2026镇江市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026镇江市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Zhenjiangisfamous______itsvinegarandbeautifulsceneryalongtheYangtzeRiver.A.forB.asC.withD.in2.—______doyouvisityourgrandparentsinthecountryside?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar3.TheJinshanTemple,which______ontheislandinthemiddleofthelake,attractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.standsB.isstandingC.stoodD.hasstood4.—I’msorryI______myhomeworkathome.—Don’tforgettobringittomorrow.A.forgetB.leftC.haveforgottenD.hadleft5.Myteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.travelledC.istravellingD.willtravel6.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’sattheendofZhongshanRoad.A.wherethenewlibraryisB.whereisthenewlibraryC.wherethenewlibrarywasD.wherewasthenewlibrary7.Thelocalsnack“GuogaiNoodles”issodeliciousthatI______ittwiceaweek.A.eatB.ateC.willeatD.waseating8.—WouldyouliketoclimbBeiguMountainwithmethisweekend?—______.Ihavetopreparefortheexam.A.Yes,I’dlovetoB.I’mafraidnotC.That’sagoodideaD.It’sapleasure9.ManytouristschoosetovisitZhenjianginspring______theweatherismildandflowersareinbloom.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.so10.ThenumberofthevisitorstoXijinFerry______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.—______delicioustheZhenjiangvinegarsmells!—Yes,it’sreallyalocaltreasure.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa12.Thestudentsinourschool______towearschooluniformseveryday.A.requireB.arerequiredC.requiredD.haverequired13.—Shallwegotothemuseumorthepark?—______.Botharefine.A.That’suptoyouB.Idon’tmindC.It’shardtosayD.That’sagoodpoint14.ThebridgeovertheYangtzeRiverinZhenjiang______in2020.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt15.—IwonderifyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglish.—______.I’malwaysgladtohelp.A.NoproblemB.Don’tmentionitC.That’sallrightD.Notatall二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Zhenjiangisacitywithalonghistory.ItliesonthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiver.Everyyear,manytouristscomeheretoenjoyitsbeautiful16andtastelocalfood.OneofthemostpopularplacesisJinshanMountain.ItisfamousfortheJinshanTemple.Thetemple17alegendaboutawhitesnake.Manypeoplevisitittolearnaboutthestory.AnotherfamousplaceisBeiguMountain.Fromthetop,youcanseethewholecity.It’saperfectplaceto18thesunrise.Whenitcomestofood,Zhenjiangvinegarisamust-try.Itismadefromriceandhasaspecial19.Peopleoftenuseittocookdishes.Themostfamouslocaldishis“GuogaiNoodles”.Thenoodlesarethinandsoft,andthesoupisvery20.Manypeoplesaytheycan’tstopeatingit.Inrecentyears,thecityhasbecomemoreandmore21.Newroadsandbuildingshavebeenbuilt.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcantakeahigh-speedtraintogettoZhenjiangfromShanghaiinjustonehour.Thecityisalsotryingto22itsenvironment.Moretreesandflowersareplantedalongthestreets.IfyouvisitZhenjiang,youwillfindit’sawonderfulplaceto23.Youcanwalkalongtheancientstreets,visittheoldhouses,andtalktothefriendlylocalpeople.Theyarealwaysreadyto24visitors.Zhenjiangisacitythatyouwillnever25.16.A.weatherB.sceneryC.cultureD.history17.A.tellsB.writesC.readsD.says18.A.enjoyB.watchC.seeD.find19.A.colorB.sizeC.tasteD.shape20.A.saltyB.sweetC.sourD.delicious21.A.modernB.ancientC.quietD.crowded22.A.protectB.improveC.changeD.develop23.A.studyB.workC.relaxD.play24.A.welcomeB.inviteC.meetD.help25.A.rememberB.forgetC.leaveD.miss三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AZhenjiangisacityfullofhistoryandculture.Ithasmanyfamousplaces.Herearethreeofthem.JinshanMountainJinshanMountainisasmallhillinthenorthwestofZhenjiang.ItisfamousforJinshanTemple.Thetempleisveryold.ItwasbuiltduringtheEasternJinDynasty.Thereisastoryaboutawhitesnakethatlivedhere.Manypeoplecometoseethetempleandlearnaboutthestory.BeiguMountainBeiguMountainisinthenorthofthecity.ItisagreatplacetoseetheYangtzeRiver.Fromthetop,youcanseetheriverandthecity.Thereisanoldtempleonthemountain.Manypoetswrotepoemsaboutthismountain.XijinFerryXijinFerryisanancientstreetneartheYangtzeRiver.