers.Whatdoyouthinkhappensnext?Writeashortstoryabouttheconsequences.3.Ifyouwerethelittlerabbitin"TheBraveLittleRabbit,"whatwouldyoudotohelpyourfamily?Describeyouractionsindetail.4.In"TheSecretoftheOldTree,"theoldtreetellsastory.Whatstorydoyouthinkthetreetells,andwhyisitimportanttothevillage?Writeashortstory.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：故事主要讲述了男孩找到丢失的小狗并将其归还给主人。2.B解析：故事中提到，当孩子们停止浇水时，花朵枯萎了。3.C解析：小兔子勇敢地站出来对抗大熊，保护了家人。4.B解析：故事主要描述了一棵树如何帮助迷路的旅行者。5.D解析：只有小红母鸡自己愿意帮忙，其他动物都不愿意。6.C解析：故事告诉我们努力工作和做好准备可以保护自己免受危险。7.B解析：宝藏最终在山后的洞穴中被找到。8.B解析：孩子们帮助雪女王找回她的镜子。9.B解析：骑士使用仙女给他的魔法剑打败了龙。10.B解析：故事发生在海底。二、填空题1.park解析：故事中提到男孩在公园附近找到小狗。2.water解析：孩子们用水让花朵生长。3.three解析：故事中提到小兔子是三岁。4.onehundred解析：故事中说这棵树已经有一百岁了。5.cat,dog,mouse解析：故事中提到猫、狗和老鼠都不愿意帮忙。6.straw,sticks,bricks解析：三个小猪分别用稻草、树枝和砖块盖房子。7.pirate解析：故事中提到宝藏被海盗隐藏。8.ice解析：雪女王是由冰制成的。9.fire解析：故事中提到龙会喷火。10.human解析：小美人鱼想成为人类。三、判断题1.×解析：男孩把小狗送回了主人，没有留下。2.×解析：故事中提到花朵需要浇水才能生长。3.√解析：小兔子勇敢地面对危险。4.√解析：故事中提到这棵树非常古老。5.×解析：猫不愿意帮忙。6.×解析：三个小猪的房子不同。7.×解析：故事中没有明确说明宝藏是金子。8.×解析：雪女王很冷酷。9.√解析：骑士很强壮。10.×解析：小美人鱼想离开大海。四、简答题1."TheLostPuppy"teachesusaboutkindnessbyshowinghowtheboyhelpsthelostpuppyandreturnsittoitsowner.Kindnessmeansbeingcaringandhelpfultoothers,eveniftheyarenotpartofourfamily.2.Themagicgardenhelpschildrenlearnaboutnaturebyshowingthemhowplantsgrowwithcare.Whenthechildrenwatertheflowers,theyseetheresults,whichteachesthemaboutresponsibilityandtheimportanceoftakingcareoflivingthings.3.Thelittlerabbitin"TheBraveLittleRabbit"iskind,smart,andbrave.Heisnotafraidtofacedangertohelphisfamily,showingthatcouragecomesfrombeinggoodandcaring.4.Theoldtreein"TheSecretoftheOldTree"isimportantbecauseitholdsthehistoryofthevillage.Thetreetellsstoriesthatconnectthepasttothepresent,teachingthevillagersabouttheirheritageandtheimportanceofpreservingnature.五、应用题1.WhenIfoundthelostpuppy,Ifelthappyandexcited.Thepuppywasscaredandcrying,soIgaveitsomewaterandfood.Iaskedaroundtoseeifanyonewaslookingforapuppy,andfinally,Ifounditsowner.Theownerwasverythankful,andIfeltgoodabouthelpingthepuppyfinditswayhome.2.Whenthechildrenstoppedwateringtheflowers,theflowersbegantowiltanddie.