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2026乌海市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)满分:120分考试时间:100分钟第一部分听力(共20分)(略,题目以文字描述情景及问题形式呈现)第二部分单项选择(共15分)1.—Haveyouevervisited________WuhaiMuseum?Itshowsthehistoryofour“CityofCoalandInk”.—Yes.Iwenttherelastmonthandlearnedalotaboutcalligraphy.A.aB.anC.theD./2.ToprotecttheYellowRiver,Wuhaigovernmentencouragesfactories________cleanenergyinsteadofcoal.A.useB.usingC.touseD.used3.—Lookatthesky!It’ssoclearaftertherain.—Yes.TheairinWuhaiismuch________thanbeforebecauseofthetree-plantingprojects.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest4.StudentsinWuhaioftenpractice________EnglishbytellingstoriesabouttheUlanBuhDesert.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke5.—Couldyoutellme________the“KuangshanFestival”starts?—UsuallyinAugust.Itcelebratesourminingculture.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how6.MyuncleworksatWuhaiPort.Hesays________shipscarrycoalalongtheYellowRivereveryday.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof7.Ifyou________toWuhaiinsummer,youshouldtrythelocalwatermelon.It’sverysweet.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.coming8.—Ifeelnervousaboutthecomingsportsmeeting.—________.Ibelieveyoucanrunasfastasthewindonthegrassland.A.GoodluckB.NevermindC.WelldoneD.You’rewelcome9.ThedesertpoplartreesinWuhaiareknown________stronglivesindryconditions.A.asB.forC.withD.to10.—MustIfinishthereportonWuhai’srecyclingprogramtoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t11.Thenewbike-sharingsysteminWuhaimakes________convenienttotravelaroundthecity.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one12.________amazingtheLanternFestivalatSandLakeis!Manytouristscometoseeiteveryyear.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan13.I’llneverforgettheday________weplantedtreestogetherintheUlanBuhDesert.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why14.—Alice,yourhandwritingissobeautiful.—Thankyou.I________calligraphysinceIwaseightinWuhaiCalligraphyTown.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearn15.—Doyouknow________?—Sheispreparingforaspeechabout“MyHometown,Wuhai”.A.whatisLucydoingB.whatLucyisdoingC.whereLucyisdoingD.whyLucyisdoing第三部分完形填空(共15分)Wuhai,acitylyingalongtheYellowRiver,haschangedalotinrecentyears.Inthepast,peopleheremainlydependedoncoalmining.Theairwasoftenpolluted.However,thegovernmenthastakenactiontoimprovetheenvironment.Now,greenenergyprojectsare__16__developed.Forexample,manysolarpanelsaresetupinthedesertareatoproduceelectricity.Also,Wuhaiisfamousforitscalligraphyculture.Everyyear,theCalligraphyFestivalattractsmanyvisitors.Localstudentsareencouragedto__17__thistraditionalart.Theypracticewritingwithbrushesandtakepartincompetitions.ThishelpsthemunderstandChineseculture__18__.AnotherproudchangeisthewetlandparksbytheYellowRiver.Birdslikeswansandcranesnowcomeheretospendthewinter.It’sallbecausethewateriscleanerandthetreesaregrowingwell.PeopleinWuhaienjoywalkingthere,especially__19__weekends.Theyfeelhappytoseesuchbeautifulnaturerightintheirhometown.Wuhai’sstorytellsusthatwitheffort,wecan__20__agreenerandmoreculturalcityforfuturegenerations.16.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.hardly17.A.forgetB.learnC.refuseD.avoid18.A.deeperB.highestC.easierD.worse19.A.atB.onC.inD.for20.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.havebuilt第四部分阅读理解(共30分)AWuhaiNo.1MiddleSchoolholdsaspecialactivitycalled“DesertExperience”everyOctober.StudentsspendthreedaysintheUlanBuhDesert.Theylearntosetuptents,collectdryplantsforstudy,andwalkunderthestars.Teacherssaythishelpsstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthedesertecosystem.Manystudentswriteamazingreportsafterthetrip.Theyalsomakefriendsandlearnteamwork.21.Howlongdoesthe“DesertExperience”last?