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Thestreetisnarrowandlinedwitholdhouses.Youcanbuylocalsnacksandsouvenirsthere.ItisagoodplacetolearnabouttheoldlifeinZhenjiang.26.WhatisJinshanMountainfamousfor?A.TheYangtzeRiver.B.Thewhitesnakestory.C.Theoldstreet.D.Thelocalsnacks.27.WhichplaceisbesttoseetheYangtzeRiver?A.JinshanMountain.B.BeiguMountain.C.XijinFerry.D.Thetemple.28.HowoldisXijinFerry?A.About1,000years.B.Morethan1,000years.C.Lessthan1,000years.D.500years.29.WhatcanyoudoatXijinFerry?A.Visitatemple.B.Buylocalsnacks.C.Climbamountain.D.Seethewhitesnake.BZhenjiangvinegarisoneofthemostfamousvinegarsinChina.Itismadefromrice,waterandsalt.Theprocessofmakingitisveryspecial.First,thericeiscookedandthenmixedwithaspecialkindofmold.Afterthat,itislefttofermentforseveralmonths.Finally,theliquidistakenoutandstoredinjars.Zhenjiangvinegarisdarkbrownandhasarich,sourtaste.ItisusedinmanyChinesedishes.Forexample,peopleoftenuseittomakesweetandsourfishordumplingdippingsauce.Somepeopleevendrinkitbecauseitisgoodforhealth.Today,ZhenjiangvinegarisnotonlypopularinChinabutalsoinothercountries.Itissoldinmanysupermarketsaroundtheworld.Manyforeignerslikeitbecauseitaddsaspecialflavortofood.30.WhatisZhenjiangvinegarmadefrom?A.Wheatandwater.B.Rice,waterandsalt.C.Riceandsugar.D.Fruitandsalt.31.Howlongdoesthefermentationprocesstake?A.Afewdays.B.Afewweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Ayear.32.WhatcolorisZhenjiangvinegar?A.Lightyellow.B.Darkbrown.C.White.D.Red.33.WhydosomepeopledrinkZhenjiangvinegar?A.Becauseittastessweet.B.Becauseitisgoodforhealth.C.Becauseitischeap.D.Becauseitisatradition.CDoyouknowhowtomakeagoodimpressionwhenvisitingZhenjiang?Herearesometips.First,bepolite.Whenyoumeetlocalpeople,say“hello”or“nihao”withasmile.Theyareveryfriendlyandwillbehappytohelpyou.Ifyouaskfordirections,say“excuseme”first.Second,trylocalfood.Zhenjianghasmanydeliciousdishes.Don’tbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.Youmayfindyourfavoritefoodthere.Forexample,the“GuogaiNoodles”isamust-try.Thenoodlesarethinandthesoupistasty.Third,respecttheculture.Whenyouvisittemples,speakquietlyanddon’trun.Takeoffyourshoesifrequired.Itisimportanttoshowrespecttothelocalcustoms.Fourth,becarefulwithyourbelongings.Thecityissafe,butit’salwaysgoodtokeepaneyeonyourbagandphone.Don’tleavethemaloneinpublicplaces.Followthesetips,andyouwillhaveagreattimeinZhenjiang.34.Whatshouldyoudowhenmeetinglocalpeople?A.Saynothing.B.Smileandsayhello.C.Shakehands.D.Bow.35.Whyisitimportanttospeakquietlyintemples?A.Becauseitisarule.B.Toshowrespect.C.Toavoidnoise.D.Tokeepclean.36.Whatdoesthewriteradviseaboutbelongings?A.Leavethemathome.B.Keepaneyeonthem.C.Puttheminabag.D.Don’ttakethemout.37.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Atravelguide.