2026乌兰察布市中考英语压轴题专练含答案

2026乌兰察布市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)（满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分）（略，按实际考试音频材料命制）第二部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。1.ThegrasslandinUlanqabis______beautifulthatitattractstouristsfromalloverthecountry.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite2.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Baoyu?—Ihelpedmygrandparents______potatoesonthefarm.A.digB.diggingC.todiggingD.dug3.Ourcityisfamous______itscleanenergy,likewindpower.A.asB.forC.withD.of4.Everyoneshouldplayapart______ourenvironmentcleaner.A.tomakeB.makeC.inmakingD.formaking5.—MustIfinishtheprojectaboutvolcanicgeoparktoday?—No,you______.Youhavethreedaystodoit.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't6.Thelocalgovernment______manynewschoolsinthetownsandvillagesinthepastfiveyears.A.buildsB.builtC.hasbuiltD.willbuild7.Theguidetoldus______walktooclosetotheedgeofthecraterinthevolcanopark.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot8.______interestingbookaboutInnerMongoliancultureyoulentme!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan9.Mycousinwantstoknow______theDIYfelt-makingworkshopwillstart.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howfar10.—Mom,whereismybluescarf?IwanttowearitfortheNadamFestival.—It______inyourwardrobe.Goandhavealook.A.maybeB.mustbeC.canbeD.willbe11.Tostayhealthy,we'dbettereatmorevegetablesand______sweetfood.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less12.Thestudentsarehavingadiscussionon______theycancontributetotheirhometown'sdevelopment.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which13.It'spolite______"Thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyouinthegrasslandhomestay.A.sayB.saysC.tosayD.saying14.Theweatherreportsaysit______sunnyandwarmforthehorseracingnextSunday.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen15.—I'mgoingtotheDatong-Xilinhothighwaycyclingeventthisweekend.—______!Remembertoshareyourphotos.A.GoodluckB.That'sallrightC.HavefunD.You'rewelcome第三部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Ulanqabisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Everysummer,thevastgrasslandturnsgreen,andtheskyisbluewithwhiteclouds.Itisthebesttimeforthelocalpeopletoholdtheirtraditionalfestival—theNadamFair.TheNadamFair,__16__means"entertainment"or"game"inMongolian,isoneofthemostimportant__17__forMongolians.Itusuallyincludesexcitingactivitieslikehorseracing,wrestling,andarchery.Theseactivitiesarenotjustforfun;theyalsoshowthebraveryandskillsoftheMongolianpeople.Lastyear,Ihadthechanceto__18__theNadamFairwithmyfamily.Whenwearrived,wewerewelcomedbythewarmsmilesofthelocalherdsmen.Wesawmanystrongwrestlersandfasthorses.Themost__19__partformewasthehorseracing.Youngriders,agedfrom5to13,rodetheirhorses__20__acrossthegrassland.Theylookedsofreeandbrave.Itmademethinkofthe__21__ofourancestorslivingonthegrassland.Besidesthegames,wealsoenjoyedthe__22__food,suchashand-grabbedmuttonandmilktea.Intheevening,wesataroundabonfire,listeningtotraditionalMongoliansongsandwatchingthefolkdance.Thestarsintheskywere__23__thanever.TheNadamFairismorethanafestival;itisalivinghistorybookthatteachesusaboutthetraditionsand__24__oftheMongolianpeople.Ithelpsusrememberourrootsandfeel__25__ofourculture.Ihopemorepeoplecancomeandexperiencethiswonderfulevent.16.