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.D.Amonth.22.WhatdostudentsNOTdoduringtheactivity?A.Setuptents.B.Collectdryplants.C.Studystars.D.Learnteamwork.23.Whyistheactivityheld?A.Toletstudentsenjoyholidays.B.Tohelpstudentsunderstanddesertprotection.C.Toteachstudentstowritereports.D.Tomakestudentslovewalking.BWuhai’slocalfoodhasitsownstylebecauseofthemixofMongolianandHancultures.Onefamousdishis“ShouzhuaYangrou”(hand-grabbedmutton).Itisusuallyservedwithwildvegetablespickedfromthegrassland.Anotherspecialfoodis“YoumianKaolao”,akindofsteamedoatflourcake.Itishealthyandgivespeopleenergyforthewholeday.DuringtheNadamFestival,peoplesittogetheraroundabigtable,enjoyingthesefoodswhilewatchinghorseracingandwrestling.Forvisitors,tryingtheselocalfoodsisagreatwaytoexperienceWuhai’sculture.24.WhatmakesWuhai’sfoodspecial?A.Itssweettaste.B.ThemixofMongolianandHancultures.C.Itslowprice.D.Thewayitiscookedwithcoalfire.25.Whichfoodismadefromoatflour?A.ShouzhuaYangrou.B.Wildvegetables.C.YoumianKaolao.D.Muttonsoup.26.WhatcanvisitorsdoduringtheNadamFestival?A.Learncalligraphy.B.Watchhorseracing.C.Planttreesinthedesert.D.Visitcoalmines.CAsaresource-basedcity,Wuhaifacesthechallengeofshiftingfromcoaltonewindustries.Thecityisnowfocusingontourismandhigh-techagriculture.Forexample,inthesuburbs,greenhousesgrowgrapesusingsmarttechnology.Thesegrapesaresoldtoothercitiesandevenabroad.Also,Wuhaiisbuildingmoremuseumsandartcenterstoshowitshistoryandcalligraphy.The“CoalMemory”museumtellsstoriesofminers’livesinthepast.Thesechangesprovidenewjobsforyoungpeople.ManyuniversitygraduatesreturntoWuhaitostartbusinesses.Theysaytheywanttocontributetotheirhometown’sfuture.27.WhatisthemainchallengeforWuhai?A.Lackofwater.B.Shiftingfromcoaltonewindustries.C.Toomanytourists.D.Notenoughschools.28.HowaregrapesgrowninWuhai’ssuburbs?A.Withsmarttechnology.B.Byminers.C.Intraditionalfields.D.Withoutwater.29.WhydosomeuniversitygraduatesreturntoWuhai?A.Toworkincoalmines.B.Toenjoythedesertweather.C.Tostartbusinessesandhelptheirhometown.D.Tolearncalligraphyforfree.30.Whatdoesthe“CoalMemory”museumdo?A.Sellslocalfood.B.Showsminers’livesinthepast.C.Growsgrapes.D.Teacheshigh-techskills.第五部分词汇运用(共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。31.Wuhaiismakinggreateffortstocleanupthe________(环境).32.Calligraphyrequires________(耐心)andpractice.33.TheYellowRiveristhe________(第二)longestriverinChina.34.Duringfestivals,peoplewear________(传统的)clothesanddance.35.Weshould________(回收)wastetoprotectourcity.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。36.Many________(visit)cometoWuhaitoseethebeautifulSandLake.37.Thestoryaboutthedesertpoplartreeisvery________(touch).38.It’simportant________(save)waterinourdailylife.39.Mybrotheris________(tall)thanme.Helovesplayingbasketball.40.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnicbytheYellowRiver.第六部分任务型阅读(共10分)Wuhaiisknownasthe“CityofCoalandInk”.Itsnamecomesfromthewords“Wu”(coal)and“Hai”(sea),meaningaseaofcoal.Buttoday,Wuhaiismorethanthat.Ithasbecomeaplacewheregreenenergyandculturemeet.Thecityholdsthe“WuhaiInternationalCalligraphyFestival”everytwoyears.Calligraphyloversfromaroundtheworldjointhisevent.TheywriteChinesecharacterswithbrushesandsharetheirideas.Forlocalstudents,it’sachancetoshowtheirtalentandmakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Also,Wuhaiusesitssunlighttoproduceenergy.IntheUlanBuhDesert,therearelargesolarfarms.Theyprovideelectricityforthousandsoffamilies.Thishelpsreduceairpollution.Towelcomethefuture,Wuhaiisbuildingabettercitywithblueskies,greentrees,andrichculture.41.Whatdoesthename“Wuhai”mean?42.HowoftenistheWuhaiInternationalCalligraphyFestivalheld?43.WherearethesolarfarmsinWuhai?44.Whataretheadvantagesofusingsolarenergyaccordingtothepassage?(Listone)45.WhatisWuhaibuildingforthefuture?第七部分书面表达(共20分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你的家乡乌海。请你用英语给他回一封信,介绍乌海在环境保护和文化传承方面的努力,并邀请他来访。要点提示:1.乌海的特色(如:煤炭与书法之城,黄河穿城而过等);2.环境变化(如:使用清洁能源,湿地公园等);3.文化保护(如:书法节,沙漠植树活动等);4.发出邀请。要求:1.包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。DearMike,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyhometown,Wuhai.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分听力(略)第二部分单项选择1-5CCBBA6-10DAABB11-15AABCB第三部分完形填空16-20BBABA第四部分阅读理解21-23B
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