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencereport.D.Astorybook.DInrecentyears,Zhenjianghasbeentryingtobecomea“gardencity”.Thegovernmenthasplantedmanytreesandflowersalongthestreetsandinparks.Theairiscleanernow.Peopleenjoywalkingorcyclinginthegreenenvironment.Oneofthemostpopularparksisthe“SouthHillPark”.Itisverylargeandhasalake.Youcanrentaboatandrowonthelake.Therearealsomanypathsforjogging.Manypeoplecomeheretoexerciseinthemorning.Anotherparkisthe“JinshanLakePark”.ItisnearJinshanMountain.Theparkisfamousforitsbeautifulflowers.Inspring,youcanseedifferentcolorsofflowerseverywhere.Theparkalsohasaplaygroundforchildren.Thecityalsoencouragespeopletousepublictransportation.Therearemanybusesandthesubwayisunderconstruction.Thegovernmenthopestoreducetrafficandmakethecitygreener.38.WhatdoesthegovernmentdotomakeZhenjiangagardencity?A.Buildmorebuildings.B.Planttreesandflowers.C.Cleanthestreets.D.Buildmoreroads.39.WhatcanyoudoinSouthHillPark?A.Swiminthelake.B.Rowaboat.C.Climbamountain.D.Visitatemple.40.Whichparkhasaplaygroundforchildren?A.SouthHillPark.B.JinshanLakePark.C.JinshanMountain.D.BeiguMountain.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.The______(醋)producedinZhenjiangisfamousallovertheworld.42.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)inourcity.43.The______(古老的)streetinZhenjiangattractsmanytourists.44.Myuncleworksasa______(导游)intheJinshanTemple.45.ThesoupofGuogaiNoodlestastes______(美味的).46.Thecityhasalong______(历史)ofmorethan3,000years.47.Youcantakethe______(地铁)togetaroundthecity.48.The______(当地的)peopleareveryfriendlytovisitors.49.Theflowersintheparkarein______(开花)inspring.50.The______(桥)overtheYangtzeRiverisverylong.五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。Zhenjiangisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Itisl______(51)onthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiver.Thecityisfamousforitsvinegar,whichhasas______(52)taste.Manypeopleliketobuyitasagift.Therearemanyplacesofi______(53)inZhenjiang.JinshanMountainisoneofthem.Itisnotveryhigh,butitisveryfamousb______(54)oftheoldtempleonit.AnotherfamousplaceisBeiguMountain.Fromthetop,youcanseethew______(55)city.Thelocalfoodisalsowonderful.ThemostpopulardishisGuogaiNoodles.Thenoodlesaret______(56)andthesoupisrich.IfyouvisitZhenjiang,don’tforgettot______(57)it.Thecityisalsotryingtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Peopleareencouragedtou______(58)publictransportation.Moretreesareplantedeveryyear.Thestreetsarec______(59)andtidy.IfyoucometoZhenjiang,youwillfinditisacitythatcombineshistoryandm______(60)life.Youwillloveit.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。ZhenjiangisacityinJiangsuProvince.Ithasapopulationofabout3million.Thecityisknownforitsculturalheritageandnaturalbeauty.OneofthemostimportantfestivalsinZhenjiangisthe“VinegarCultureFestival”.ItisheldeveryyearinSeptember.Duringthefestival,peoplecantastedifferentkindsofvinegar,watchcookingshows,andlearnaboutthehistoryofvinegarmaking.Anotherpopulareventisthe“DragonBoatFestival”ontheYangtzeRiver.Peopleracedragonboatsandeatzongzi.Itisafuntimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Zhenjiangalsohasarichtraditionofpoetry.Manyfamouspoets,likeWangAnshi,wrotepoemsaboutthecity.Thepoemsdescribethebeautyofthemountainsandrivers.|InformationaboutZhenjiang||||Population:about61.______million||Famousfestival:62.______CultureFestival(inSeptember)||ActivityduringDragonBoatFestival:63.______dragonboats||Famouspoet:64.______||Thepoemsdescribe:thebeautyof65.______andrivers|七、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom计划暑假来镇江旅游。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍镇江并给出建议。要点：1.镇江是一座历史悠久的城市，有美丽的风景；2.推荐景点：金山寺、西津渡古街；3.推荐美食：镇江香醋、锅盖面；4.建议：穿舒适的鞋子，学习一些简单的中文。要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.内容完整，语言流畅，可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实姓名和