2026沈阳市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026沈阳市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）（略，以考试现场播放录音为准）第二部分单项填空（共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Whatdoyouthinkof________ShenyangImperialPalace?—It’sasymbolofourcity’slonghistory.A.aB.anC.theD./2.MyfatheroftentakesawalkalongtheHunheRiver________hefinisheshiswork.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas3.—TheBingDwenDwendollsaresopopular!—Yes.Manytouristshope________oneasasouvenirfromShenyang.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought4.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentby________thewasteintodifferentgroups.A.separateB.separatedC.separatingD.toseparate5.—MustIhandinmyreporttoday?—No,you________.Youcangiveittometomorrow.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.can't6.Laositie,akindofwarm-heartedpersoninourculture,isalwaysready________others.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped7.The2025IceandSnowFestivalinShenyangwas________greatsuccessthatitattractedmillionsofvisitors.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha8.—I'mgoingtoZhongjieWalkingStreetthisweekend.—________Let'sgotogether.A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.SowillI.D.SoIam.9.TherobotexhibitioninTiexiDistrictshowsus________technologyisdevelopingfast.A.howB.whatC.whichD.that10.TheoldbuildingsinShenyangXiaoheyanHistoricalArea________lastyeartokeeptheiroriginallook.A.repairB.repairedC.arerepairedD.wererepaired第三部分完形填空（共10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Shenyangisacitywithfourdistinctseasons.Ilikewinterbest,notonlybecauseofthebeautifulsnowbutalsobecauseofaspecialactivity—makingandeatingstickycandy"Tanghulu".WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotherusedtomakeitforme.Shewould___11___hawthorns(山楂),washthem,andstringthemontobamboosticks.Then,shewouldheatsugarinapanuntilitmeltedintoagoldensyrup.Thenextstepwasthemost___12___one:coatingthehawthornswiththehotsyrup.Grandmaalwayssaid,"Youhavetobequickandcarefultomakethecoatingeven."Finally,shewouldplacethecandiedhawthornsonaboardtocoolandharden.Thewholehousewouldsmell___13___.Now,youcaneasilybuyTanghulufromstreetvendors,especiallynearparkslikeBeilingPark.___14___,thetasteofmygrandma'shomemadeTanghuluisstillthesweetestinmyheart.Itismorethanasnack;it'samemoryofwarmthandlove.Thistradition,passeddownthroughgenerations,___15___thesimpleandhappylifeofShenyangpeople.11.A.pickB.sellC.paintD.throw12.A.boringB.difficultC.dangerousD.skillful13.A.terribleB.sourC.deliciousD.strange14.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.HoweverD.Sofar15.A.describesB.remembersC.changesD.forgets第四部分阅读理解（共40分）（A）TheShenyangMetroisnotjustawaytotravel;it'salsoawindowtolearnaboutthecity'sculture.Eachstationhasitsowndesigntheme.Forexample,atthe“YouthStreet”station,thewallsaredecoratedwithpaintingsofoldShenyang’sbusymarkets,showingthecity'sbusinesshistory.The“CulturalRoad”stationlookslikealibrary,withbookshelfpatternsonitscolumns,encouragingpeopletoreadmore.The“OlympicSportsCenter”stationusesdynamiclinesandsportsfigures,makingpassengersfeeltheenergyofmovement.Themetrocompanyalsoholdsactivitieslike“MetroCultureDay”,wherepassengerscanenjoymini-concertsortrytraditionalhandicrafts.Itmakesthedailycommutemoreinterestingandhelpspeople,especiallynewcomers,understandShenyangbetter.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。16.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.ThehistoryofShenyangMetro.B.ThespeedofShenyangMetro.C.Theculturalthemesofsomemetrostations.D.ThecostoftakingShenyangMetro.17.Whichstationmightattractpeoplewholovereading?A.YouthStreet.B.CulturalRoad.C.OlympicSportsCenter.D.Thetextdoesn'tsay.18.Whatcanpassengersdoduring“MetroCultureDay”?A.Driveametrotrain.B.Enjoyconcertsortryhandicrafts.C.Decoratethestations.D.Getfreetickets.19.Thepurposeofdesigningstationswithdifferentthemesisto________.A.makethecitylargerB.showthecity'scultureandmaketripsinterestingC.competewithothercitiesD.spendmoremoney20.Theunderlinedword“commute”inthelastsentenceprobablymeans________.A.workB.studyC.regulartravelbetweenhomeandwork/schoolD.exercise（B）Northeasterncuisineisfamousforitsheartyflavors.InShenyang,onemust-trydishis“BraisedPorkwithVermicelli”(猪肉炖粉条).It'saperfectdishforcoldwinters.Themainingredientsaresimple:porkbelly,sweetpotatovermicelli,andsomeChinesecabbage.Butthecookingprocessrequirespatience.Theporkisfirststir-friedwithgingerandgarlicuntilitturnsbrown.Then,water,soysauce,andotherseasoningsareadded.Thesoupisboiledandthensimmered(小火慢炖)foralongtimeuntiltheporkbecomesverytender.Finally,thevermicelliandcabbageareputintoabsorbthetastysoup.Whenserved,theporkisfattybutnotgreasy,andthevermicelliissmooth.Itnotonlywarmsyourbodybutalsomakesyoufeelathome.ManyShenyangfamiliescookthisdishduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizingwarmthandreunion.根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。21.BraisedPorkwithVermicelliisespeciallygoodforhotsummerdays.22.Thedishneedsonlyporkandvermicellitocook.23.Simmeringthesoupforalongtimemakestheporktender.24.Thisdishisonlyservedinrestaurants.25.Thedishcarriesameaningoffamilywarmthandreunion.（C）LiMing,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenyang,foundaspecialwaytousehishobby.Helovescollectingoldthings,likecoins,tickets,andpostcards.Lastyear,hisschoolhelda“SchoolCultureFestival”.LiMinghadanidea.Hetalkedtohisteacheranddecidedtosetupasmallexhibitioncalled“MemoryofShenyang”.HebroughthiscollectionsthatwererelatedtoShenyang:oldtramticketsfromthe1990s,photosoftheformerZhongshanSquare,andpostcardsofthecity’sfirstdepartmentstore.Healsowroteshortintroductionsforeachitem.Tohissurprise,hisexhibitionbecamethemostpopularpartofthefestival.Manystudentsandteacherssaidtheylearnedalotaboutthecity'schangesfromthesesmallobjects.Eventhelocalnewspaperreportedhisstory.LiMingfeltveryproud.“Ineverthoughtmyhobbycouldbesomeaningful.Itconnectsmewithmycity’spastandletsmorepeopleseeitsdevelopment,”hesaid.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。26.WhatisLiMing’shobby?27.Whatwasthenameofhisexhibition?28.Whatdidheusetointroducehisexhibits?29.Howdidpeoplelikehisexhibition?30.WhydidLiMingfeelproud?（D）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Shenyangisworkinghardtobecomea“green”city.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanyparksandgreenways.___31___Forexample,NanhuParkisnowagoodplaceforbirdwatching.Secondly,newenergybusesarewidelyusedinpublictransportation.Theyproducelesspollutionandnoise.___32___Moreover,recyclingisencouragedineverycommunity.Therearedifferentbinsfordifferentkindsofwaste.Volunteersoftengiveoutleafletstoteachpeoplehowtosortwastecorrectly.___33___Finally,schoolsarealsoplayingapart.Studentslearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninclassandjoinactivitiesliketreeplanting.___34___Agreencityisnotjustaboutmoretreesandgrass;it'sabouteveryone'sefforttoliveinasustainable(可持续的)way.A.Thishelpstokeeptheairclean.B.Someoldfactorieshavebeenmovedaway.C.It’sdifficulttosortwastecorrectly.D.Theseactivitieshelpthemunderstandtheimportanceofgreenlife.E.Firstly,theairandwaterqualityhasbeenimprovedalot.第五部分任务型阅读（共10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后各题。The“ShenyangMorningMarket”isalivelyscenethatshowsthereallifeofthecity.Everymorning,around5or6a.m.,variousmarketsindifferentdistrictsbecomebusy.Vendors(摊贩)sellfreshvegetables,fruits,meat,andseafood.Youcanalsofindallkindsofbreakfastfoods,suchassoymilk,frieddoughsticks(油条),andsteamedbuns.Whatmakesthemorningmarketspecialisnotjustthegoods,buttheatmosphere.Peoplebargain(讨价还价)withvendors,neighborsmeetandchat,andthesoundsofgreetingsandlaughterfilltheair.Formanyelderlypeople,visitingthemorningmarketisadailyhabitandawayofsocializing.It’satraditionthathaslastedfordecades.Althoughsupermarketsareeverywherenow,themorningmarketremainspopularbecauseitoffersfreshness,lowerprices,andasenseofcommunitythatmodernstoresoftenlack.35.根据短文内容，列举早市上可以买到的两种早餐食品。①________________②________________36.根据短文内容，完成句子。Themorningmarketisspecialbecauseofitslively________________.37.判断正(A)误(B)。Supermarketsarelesspopularthanmorningmarketsnowbecausetheyarenotfresh.38.文中划线单词“bargain”的中文意思是________________。39.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。________________第六部分补全对话（共10分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,WangLei!Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hi,LiFang!Iwenttomygrandparents'homeinXinminfortheholiday.A:Xinmin?___40___B:It'sfamousforitsgrapesandhotsprings.Wepickedgrapesinthevineyard.Theyweresosweet!A:Soundsfun!___41___B:Yes,wedid.Soakinginthehotspringinautumnisreallycomfortable.A:___42___B:Forthreedays.WealsovisitedtheLiaohéRivernearby.A:___43___B:Wesawmanymigratorybirds(候鸟)there.Mygrandfathertoldmeabouttheimportanceofwetlandprotection.A:That'seducational.___44___B:Sure!Nextholiday,youcancomewithme.A.Whatdidyou