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when17.A.holidaysB.meetingsC.examsD.subjects18.A.leaveB.forgetC.attendD.miss19.A.difficultB.expensiveC.boringD.exciting20.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.wildlyD.quickly21.A.wayB.problemC.examD.station22.A.localB.westernC.sweetD.hot23.A.brighterB.darkerC.smallerD.fewer24.A.dreamsB.spiritsC.jobsD.papers25.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.shy第四部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AUlanqabisnotonlyknownforitsgrasslandbutalsoforitsspecialindustry—potatoes.Becauseofthecoolclimate,plentyofsunshine,andlargetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight,Ulanqabgrowshigh-qualitypotatoes.Infact,itiscalled"China'sPotatoCapital".EveryyearinAugust,thecityholdsaPotatoCultureFestival.Duringthefestival,visitorscanlearnaboutdifferentkindsofpotatoes,watchcookingcompetitions,andofcourse,tastedeliciouspotatodishes.Fromchipsandfriestolocalspecialslikepotatonoodlesandsteamedpotatoeswithpickledvegetables,therearecountlesswaystoenjoypotatoes.Thefestivalalsoshowshowmoderntechnologyhelpsfarmersgrowandstorepotatoesbetter.It'safunandeducationaleventforthewholefamily.26.WhyisUlanqabsuitableforgrowingpotatoes?A.Becauseithasawarmandwetclimate.B.Becauseofitscoolclimate,enoughsunshineandbigtemperaturedifference.C.Becausethesoilthereisnotgoodforotherplants.D.Becausefarmerstherehavenootherskills.27.WhatisUlanqabknownasinChina?A.TheGrasslandCapital.B.TheWindPowerCity.C.China'sPotatoCapital.D.TheCityofVolcanoes.28.WhatcanvisitorsNOTdoduringthePotatoCultureFestival?A.Learnaboutdifferentpotatoes.B.Tastevariouspotatodishes.C.Watchpotatocookingcompetitions.D.Plantpotatoesinthefieldsbythemselves.29.Whatdoesthefestivalalsoshowbesidesfoodculture?A.Moderntechnologyinpotatofarming.B.HistoryofMongolianwars.C.Howtobuildwindfarms.D.ThebestwaytotravelinUlanqab.BDoyouknowthatUlanqabishometooneofthelargestwindfarmsinAsia?Onthevastgrassland,youcanseehundredsofhugewhitewindturbinesturningslowly.Theyusethenaturalwindtomakeelectricity.ThiscleanenergybringslightandpowertothousandsofhomesinourregionandeventofarawaycitieslikeBeijing.Ourschoolorganizedavisittothewindfarmlastmonth.Anengineer,Mr.Li,toldusthatwindpowerisgoodfortheenvironmentbecauseitdoesn'tburnfuelorproduceairpollution.HealsosaidthatUlanqabisaperfectplaceforwindfarmsbecauseitiswindyformostoftheyear.Welearnedthatmakingelectricityfromwindisnoteasy.Itneedssmarttechnologyandhardwork.Afterthevisit,Irealizedhowimportantitistousecleanenergy.Itoldmyfamilytosavemoreelectricityathome.Ibelievethatwithcleanenergylikewindpower,ourskywillbebluerandourgrasslandwillbegreener.30.WhatcanbefoundonthegrasslandofUlanqabaccordingtothepassage?A.Manyvolcanoes.B.Largewindfarms.C.Bigpotatofactories.D.Oldhistoricalbuildings.31.Whyiswindpowerconsideredcleanenergy?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitdoesn'tburnfuelorcauseairpollution.C.Becauseitiseasytomake.D.Becauseitcomesfromthegrassland.32.WhatisthemainreasonthatUlanqabissuitableforwindfarms?A.Ithasalotofsunshine.B.Itiswindyformostoftheyear.C.Ithasmanyengineers.D.ItisclosetoBeijing.33.Whatdidthewriterdoaftervisitingthewindfarm?A.Hedecidedtobecomeanengineer.B.Hetoldhisfamilytosaveelectricity.C.Hewrotealettertothegovernment.D.Heboughtasmallwindturbine.CForstudentsinUlanqab,learningisnotonlyinsidetheclassroom.Ourschoolsoftenorganize"grasslandclassrooms".Lastweek,ourbiologyteachertookustothenearbygrasslandtostudyplantsandinsects.Weweredividedintosmallgroups.Eachgrouphadatask.Mygroup'staskwastofindanddrawthreedifferentkindsofgrasslandflowers.Weusedourtextbooksandanapptoidentifythem.Wefoundbluebells,wildonions,andakindofyellowdaisy.Wecarefullydrewthemandwrotedowntheirfeatures.Othergroupsobservedinsectsormeasuredthesoiltemperature.Wealltooknotesandsharedourfindingsattheendoftheday.Itwasmuchmoreinterestingthanjustreadingbooks!Wecouldtouch,see,andsmellwhatwewerelearningabout.Ourteachersaidthatbyunderstandingthegrasslandecosystem,wewouldlearntoloveandprotectourhometown'senvironmentbetter.34.Wheredidthebiologyclasstakeplace?A.Intheschoollab.B.Inthelibrary.C.Onthenearbygrassland.D.Inavolcanopark.35.Whatwasthewriter'sgrouptask?A.Toobserveinsects.B.Tomeasuresoiltemperature.C.Tofindanddrawgrasslandflowers.D.Toidentifydifferentbirds.第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Ulanqabhasauniquegeologicallandscape—theVolcanoGeopark.Ithasover30volcanoes,whichhavebeensleepingforthousandsofyears.Now,itisagreatplaceforhikingandlearningabouttheEarth'shistory.Visitorscanwalkalongthepathstoseethecraters.Thelargestoneiscalled"Laoheishan"(OldBlackMountain).Fromthetop,youcanhaveawonderfulviewofthegrasslandwithsheepandcows.Theparkalsohasamuseumwhereyoucanseerocksfromthevolcanoesandlearnhowvolcanoesareformed.ThebesttimetovisitisfromMaytoOctober.Remembertowearcomfortableshoesbecauseyouwillwalkalot.Also,theweatheronthegrasslandcanchangequickly,sobringingajacketisagoodidea.A.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。36.ThevolcanoesinUlanqabarestillactive(活跃的)now.37.YoucanseeagreatviewofthegrasslandfromthetopofLaoheishan.B.根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。38.WhatcanyouseeinthemuseumoftheVolcanoGeopark?39.WhyisitagoodideatobringajacketwhenvisitingtheVolcanoGeopark?40.HowmanyvolcanoesarethereintheUlanqabVolcanoGeopark?第五部分：词汇运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整通顺。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41.The____________(勇气)oftheyounghorseridersimpressedusall.42.Weshouldprotectour____________(环境)byreducingwaste.43.The____________(传统的)Mongoliancostumeisbeautifulandcolorful.44.Thismachineisusedfor____________(收集)windenergy.45.His____________(建议)ontravelinginUlanqabwasveryhelpful.第二节：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46.Thewindisblowing____________(strong)today.It'sagooddayforflyingkites.47.Potato____________(farm)inUlanqabarelivingabetterlifenow.48.Ittookustwohours____________(climb)tothetopofthevolcano.49.ThestoryaboutGenghisKhanis____________(real)interesting.50.Many____________(visit)cometoUlanqabtoenjoythecoolsummer.51.Ourcityisbecoming____________(beautiful)thanbeforewithmoretreesandflowers.52.____________(final),wefoundthewaytotheherdsman'sfamilywiththehelpofamap.53.Wemustavoid____________(pollute)thecleangrasslandandrivers.54.It'snecessaryforus____________(learn)aboutthehistoryofourhometown.55.Heisoneofthebest____________(wrestle)inthisNadamFair.第六部分：书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对乌兰察布很感兴趣，特别是当地的清洁能源（如风电）和特色文化（如那达慕）。请你给他回一封信，介绍这两方面的情况，并邀请他未来来乌兰察布做客。内容要点：1.清洁能源：风电场的规模、作用（提供电力、保护环境）。2.特色文化：那达慕大会的时间、主要活动（至少两项）、意义。3.发出邀请。写作要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dea